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Science Midwifery
Published by Institute of Computer Science
ISSN : 20867689     EISSN : 27219453     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan ini adalah di terbitkan 2 kali dalam setahun, dalam bidang kebidanan dan perawat.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Maternity and Midwifery
Articles 1,417 Documents
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Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes Among Adolescent Toward Menarche of Psychological Response in The Junior High School, Siak Rohmi Fadhli; Azmi Rofiani
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Adolescence is an important time in a person’s development is marked by menarche in young women as well as changes both biologically and psychologically, causing psychological response to menarche is influenced by the knowledge and behavior of teenagers. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of young women against psychological response at menarche in SMPN 5 Sungai Apit Kabupaten Siak. The design was analytic correlation with cross sectional approach. Analysis is univariate and bivariate analysis using purposive sampling counted 43 respondents. The result showed that there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes of young women against psychological response at menarche in SMPN 5 Sungai Apit Kabupaten Siak with p value = 0,026 (p value< α=0,05), p value = 0,000 (p value< α=0,05). To the young or girls in SMPN 5 Sungai Apit Kabuaten Siak advised to seek information about the periods to get a good knowledge in order to get a positive attitude.
Differences in Anxiety Levels of Menopausal Women Before and After Given Psychoeducation and Relaxation Fitra Ermila Basri; Yuliarni Syafrita; Yantri Maputra
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Menopause is a transitional period in a woman's life that shows that the ovaries have stopped producing eggs, menstrual activity decreases and finally stops.. One of the treatments for this complaint is non-pharmacological therapy, namely psychoeducation and relaxation. The research objective was to determine the differences in the anxiety levels of menopausal women before and after psychoeducation and relaxation. This research is a quasy experiment with one group pretest and posttest design. The research was conducted at the Elderly Posyandu in the working area of ​​the Dadok Tunggul Hitam Community Health Center to 54 menopausal women who were divided into a treatment group and a control group. The results showed that most respondents in the treatment and control groups prior to psychoeducation and relaxation were in the mild anxiety level category. After doing psychoeducation and relaxation, there was a decrease in anxiety levels in the treatment group.Based on the t test, the p-value is less than 0.05, it can be concluded that there are differences in the level of anxiety in menopausal women before and after psychoeducation and relaxation. (p =0.001). The conclusion of this study is that there are differences in the decrease in anxiety levels after psychoeducation and relaxation.
Best Practices: Collaboration to Prevent The Transmission Covid-19 in Jambangan Spesial Region Yogyakarta Subiyanto Paulus; Widyastuti L
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

There were 8 effective efforts to prevent the spread of the Covid-19: 1) activating the performance of the hamlet andvillage task force; 2) tracing the Covid-19 transmission with a rapid test and continued with PCR Swab for those who are reactive;3) self-isolation for citizens who were confirmed positive; 4) spraying disinfectant in the houses of citizens who were confirmed positive; 5) the application of the behaviors of wearing masks, washing hands, maintaining distance, avoiding crowds, and increasing body immunity; 6) support of local citizens to meet the needs of citizens who must self-isolation; 7) put up banners to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 at every entrance to the hamlet; 8) installation of hand washing facilities in most of the citizens' houses, in public places, and at each hamlet entrance.
Affacting Factor of Nursing Implementation in Prevention and Control of N A Socomial Fitra Mayenti; Dilgu Meri; Asmalinda
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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An indicator of the hospital quality is incidence of the nosocomial infections. Nosocomial infections are infections acquired by patients while being treated in the hospital. Therefore, it is necessary to prevent and control nosocomial infections to prevent nosocomial infections. The aim of this study was to determine the factors related to the nosocomial infections prevention and control by the nurses at RSUD Kota Dumai. The type of research was observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study was all nurses in the Hospital Installation Room Dumai City Hospital totaling 183 nurses with a sample of 125 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and the data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using computerization chi square tests. The results showed that the majority of 78.4% of the respondents have low education, the majority of 80.8% of the respondents have high motivation, the majority of 79,2% of the head room's supervision is good, and the majority 76% of the Nosocomial infections prevention is high. The results of statistical tests showed that there was a relationship between education (p value = 0 , 043), motivation (p value = 0.0 30 ), and supervision (p value = 0.0 03 ) with the prevention of nosocomial infections by the nurses in Dumai City Hospital. It was better for the RSUD Kota Dumai management team to increase the commitment in efforts to prevent a non-social infection in the hospital, especially in the inpatient installation room. Furthermore, the nurses supervision enhanced by the head room and the nursing field to increase the motivation and the performance of the nurses in the room
The Effect of Giving Date Palm Juice (Phoenix Dactykiferal.) and Mung Beans (Vigna Radiata) on The Increasing Hemoglobin of Young Woman in Class XI Students at SMA Negeri 10 Pekanbaru Yesi Septina Wati; Lira Sismawati Hasibuan
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Anemia is a condition where the level of hemoglobin (Hb) in the blood is <12 g / dl. Teenagers have a high risk of anemia, especially iron nutritional anemia. Adolescent girls have a higher risk of anemia compared to boys because of some risk factors such as menstruation (too frequent frequency, too much blood coming out, and too long menstruation) etc. One way to overcome it is by food fortification. One of the foods that can prevent iron deficiency is dates and green beans. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of administration of dates palm juice and green bean extract on increasing levels of HB adolescent girls. This study uses a pretest and posttest research design with samples 13 respondents of the date palm juice group and 13 respondents of the mung bean juice group, with a sampling technique that is purposive sampling. Analysis of data using t-test dependent test with a degree of confidence <0.05. Statistical results are the influence of giving date palm juice with p value = 0.001 and green bean juice with p value = 0,000. The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving dates palm juice and green bean juice on increasing Hb levels in young women. It is hoped that students will understand correctly about nutritional needs to prevent anemia.
Relation Between of Nutritional Status and Vitamin C Conditions with Hemoglobin Levels in Anemic Pregnant Women in The Working Area of Pauh Public Health Center, Padang City Nurul Badriyah; Hasmiwati; Desmiwarti
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hemoglobin (Hb) level is a specific indicator for determining anemia in pregnant women. One of the factors that triggers anemia in pregnancy, namely nutritional status and vitamin C levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and vitamin C levels with hemoglobin levels in anemic pregnant women in the working area of Pauh Public Health Center, Padang City. This study is an observational study with cross sectional design on 57 pregnant women with anemia in trimesters II and III with consecutive sampling technique. The research was conducted at the Pauh Health Center and the Biomedical Laboratory of the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, from March to May 2020.Nutritional status was checked by measuring upper arm circumference (LILA), vitamin C levels were checked by ELISA method and Hb levels was by hematology analyzer. Data analysis used Pearson correlation test and Spearman correlation test. The results showed that the average nutritional status was 23.68 ± 1,810 cm, the vitamin C level was 21.13 ± 12.502 ng/mL, and the Hb level was 9.85 ± 0.865 gr/dL. There was a significant relationship between nutritional status and Hb levels in anemic pregnant women with a value of p = 0.012 and (r = 0.330) and there was no relationship between vitamin C levels and Hb levels in anemic pregnant women with p = 0.177 and (r = -0.168 ). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between nutritional status and Hb levels, but there is no relationship between vitamin C levels and Hb levels in anemic pregnant women in the Pauh Public Health Center, Padang City.
Tuberculous Pleural Effusion in Child with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Diska Yulia Trisiana; Finny Fitry Yani
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is a world health problem, especially in developing countries. Extrapulmonary tuberculosis may occur in 25-30% of TB infected children. Immunocompromised patientsare in risk for developing TB disease, such as in malignancy. In this case, we will present pleural TB case in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia with a history of previous pulmonary TB. This aims to highlight the diagnostic points of pleural effusion due to malignancies or reactivation of latent infection. A 16 years old boy had been known to have an acute L2 lymphoblastic leukemia and history of pulmonary TB at 6 years old and recovered. Patient has recurrent fever, weight loss, and shortness of breath. Chest pain and decrease of breath sound at left hemithorax were found in physical examination. Chest x-ray showed left pleural effusion. Pleural tapping was performed and showed mononuclear predominant, indicated TB or malignancy. Adenosine deaminade (ADA) test was performed, it confirmed the diagnosis of TB pleural effusion. Patient received anti tuberculosis therapy plus prednisone.n Diagnosing TB in malignancies is challeingchallenging due to similarity of clinical manifestation, and patient with malignancy are in high risk for developing TB infection. ADA pleural test has a higher specificity and sensitivity in diagnosing pleural TB.
The Influence of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Husband's Participation Using Contraception in Sitinjo District, Dairi Regency Risdiana Melinda Naibaho; Rugun Togianur Lingga
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

The role of eife in the family is also expected to be improved by giving motivation to the husband to choose and use effective birth control. Therefore Family Planning (KB) became one of the efforts to suppress the population. One of the efforts that promoted family planning is a contraceptive in men, but the husband's participation in family planning is very low. Husband's low participation in the use of contraceptives Men are caused by many factors, among others, intrinsic factors such as knowledge and attitudes husband husband and extrinsic factors, namely access to family planning services and wife attitude. This type of research is analytic survey with explanatory approach. The population is all spouses of fertile age husband who resides in the village of Sitinjo II District Sitinjo Dairi as many as 382 people. Sampling with simple random technique as much as 79 people. Techniques of collecting data through interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate, bivariate with chi square, multivariate logistic regression using SPSS 19. Results of this study indicate that factors husband attitude (p-value 0.026), access to family planning services (p-value 0.038), the attitude of the wife (p-value 0.034), influence of the husband's participation using contraception, while knowledge (p-value 0.251) , does not affect the use of contraceptives husband. The most influencing factor is access to family planning services. Advice to health workers in the office of Women's Empowerment, Child and Family Planning (PPAKB), health centers and the field officers in the field, to improve family planning services for men on through Communication. The information and education and increase partnerships with professional organizations, community leaders and religious leaders, so expect these leaders will participate disseminate information to the public and to develop family planning group of men as a communication medium to increase male participation in family planning and reproductive health is expected to make the group as a motivator Familly Planning.
The Influence of Demographic Factors and Psychological Factors of Fertile Age Women (WUS) on Cervical Cancer Screening Acetic Acid Visual Inspection Method (IVA) in the Work Area of Puskesmas Sitinjo, Dairi Regency, 2016 Perak M A Hutagalung; Herlina Evi Yanti Manik
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Data from Puskesmas Sitinjo that in 2015 the number of goals WUS many as 2,257 and target of 600 only 181 (30%) WUS who checked himself participated in the screening program (early detection) method of IVA cervical cancer. Factors that are supposed to influence the screening measures that are demographic factors (age, education, income, occupation, marital status) and psychological factors (perception, attitude, and motivation). This research is analytic survey with cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted in Puskesmas Sitinjo. The study was conducted in April-July 2016. The population of as many as 2257 people, while a sample of 291 people. Data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate analysis using chi-square test, and multivariate logistic regression test double. Based on the results of the study showed that demographic factors (education, p = 0.002; work, p = 0.000) and psychological factors (perception, p = 0.000; attitude, p = 0.001; and motivation, p = 0.000) significantly influence the actions cervical cancer screening the method IVA in Puskesmas Sitinjo Dairi 2016. Variables that no effect is age (0.895), income (0.128), marital status (p = ~). The variables that most influence the actions of cervical cancer screening method IVA is motivation. Mothers with good motivation to have a tendency to take action cervical cancer screening method IVA 23.8 times higher than those whose mothers lack motivation. PHC Chief Sitinjo suggested to disseminate information to the public, especially the EFA mothers who have been sexually active through health education, distribution of brochures, leaflets,
Efectiveness of Celery (Apium Graveolens) on Hppertension in The Elderly Rupdi Lumban Siantar; Farida Mentalina Simanjuntak; Tetty Rina Aritonang
Science Midwifery Vol 9 No 2 (2021): April: Science Midwifery
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

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Abstract

Hypertonia, after stroke and tuberculosis, is the third leading cause of death. It is a degenerative condition in the elderly when nearly everyone sees a rise in blood pressure as they age. Treatment of hypertension may be pharmacological or nonpharmacological. Pharmaceutical therapy is often deemed prohibitively costly by others, prompting some to seek nonpharmacological care, including herbal medicine, which includes the use of celery. Celery is the most frequently seen plant in the neighborhood. Celery contains apigenin, which is beneficial for reducing blood flow narrowing and hypertension. This study aims to determine the efficacy of celery in treating hypertension, especially in elderly patients at the Matraman District Health Center. The study employed an unconventional one-group pretest-posttest setup with a control group. The sample size was five individuals, and the research was conducted using comparative analysis and paired t-tests using computerized statistical tools. The findings indicated a discrepancy in blood pressure both before and after the elderly were given celery, although the difference was not statistically meaningful.

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