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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Mother’s parenting attitude and self-efficacy following care for child development program: A follow-up study Pradipta, Afradilla Hanum; Haryanti, Fitri; Akhmadi, Akhmadi; Purwanta, Purwanta; Sitaresmi, Mei Neni
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2649

Abstract

Guidance by cadres to mothers on childcare within the CCD training was conducted in 2018. At that time, mothers exhibited positive attitudes and self-efficacy. However, two years later, the Covid-19 pandemic emerged, leading to a shift in circumstances and the discontinuation of the mentoring program. These changes could potentially alter the attitudes and self-efficacy that mothers possessed in caring for their children. This follow-up study aimed to examine the attitude and self efficacy of mother who participated in CCD training in Yogyakarta in 2018, comparing their status in 2022. This was a cross-sectional study. The respondents are mothers with children aged 4-6 years who have participated in mentoring by cadres during CCD training, totaling 57 individuals. The study employs attitude and GSES questionnaires adapted from Akhmadi's research (2021). Descriptive statistics are used to illustrate the findings, presenting data in terms of frequency, percentage, and mean. The mean score for maternal attitudes is (29.19), with (57.89%) categorized as less favorable and (42.10%) as favorable attitudes. The mean score for maternal self-efficacy is (30.38), with (68.42%) classified as low self-efficacy and (31.57%) as high self-efficacy. The research findings indicate a decline in maternal attitudes and self-efficacy in childcare post-CCD training in 2018.
NUTRITION EDUCATION ON FAMILY-BASED FOOD AND KNOWLEDGE ON FEEDING PRACTICES OF MOTHERS OF CHILDREN UNDER TWO YEARS OLD Prabawangi, Ega Galuh
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2312

Abstract

Wasting adalah masalah kekurangan gizi kronis. Pengetahuan ibu tentang praktik pemberian makan merupakan salah satu penyebab yang dapat memicu terjadinya wasting pada anak, oleh karena itu diperlukan pendidikan gizi terkait praktik pemberian makanan berbasis keluarga yang dianjurkan. Untuk mengetahui dampak pendidikan gizi tentang praktik pemberian makanan berbasis keluarga terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan ibu balita gizi buruk di bawah dua tahun. Desain penelitian menggunakan quasi eksperimen dengan pre-post test two group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Purbaratu dan Puskesmas Mangkubumi Kota Tasikmalaya yang memiliki prevalensi wasting tinggi (5%). Jumlah subjek penelitian kelompok A (ceramah dan demonstrasi) dan kelompok B (ceramah dan bermain peran) masing-masing 20 orang dengan kriteria inklusi baik sehat jasmani dan rohani anak, bayi ASI, ibu usia 6-24 bulan anak terlantar selama penelitian, para ibu mampu berkomunikasi dan bersedia menjadi subjek penelitian. Intervensi berupa pendidikan gizi tentang praktik pemberian makanan berbasis keluarga pada bayi dan balita diberikan empat kali dengan interval satu minggu. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi usia ibu, latar belakang pendidikan, pekerjaan, pola makan, pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah melahirkan. Analisis statistik yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon dan uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan pretest dan posttest pada kelompok A adalah 8. 40 dan 9,40, dan rata-rata peningkatan pengetahuan pretest dan posttest kelompok B adalah 8,70 dan 9,35. Berdasarkan data diketahui bahwa perbedaan peningkatan pengetahuan kelompok A dan kelompok B masing-masing 1,00 dan 0,65 dengan p-value masing-masing kelompok (p=0,001; p=0,010). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kedua kelompok. Terdapat beberapa dampak pendidikan gizi pada makanan berbasis keluarga terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita gizi buruk tentang praktik pemberian makan. 001; p=0,010). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kedua kelompok. Terdapat beberapa dampak pendidikan gizi pada makanan berbasis keluarga terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita gizi buruk tentang praktik pemberian makan. 001; p=0,010). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan rata-rata yang signifikan pada pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi pada kedua kelompok. Terdapat beberapa dampak pendidikan gizi pada makanan berbasis keluarga terhadap pengetahuan ibu balita gizi buruk tentang praktik pemberian makan.
Analysis of the financial management of the sukawarna public health center before and after becoming a regional public service agency Rahmiyati, Ayu Laili
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2251

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the financial performance before and after BLUD based on the economic ratio value formula, efficiency and effectiveness of budget realization at UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna. The research method used is the measurement of financial performance using economic, efficiency and effectiveness ratios. Data collection was conducted through interviews and a review of financial statement documents. The results of the analysis show that the economic ratio value at UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna in 2020 (before BLUD), 2021 (BLUD transition period) and 2022 (after BLUD) is economical because it has an average economic ratio below 100%. The UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna efficiency ratio value, it is inefficient because in 2022 (after BLUD) the efficiency ratio is inefficient or above 100%. The value of the UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna effectiveness ratio is ineffective because in 2021 (BLUD transition period) and 2022 (after BLUD) the efficiency ratio is inefficient or below 100%. It is recommended that UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna and UPTD Public Health Center Sukawarna maintain financial performance that has achieved good indicators in economic ratios and increase efficiency and effectiveness values by innovating, managing revenue, and prioritizing needs.
Analysis Of Nurse Needs Using Workload Indicator Staff Need (WISN) Method Sungkonoputri, Lisa; Dhamanti, Inge
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2158

Abstract

Human resource planning is the first step that must be taken by management to ensure the availability of the right workforce following their work. There needs to be a match between the needs of officers and the number of tasks they must perform so that health services can run well. This study aimed to determine the needs of nurses at the eye clinic of Adi Husada Undaan Wetan Hospital to improve the quality of its services. This quantitative descriptive research is conducted through interviews, direct observation, and reviewing hospital documents. The subject in this study was an optical refractionist who had additional duties as a nurse at an eye clinic. The calculation of nurse needs is carried out using the WISN (Workload Indicator Staff Need) method. The analysis results of the nurses' needs at the eye clinic of Adi Husada Undaan Wetan Hospital are two nurses and one optical refractionist. So, at the eye clinic of Adi Husada Undaan Wetan Hospital, there is a shortage of 2 nurses. The management of Adi Husada Undaan Wetan Hospital needs to consider adding nurses to the eye clinic.Keywords: workload; nurse; WISN; optical refractionist
The Effectiveness of Sleep Hygiene on Sleep Quality Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: A literature Review Setia, Vovi Meidas; Rosa, Elsye Maria
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2697

Abstract

Cancer occurs due to disruption of the function of Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) which can increase cell growth significantly to cell proliferation in cells. The purpose of this study was to provide information on effective sleep hygiene therapy on the sleep quality of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. The research method using the PRISMA database using Google Scholar, PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest and Scopus data focuses on the last five years, from 2018 to 2023. Data is selected by referring to the "Mendeley and Rayyan" application independently to filter from screening, the results are selected by activating blind rayyan mode so that they can be selected together. The literature is an option to be able to identify sleep hygiene therapy trials given to cancer patients who experience sleep quality problems.  JBI is a critical assessment tool used to determine the quality of journals. The results of the article we included showed significant results and can be given to cancer patients who have poor sleep quality and are also beneficial for fatigue. Conclusions based on the results of the review of sleep hygiene interventions have a positive value on sleep quality and severity of cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Keywords: cancer, sleep hygiene, sleep quality, chemotherapy
EFFECTIVENESS OF FINGER GRIP RELAXATION TECHNIQUE ON PAIN IN POST SECTIO CAESAREA : A LITERATURE REVIEW Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Nurhakim, Furkon; Mamuroh, Lilis
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2319

Abstract

Sectio Caesarea is an act of opening the abdominal wall and uterine wall to give birth to the fetus. This process causes pain from the surgical incision. Finger grip relaxation therapy is an alternative to reduce post-Sectio Caesarea pain.  The purpose of this literature study is to determine the effectiveness of finger-held relaxation therapy for pain in post-sectio caesarea patients.The literature study method uses a narrative review with a quantitative descriptive approach. Article searches used the Garuda, PubMed and ScienceDirect databases, with inclusion criteria: research published in 2018-2022, using Indonesian and English, original research, and full text available. Screening results based on keywords and inclusion criteria obtained nine articles for further analysis. Of the 9 articles analyzed, all stated that finger grip relaxation can reduce pain intensity in post-cesarean section patients. Fingers grip relaxation is expected to be use as an alternative to reduce pain intensity in post section caesaria patients.
Effect of the Rebozo Technique on Fetal Head Descent In Cilandak District, South Jakarta, Indonesia HARIS, VERA SUZANA DEWI
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2893

Abstract

The Rebozo technique can facilitate the descent of the fetal head and cervical dilation by flexing and relaxing the pelvic floor muscles, allowing the fetal head to enter and move down the birth canal. This study aimed to analyze the differences in fetal head descent among pregnant women who received the Rebozo technique and its overall effect on fetal head descent at the Velia Medika Clinic, Cilandak, South Jakarta, in 2023.This quasi-experimental study utilized a pretest-posttest control group design. The research subjects were third-trimester pregnant women at the Velia Medika Clinic. Data were analyzed using paired and independent sample t-tests. The study found that pregnant women in both the intervention and control groups generally had higher education levels, with 78.8% in the intervention group and 72.7% in the control group having at least a high school education. Additionally, the majority of participants were not employed, with 55.5% in the intervention group and 57.6% in the control group.The results indicated that the Rebozo technique significantly accelerates the descent of the fetal head during pregnancy. The independent t-test showed a value of ? = 0.00 ( 0.05), confirming a statistically significant relationship between the Rebozo technique and fetal head descent in third-trimester pregnant women.In conclusion, there are significant differences in fetal head descent between pregnant women who received the Rebozo technique and those who did not. Health workers, particularly midwives, should consider incorporating the Rebozo technique 
MANAGEMENT OF RISK FACTORS FOR PRE-ECLAMPSIA Anita, Anita; Aprina, Aprina; Astuti, Titi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2395

Abstract

Globally, preeclampsia is still a problem, 10% of pregnant women throughout the world experience preeclampsia, and it is the cause of 76,000 maternal deaths and 500,000 infant deaths every year. Lampung Province is a province where the number of maternal deaths is still quite high, the latest IDHS data in 2018 shows The highest MMR was 818 people (87.99/100,000 KH) in Tanggamus Regency with a total of 16 deaths out of 10,000 births. The exact cause of pre-eclampsia is still not known for certain, so preeclampsia is called "the disease of theories”. The aim of this research is to determine the description of the risk factors for pre-eclampsia in Tanggamus Regency, Lampung. The research method in this first year used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study was pregnant women in Tanggamus district, Lampung. The instruments used in this study were questionnaires and anthropometric examination tools (BMI), data analysis in this study was the Univariate test, Bivariate uses the Chi square test and Multivariate uses the logistic regression test. The results of the research show that there is a relationship between age, parity, BMI, obesity, history of chronic disease, physical activity, nutritional status and attitude towards the incidence of pre-eclampsia with a p-value 0.05, while there is no relationship between the variables education, work, distance. pregnancy, eating patterns, smoking habits, ANC visits, family support, knowledge and economic status with the incidence of pre-eclampsia with a p-value 0.05. And the most dominant variable related to Cervical Cancer is History of Chronic Disease with a p-value of 0.000 and OR: 70.636. Pregnant women should diligently control for early detection so that therapy is given quickly and appropriately to prevent pregnancy complications even during delivery.
Factors that influence breastfeeding for babies aged less than 6 months at the Jagakarsa District Health Center, South Jakarta Antaria, Abdullah
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2598

Abstract

In Indonesia, especially in rural areas, we often see supplementary feeding starting a few days after the baby is born. This habit is not good because giving additional food early can result in babies suffering from diarrhea more often, being easily allergic to certain food substances (7.5%), malnutrition or impaired child growth, decreased breast milk production.The aim of this study is to determine the factors that influence breastfeeding for babies aged less than 6 months at the Jagakarsa sub-district health center, South Jakarta in 2023.The survey design uses a cross sectional approach, namely the dependent variable and the independent variable are measured at the same time. The population in this study were all mothers who had babies aged less than 6 months in the Jagakarsa subdistrict health center, South Jakarta in 2023. Meanwhile, the sampling technique uses accidental sampling.The research results show the distribution of the frequency of breastfeeding for babies aged less than 6 months, where there are 44 mothers who breastfeed (64.9%), 45 mothers who have higher education (81.8%), 45 mothers who work. 40 people (97.6%), 55 people (78.6%) who did not receive family support, 49 people (70%) who received social support, 61 mothers who received husband support (87.1%) . There is a significant relationship between education (Pv = 0.015 with an OR of 0.194), employment (Pv = 0.000 with an OR of 56.667), and breastfeeding for babies aged less than 6 months. Meanwhile, the relationship that is not significant is social support (Pv= 1,000 with an OR of 00.865), husband's support (Pv=0.074 with an OR of 4.615), and family support (Pv=0.078 with an OR of 0.286).The analysis shows that several factors influence breastfeeding in babies aged less than 6 months. More recommended for parents/mothersIt is hoped to increase knowledge about breast milk through various sources of information. Keywords: Giving breast milk to babies aged less than 6 months. 
Changes in The Aging Cytoskeleton and How Metformin Plays a Role in Delaying Aging Dini, Dini; Achadiyani, Achadiyani; Khairani, Astrid Feinisa
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2672

Abstract

The cytoskeleton plays an important role in forming the cell framework and dynamics. The part that plays a role in supporting the spatial and mechanical functions of the cell is located in the cytoskeleton. Therefore, strategies to maintain the integrity and dynamics of the cytoskeleton have potential as therapies for age-related disorders. One thing that can be used to delay aging is metformin. Through AMPK activation, it can influence the cytoskeleton; namely, it can remodel the dynamics of the cytoskeleton by influencing structural changes in the actin cytoskeleton, which in turn will reduce the permeability of the filtration barrier in diabetic conditions and can increase insulin sensitivity, especially in old age, thereby delaying aging. In this review, we review the current understanding of the role played by the cytoskeleton in aging and review the opportunities and challenges for transitioning basic research into intervention development. Methods: Several major electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus, and Cohcrane were used to select articles between April 2013 and April 2023. From the 8 existing literature, we present the activity of metformin as an aging delay. Cytoskeleton can change with age so it can affect the dynamics and structure of the cell. Metformin shows significant benefits, especially in delaying aging, through activation of the AMPK pathway so that it can increase the activity of mitochondria in producing ATP, which can affect the structure of the cytoskeleton. With this article on changes in the cytoskeleton with aging, it is hoped that insight into future research directions can be achieved.

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