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Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu
ISSN : 25024825     EISSN : 25029495     DOI : 10.30604/jika
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Aisyah: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (JIKA), with registered number ISSN 2502-4825 (Print) and ISSN 2502-9495 (Online), is an international peer-reviewed journal published two times a year (June and December) by Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu (UAP) Lampung. JIKA is intended to be the journal for publishing articles reporting the results of research on Health Science field especially Nursing and Midwifery, as well as with their development through interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach. The submission process of the manuscript is open throughout the year. All submitted manuscripts will go through the blind peer review and editorial review before being granted with acceptance for publication.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,304 Documents
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Comprehensive Tools to Prevent Stunting Risks (CTP Stunting Risks) in South Kalimantan Firdaus, Syamsul; Prayogi, Bisepta; Marlinda, Evy; Setyowati, Anggi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2693

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of chronic malnutrition in children under five. Indonesia is above the World Health Organization (WHO) standard of 20% (Riskesdas, 2018). Data from SSGI South Kalimantan Province in (2021) the prevalence of stunting is 30%, in (2022) the prevalence is 24.6% while the National National Target in (2023) is 14%. The purpose of the study was to produce a risk assessment instrument tool Comprehensive Tools to Prevent Stunting Risk (CTP Stunting Risks) and the relationship between factors that cause stunting. The research design of the assessment instrument through testing the factors that cause stunting is then explored with FGDs to perfect the CTP Stunting Risk instrument product. The total sample of 101 families. Based on the results, There is a relationship between stunting cases and the domain of maternal care, childcare and knowledge level with P Value = 0.000 while the family domestic factor is stated to have no relationship with P Value = 0.708. The instrument used needs to be modified and additional indicators based on the results of FGDs and the expansion of indicators of domestic family factors and the need for in-depth interviews with experts on stunting from various scientific disciplines and expert review of language.
IMPACT OF ORAL HYGIENE INTERVENTIONS ON STROKE PATIENTS: RAPID REVIEW Eriyani, Theresia; Shalahuddin, Iwan; Pebrianti, Sandra; Maulana, Indra
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2378

Abstract

Background:Stroke can occur when there is an obstruction to the blood supply to the brain or when there is bleeding in a blood vessel in the brain. Stroke results in decreased neurological function, with clinical consequences depending on the degree of neurological damage. Post-stroke health problems may be exacerbated by poor oral hygiene. Poor oral hygiene results in the accumulation of bacteria in the oral cavity which allows these bacteria to enter the trachea. The purpose of this study was to determine the various oral hygiene interventions that can be carried out and their impact on the health status of stroke patients. Methods: This study uses a rapid review system where after obtaining articles from four databases, articles will be selected and assessed based on inclusion criteria, then a feasibility evaluation is carried out using The Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Tools. Results: After searching and analyzing, there were 6 articles that were judged to meet the criteria. From these 6 articles, there are 6 oral hygiene interventions that can be performed on stroke patients. Conclusion: The six interventions can have an effect on oral health status such as decreasing PI, GI, Candida colonization, oral hygiene, bleeding gums and preventing the occurrence of SAP (Stroke-Associated Pneumonia)
APPLICATION OF AREOLA AND ROLLING MASSAGE USING JITU OIL WITH AL-QURAN MUROTTAL RELAXATION ON SUCCESSFUL BREASTFEEDING Ningsih, Dewi Andariya
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2430

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a mother's effort to provide the best nutrition for her baby. Even if a mother intends to breastfeed, successful breastfeeding is not always achieved because many factors influence it. Rolling and Areoal massage is one of the efforts to ensure the smooth flow of breast milk combined with Jitu Oil and relaxation of Al-Qur'an Murottal. Sixty-four samples of breastfeeding mothers with instrument measurements using the Person Product Moment Validity Test. Data were analyzed using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov Normality and the Chi-Square test. Independent Successful Breastfeeding between the pre-test and post-test was significantly different; all respondents experienced an increase in Independent Successful Breastfeeding. So, applying Areola and Rolling massage using Jitu Oil with Al-Qur'an Murottal relaxation significantly affects successful breastfeeding independently.
Entrepreneurship Learning and Entrepreneurial Motivation Kemenkes Padang Poltekkes Students Mahaza, Mahaza; Marza, R firwandri; Sartika, Wiwi; Husna, Riyana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2674

Abstract

Entrepreneurship courses have been given to students in all departments at the Ministry of Health's Poltekkes. However, there is no data that shows whether there are students who are entrepreneurs and have never been evaluated for learning, so for the development of this course and how students motivate them to become entrepreneurs after learning entrepreneurship courses, it is necessary to evaluate learning and how student entrepreneurship motivation is become an entrepreneur after studying entrepreneurship courses, so for that it is necessary to evaluate learning and how the entrepreneurial motivation of students of this padang health polytechnic is. The purpose of evaluating the learning process of the Entrepreneurship Course and curating the motivation of the ministry of health police students in entrepreneurship. This study falls within the realm of descriptive research, focusing on the exploration of independent variables, whether singular or multiple, without involving comparisons or establishing connections between these variables. The research targets students who are currently enrolled in Entrepreneurship Courses at the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, situated in Padang. Specifically, the emphasis is placed on students who participated in Entrepreneurship Courses during the 2018/2019 Academic Year. Inclusion criteria encompass compliance with attendance, possession of boundary books and course materials, and overall alignment with the designated curriculum. Additionally, students are expected to have attained a course grade exceeding 95% (Grade A) and not less than 5% (Grade B). The study also takes into account various variables, including students' motivation for entrepreneurship, involvement in a Special Web Tracer Study conducted by the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health in Padang for Graduates, and the subsequent dissemination of both tracer study results and findings related to Graduate Entrepreneurship. (Need To Train Wierhadap Lecturers on Online Curriculum, Continue this Research to The Variable-Variavel Tracer Study which is needed by each Study Program
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN ACID FAST BACILLI SPUTUM EXAMINATION AND CHEST RADIOLOGY IN PULMONARY TUBERCULOSIS PATIENTS AT RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK 2021 Pangestu, Farhan Ridho
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2044

Abstract

The Correlation Between Acid Fast Bacilli Sputum Examination And Chest Radiology In  Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients At Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek 2021. Mycobacterium tuberculosis is a bacterium that causes an infectious disease called Tuberculosis (TB). In 2021, Indonesia currently has the third highest number of TB cases in the world. Sputum examination and chest radiology are the main diagnostic tools for diagnosing pulmonary TB. This study aims to determine the relationship between sputum examination and chest radiology in TB patients. The type of this research was analytic observational which was carried out using the cross sectional method using secondary data from the medical records of patients who were confirmed to be infected with pulmonary tuberculosis at RSUD Dr. H. Abdoel Moeloek City of Bandar Lampung in 2020-2022 with a total sample of 136. Data were analyzed using statistical software to see the frequency of data and continued with bivariate analysis using the chi-square method ? = 0.05. The results showed AFB+1 with minimal lesions 18 out of 61, AFB +2 with moderate lesions 21 out of 51, and AFB +3 far advanced lesions 17 out of 24. The results of Chi-Square analysis obtained p value = 0.023. There is a relationship between examination of AFB sputum and chest X-ray images in pulmonary TB patients at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2020-2022.
A Correlation Study of Family Support and Adolescents’ Motivation in Participating the HPV Vaccination Widiasih, Restuning; Kurniawati, Anastasya Peni; Hendrawati, Hendrawati
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2353

Abstract

The information on the significance of family support in relation to the adolescent motivation to participate in Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) vaccination, remains limited. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between family support and adolescents’ HPV vaccination motivation. This study was quantitative with a cross-sectional correlational design and proportionate stratified random sampling approach. 271 students from two state junior high schools in the capital city of Indonesia participated in this study. The instruments were family support and motivational on HPV vaccination questionnaires. Univariate analysis to measure family support was first applied, then bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. The study found that 52% of female students had support from their families at a moderate level, 48.7% of students exhibited a high level of motivation, while 51.3% had a moderate-low motivation to participate in HPV vaccination. According to bivariate analysis, there is a correlation between family support and adolescent motivation with a p-value of 0.05 (0.001) and coefficient of 0.486. The results show there to be a positive correlation; the higher the level of family support, the better the motivation of young women to undergo HPV vaccination. However, the number of students with a low motivation for HPV vaccination remains high. The government should develop an innovative program with a more comprehensive target to increase the HPV vaccination rate in Indonesia. 
Differences in Effectiveness Test of Cream and Gel Preparations of Black Turmeric Rhizome Extract (Curcuma Caesia Roxb.) on Burn Wound Healing in White Rats (Rattus Norvegicus) Udayani, Ni Nyoman Wahyu
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2851

Abstract

Burns constitute a form of tissue damage and loss resulting from exposure to high-temperature sources, such as fire, hot water, chemicals, electricity, and radiation. Black turmeric (Curcuma caesia. Roxb) is identified as a natural remedy with empirical use for treating burns, owing to its composition of secondary metabolite compounds including alkaloids, flavonoids, and tannins. Topical formulations like creams and gels are commonly employed for burn treatment. This study focused on creating gel and cream formulations incorporating black turmeric extract at concentrations of 2%, 4%, and 8% to assess their effectiveness in burn wound healing. The objective was to investigate the impact of dosage forms on burn wound healing and identify the most efficacious preparation. Employing an experimental approach with a randomized pretest-posttest design involving a control group, the study comprised five test groups. Data analysis utilized the Kruskal-Wallis statistical test followed by post Mann-Whitney analysis. The results indicate that the dosage form significantly influences the healing of burns in white rats, with the gel containing 8% extract concentration identified as the most effective preparation.
Reflections of simulated patients on breast models as an evaluation of learning media in midwifery education Herlyssa, Herlyssa; Wahyuni, Elly Dwi; Oktalia, Juli
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2061

Abstract

Breast models are one of the learning media used by simulated patients in midwifery care practicums. Simulated patients' perspective is a new understanding in the selection of learning media. It is hoped that the results of the reflection carried out by the simulation patient can be used for the procurement of laboratory equipment and the development of designing learning models that are lower cost but have good effectiveness. This study aims to obtain group reflections from simulation patients regarding breast models used by simulation patients for midwifery cares scenario. This research is conducted by descriptive-analytic research. The sample in this research is the total population of the simulated patients in one midwifery school in Jakarta (24 respondents). Data collection was carried out through questionnaires. There are 3 breast models. We coded these three models into A, B, and C. The research results show that based on model function indicators, model B has a better function with a mean of 4.00 compared to model A (mean 3.18) and model C (mean 3.93). Based on model design, model B is also considered to have the best design (mean 3.67) compared to models A and C. The results of this study show that the most recommended model to use is model B (91.6%), followed by model C (66.7%) and model A (50%). The simulation patient recommends that the use of breast models should meet several criteria such as ethical norms, the weight of the model, the flexible nature of the model, ease of use, and comfort, it can be combined with other learning models, and students are not afraid to use it without worrying about damaging it.
Analysis of the prevention of dengue fever in the community Kurniawan, Wawan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.302

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a major health problem that causes an extraordinary number of incidents in Indonesia.. Fever is an infectious disease that still infects people throughout the world. The aim of this research is to analyze the prevention of dengue fever in society, especially in the Majalengka Regency. The research used is qualitative research, using phenomenological methods. Phenomenology requires seeing and hearing deeper explanations of events as well as personal understanding of these events. Based on the findings of the study, prevention of dengue fever in the community, particularly in Majalengka Regency, is as follows: 1) Early Warning and Prevention System for Dengue Fever, PSN is a safer, more affordable and easier eradication technique. Efforts to control dengue fever vectors are mostly directed at this program because it is government policy, although the success of this approach is very dependent on community involvement; 2) The Role of the Family in Preventing DHF, 89.1% of those surveyed said they did not take any preventive measures. DHF is recommended because the majority of respondents maintain water reservoirs with existing plants, there are cans scattered in the yard and house, there are larvae in the water reservoirs, the water reservoirs are not closed, and mosquitoes develop; 3) Carrying out tracking and assessment. From the results of in-depth interviews, it shows that the implementation of monitoring and evaluation is not good, where the implementation is only 45%. Informants from the health service and the Community Health Center gave the answer: carrying out monitoring and evaluation.
Perceptions of illness in Hemodialysis Patients in the Reproductive Age Group: A cross-sectional study Afriyanti, Esi; Febri Krisdianto, Boby; Hafifa Transyah, Chichi
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 4: Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i4.2530

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of hemodialysis patients continues to increase, especially in the productive age group, where these individuals are important contributors to the workforce. Compliance with hemodialysis greatly influences patient productivity, has a direct impact on morbidity and mortality rates. Therefore, cultivating positive perceptions is very important, especially with regard to patient characteristics. The aim of this research is to examine the interplay between patients' perceptions of illness and the associated characteristics in hemodialysis patients within the productive age groupMethods: This research is a cross-sectional quantitative study that involved 191 purposively sampled respondents. Data collection utilized a questionnaire encompassing demographic information, and patients' perceptions of their illness were evaluated through the Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire (B-IPQ). The analysis employed the Mann-Whitney U and Kruskal Wallis H tests, with the significance level set at p0.05.Results: The findings indicated an average perception value of 58.53 ± 8.455. A significant relationship exists between the perception of hemodialysis patients and variables such as age, gender, education level, occupation, duration of hemodialysis, and comorbidities (p0.05).Conclusion: The findings of this study revealed a correlation between hemodialysis patient perceptions and their individual characteristics. Consequently, healthcare professionals, with a special emphasis on nurses, should employ a personalized approach to effectively shape positive patient perceptions. This tailored approach should consider individual characteristics due to the diverse needs of patient.

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