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Pengaruh Edukasi Pencegahan dan Penanganan Anemia Terhadap Pengeahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Mamuroh, Lilis; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Keperawatan BSI Vol 7, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas BSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (564.985 KB) | DOI: 10.31311/jk.v7i1.4689

Abstract

Anemia menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya perdarahan dan infeksi yang merupakan faktor utama penyebab kematian ibu. Pada tahun 2016 Angka kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil di Indonesia masih tinggi yaitu 37,1%, di Kabupaten Garut pada tahun 2017 sebesar 24.52% dan di Puskesmas Hauranggung 25,64%. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan anemia terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil di Puskesmas Haurpanggung. Desain penelitian menggunakan metode Pre Eksperiment Design One Group dengan jenis Pre Test and Post Test Group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil yang berjumlah 37 orang. Analisa data berupa analisa univariat dan untuk analisa bivariat menggunakan uji t dependen/paired t-test dengan derajat kesalahan 5% (P-value < 0,05). Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum edukasi 51,97 sedangkan sesudah edukasi rata-rata 64,03 dan terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 8,06 dengan P-Value 0,000. rata-rata sikap sebelum edukasi 50,54 dan sesudah edukasi rata-rata sikap 69,73 serta terdapat perbedaan sikap sebelum dan sesudah edukasi sebesar 19,19 dengan P-Value 0,000. Edukasi pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil merupakan upaya untuk menyampaikan informasi tentang pentingnya melakukan pencegahan dan penanganan anemia dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap sehingga memudahkan ibu hamil untuk berperilaku sehat sehingga anemia dapat dicegah sedini mungkin dan jika sudah terjadi anemia dapat segera tertangani. Ada pengaruh edukasi tentang pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan secara intensif dapat memberikan edukasi kepada ibu hamil dalam upaya pencegahan dan penanganan anemia pada ibu hamil.
SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI DI KABUPATEN GARUT Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 18, No 2 (2018): Agustus 2018
Publisher : STIKes BTH Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.499 KB) | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v18i2.400

Abstract

Masa remaja merupakan suatu bagian dari siklus tumbuh kembang sejak saat konsepsi sampai dewasa, dan merupakan suatu periode transisi dari masa anak-anak menjadi dewasa. Dalam masa ini seseorang akan menghadapi beberapa transisi yaitu berupa transisi emosional, transisi dalam sosialisasi, transisi dalam agama, transisi dalam hubungan kerja dan transisi dalam moralitas. Kesehatan reproduksi merupakan salah satu masalah yang banyak mempengaruhi remaja karena masa remaja merupakan masa dimana mengalami perkembangan yang pesat baik fisik, psikis maupun sosial. Perkembangan pertumbuhan organ-organ reproduksi pada remaja akan mempengaruhi kegiatan fungsi reproduksinya yang salah satunya adalah meningkatnya rangsang-rangsang seksual dari diri remaja. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat sikap remaja terhadap kesehatan reproduksi . Penelitian dilaksanakan di  SMAN 4  Garut dengan jumlah responden 88 responden dengan hasil penelitian secara keseluruhan hasil penelitian mengenai variabel sikap terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja dapat diketahui  sebagian besar responden yaitu 46 orang atau (51,89 %) sikapnya terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja sudah tergolong mendukung  (favorable). Namun hampir setengahnya dari responden yaitu 42 orang atau (48,11 %) sikapnya terhadap kesehatan reproduksi remaja tergolong tidak mendukung (unfavorable).   Kata kunci: Sikap, Remaja, Kesehatan Reproduksi
ANEMIA KEHAMILAN DAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI:STUDI KORELASI Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Widiasih, Restuning; Mamuroh, Lilis; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i1.679

Abstract

PELAKSANAAN INISIASI MENYUSUI DINI OLEH PENOLONG PERSALINAN Mamuroh, Lilis; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Nurhakim, Furkon
Jurnal Kesehatan Bakti Tunas Husada: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Keperawatan, Analis Kesehatan dan Farmasi Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : STIKes Bakti Tunas Husada Tasikmalaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36465/jkbth.v21i1.675

Abstract

NON PHARMACOLOGICAL MANAGEMENT OF PERINEAL WOUNDS IN POST PARTUM : A REVIEW OF LITERATURE Sukmawati Sukmawati; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim; Yanti Hermayanti
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 4, No 4 (2021): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v4i4.214

Abstract

Most of the women who gave birth spontaneously experienced tears in the perineum, if not treated properly, it can slow wound healing, increase the size and depth of the wound which can lead to post partum infection. One of the ways to accelerate the healing of perineal wounds is by non-pharmacological management. This literature review aims to analyze the non-pharmacological management of perineal wounds in postpartum mothers. The database used is Google scholar, PubMed, and Scientdirect with the keywords: post partum OR post partum AND non-pharmacological wound care OR nonpharmacological intervention OR treatment OR therapy AND perineal wound OR perineal wound healing. Inclusion criteria used: articles published in the last 5 years, RCT method or quasi experiment or experiment, primary research and full text available. The search results were obtained from Google scholar 18,513 articles, PubMed 6 articles and Scientdirect 150 articles. After screening based on inclusion criteria obtained from Google scholar 8 articles, PubMed 1 article and Scientdirect 2 articles, then a feasibility study was carried out using The Joana Briggs Institute (JBI) and obtained 6 articles that met the requirements for analysis. The results of the analysis showed that several non-pharmacological treatments were effective in healing perineal wounds including the use of red betel leaf decoction, Kegel exercises, consumption of tamarind and turmeric water, the use of Hyperricum Perforatum oil, the use of Achillea Millefolium and Hypericum Perforatum ointment, and cold compresses. It is hoped that non-pharmacological management of perineal wounds will be an alternative to accelerate wound healing and prevent infection.
Factors related with Hb 0 Vaccine Administration to Infant Age 0-7 days at The Sukawening Public Health Centre Sukmawati S; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (962.439 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.7

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis is a public health problem in the world including Indonesia. Hepatitis B virus infected 2 billion people in the world, about 240 million of them become chronic hepatitis B sufferer, as many as 1,5 million world’s population died every year because of hepatitis. In 2013, immunization in Garut District accomplish (97,2%) HB 0 immunization, (106,7%) BCG, (97,8%) DPT/HB (3), (104,8%) Polio 4 and (102,9%) Measles. Although it exceeded above the determined target, HB 0 immunization still ranked the lowest compared to other immunization.Methods: This research aimed to analyzed factors related to HB 0 immunization including family income, attitudes, education level and knowledge on HB 0 immunization administration for infants aged 0-7 days at working area of Sukawening public health center. Number of sample in this research is 218 people. Data was obtained by interview using questionnaire, analyzed by multiple regression at α = 0,05.Result shows that there is a significant relationship between the mother's behavior of HB 0 immunization with family income variable (p-value 0,0320) attitude variable, education level and knowledge on HB 0 immunization has p-value < 0,000 for each at working area of Sukawening public health center. Variable that has the least influence is family income variable.Conclusion: Those factors influence mothers’ behavior on HB 0 immunization to their babies. Keywords: HB 0, Immunization, Infant
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRENATAL VISITS IN PREGNANT WOMEN Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v3i2.96

Abstract

According to the data of the Garut Health Office, the coverage of antenatal care visits has not yet reached the target in Garut district, especially in the Sukawening Public Health Center. Factors influencing the prenatal visits include knowledge and attitudes. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and prenatal visits of pregnant women who have regular visits at Sukawening Public Health Center in Garut Regency. The research method used in this study was descriptive correlational using a cross-sectional approach. The samples were selected using the total sampling technique, 55 pregnant women involved in this study. The data were analyzed using the Chi-Square statistical test and correlation test. The results of the study showed that the knowledge of pregnant women was good (63.64%), they had a favorable attitude (60%), and the majority of them did antenatal care visits (7 4.55%). Statistical tests showed that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and prenatal visit with P-Value 0.017. as the antenatal visits in this study is still under the target, so there is a need to improve the pregnant women’s knowledge related to the importance of prenatal visit for the baby and mother during pregnancy. 
Factor that Influence Lactation on Postpartum Mother Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati S; Yanti Hermayanti; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (728.918 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v1i1.10

Abstract

Breastfeeding is a natural process as a mother’s responsibility to take care of her baby. The natural process of lactation started during pregnancy. During pregnancy, breast is prepared therefore when the baby is born, the mother can breastfeed her newborn soon. The purpose of this research is to discover the relationship between breast care, lactation, breastfeeding techniques that related to lactation, and calories and protein consumption that related to lactation. Research method used in this study is description. Population for this research is hospitalized postpartum mothers in Kalimaya Room dr Slamet Regional Public Hospital Garut which amounts to 96 people and the sample mehod used is total sampling. Based on the research’s result from 96 people showed that did poor breast care treatment was 27.08%, good treatment was 50.00% and did a very good breast care treatment was 22.9%. Of the 96 people that performed improper breastfeeding techniques was 32.29%, performed proper breastfeeding technique was 54.17%, performed a very appropriate breastfeeding technique was 13.54%. Based on the results of the study, out of 96 people, who got less calorie intake from the needs was 8.33% and who got calorie intake from the needs was 91.67%. Of 96 people showed that who got protein intake from the needs was 100% which means they got the necessary nutritional intake. There are still plenty of postpartum mother in Kalimaya Room dr Slamet Garut Regional Public Hospital that has problem with lactation.Keywords: Breastfeeding, Lactation, Postpartum Period
THE FAMILY PLANNING PROGRAM ACCEPTORS’ ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR TO OVERCOME THE SIDE EFFECTS OF CONTRACEPTIONS Sukmawati .; Lilis Mamuroh; Furkon Nurhakim; Tetti Solehati
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (624.007 KB) | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i1.55

Abstract

The contraceptive injection is one of the most widely used contraceptives by family planning acceptors in Garut Regency, especially in the Bayongbong Village. Side effects of the contraceptive injection include: amenorrhea, galactorrhea, bleeding, spotting, headache, lower abdominal pain, depression, hirsutism, hypertension, jaundice, decreased libido, nausea, dizziness, anxiety, thrombophlebitis, and weight gain and loss. The side effects of the contraceptive injection, if not addressed, would cause a drop out of acceptors of the family planning program. The attitudes and actions of family planning acceptors are one of the factors that influence the decision of the acceptors to continue to become the contraceptive injection acceptors or drop out. The purpose of this study was to determine the attitudes and actions of 3-month the contraceptive injection acceptors in overcoming side effects in the Bayongbong Village, Garut. The research method was descriptive, the sample of research was 72 people selected by random sampling technique. The analysis used was univariate. The results showed that 27 respondents (37.5%) had an unsupportive attitude and 45 people (62.5%) had a supportive attitude. While the actions of 32 people (44.4%) had good actions and 40 people (55.6%) had less action in overcoming the effects of 3 months injection of the family planning program. The side effects of the 3-month injection contraception device are one of the factors that can influence the decision to continue using contraception or not. Most respondents had non-supportive attitudes and fewer actions in overcoming side effects.Keywords: Side effect, injectable contraception, attitude, behavior
PREGNANT WOMEN’S KNOWLEDGE ABOUT BREAST CARE TECHNIQUE Lilis Mamuroh; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Furkon Nurhakim
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v2i4.114

Abstract

Pregnant women need to know how to d9 breast care techniques correctly when breastfeed their babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of pregnant women's knowledge about breast care techniques. The study design used quantitative descriptive, the sample in this study were 30 pregnant women selected by accidental sampling method. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire about breast care knowledge. Location of the research was the Health Post Mekarluyu Sukawening District Garut Regency, the data were analyzed using univariate statistical tests. Research results found that most respondents have moderate knowledge about breast care and there were respondents who have low level of knowledge. The age of respondents was mostly 20-30 years, the majority of respondents attended elementary school, and they were prim-gravida. Conclusions some respondents have moderate knowledge, and there are still respondents with low levels of knowledge. Suggestions, it is expected that health workers improve services in the form of health education to pregnant women with less knowledge about breast care techniques.Keywords: Breast care, knowledge, pregnant women.