Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology
Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology is a Scientific Journal managed by Department of Medical Laboratory Technology Faculty of Health Science Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya and published twice a year (in October and April) by Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya, contains articles of research and critical-analysis studies in Blood-transfusion Science, Clinical Chemistry, Hematology, Histopathology, Immunology, Microbiology, Parasitology, Toxicology, Food and drink Analysis, Molecular Biology, and other Medical Laboratory aspects.
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166 Documents
<![CDATA[Uji Kualitatif Merkuri pada Krim Pemutih Wajah yang Tidak Terdaftar Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan di Kabupaten Tulungagung ]]>
<![CDATA[Andyanita Hanif Hermawati]]>;
<![CDATA[Qurrotu A’yunin Lathifah]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.712
<![CDATA[The cream used to brighten up the skin and fades freckles of the face is called whitening cream. Mercury is the active ingredient that is commonly used in face whitening cream. The use of hazardous substances in cosmetics namely mercury. Irritation, nervous disorders, itching, until skin cancers are the result of the use of mercury in whitening cream. This research aims to find out whether there is mercury or not by qualitative test in whitening cream which is unregistered by Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) in Tulungagung. The type of this research is descriptive research. The number of whitening cream samples which is unregistered by Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan (BPOM) Tulungagung as many as six samples. Colour test used 0.5 N KI solution is a qualitative test of mercury. Results of the study with a qualitative analysis show that all negative samples contain mercury.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penggorengan Berulang terhadap Kualitas Minyak Goreng ]]>
<![CDATA[Tri Dyah Astuti]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.713
<![CDATA[Cooking oil is one of the essential ingredients of everyday life. Cooking oil is made from the mother's acid ester with glycerol. Cooking oil that is used repeatedly can harm health. The use of recurrent oil results in oil damage and affects the quality where the indicator of damage to cooking oil can be seen from the levels of free fatty acids and peroxides. To determine the effect of repeated frying on the quality of cooking oil in terms of the parameters of the levels of free fatty acids and peroxides. The research design used in this study is quantitative with experiments. The cooking oil used is bulk cooking oil and packaged cooking oil used to fry vegetable food ingredients, namely tofu. Numbers of peroxide and free fatty acids can be known through the titration method. The peroxide number test results have increased from the repetition of the third frying to branded oil and second repetition of bulk oil. Peroxide numbers obtained are higher than required by SNI (1.00 mg O2/100g). Examination of the levels of free fatty acids in samples of branded oil and bulk oil shows that all samples are by the oil quality requirements set by SNI (Max. 0.30% b/b).]]>
<![CDATA[Sosial Determinan dan Perilaku Merokok di Indonesia (Analisa Data Riskesdas Tahun 2013) ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurhalina Nurhalina]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.714
<![CDATA[Smoking is a public health problem because it can lead to various diseases for smokers and the people around him. Cigarettes kill more than half user, nearly 6 million people a year are made up of smokers and former smokers and 600 thousand non-smokers exposed to secondhand smoke. When you do not control, tobacco-related deaths will rise rapidly to 8 million in the year 2030. The prevalence of smoking in Indonesia reached 36.3% in the year 2013, and on all levels of society. Smoking trends continue to increase from year to year both in men and women alike. This paper describes the smoking behavior to describe the behavior of smoking by age, gender, place of residence, education, employment, the index quintile ownership and number of cigarettes smoked per day. The source of data is secondary data Riskesdas 2013 that comprehensively analyzed through literature review and theory. The results showed that the age of 34-54 years, male gender, residence in rural, low education and have jobs with proprietary index quintile down to lower middle is a reasonably significant determinant factor on smoking behavior in Indonesia.]]>
<![CDATA[Perbandingan Pengukuran Kadar Vitamin C Menggunakan Spektrofotometri UV-Vis pada Panjang Gelombang UV dan Visible ]]>
<![CDATA[Khoirul Ngibad]]>;
<![CDATA[Dheasy Herawati]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.715
<![CDATA[Vitamin C is a source of antioxidants which has a primary function to inhibit the occurrence of an oxidation reaction and inhibit a free radical. The source of vitamin C can be found in food and beverage. This study aims to compare the measurement of vitamin C levels using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer at UV and Visible wavelength. The method used in this study was the UV-Vis spectrophotometry method. The analysis of vitamin C levels at UV wavelength 266 nm and Visible wavelength 494 nm with a calibration curve range 0.3 to 0.8 mg/L. Validation of the methods studied included: linearity, detection limits, quantization limits, and precision. The results showed that the measurement of vitamin C levels at UV wavelengths resulted in the linearity of concentrations of 0.2 - 0.8 mg / L, the limit of detection of 0.05 mg/L, the limit of quantization of 0.17 mg/L and level of precision with RSD to 0.2015. On the other hand, the measurement of vitamin C levels in the Visible wavelength produced linearity from concentrations of 0.3 to 0.8 mg/L, the detection limit of 0.05 mg/L, quantization limit of 0.18 mg/L and the level of precision with RSD of 1.0489. Thus, the determination of vitamin C levels in samples using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer was preferred to be measured at UV wavelengths.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Penerapan Chronic Condition Self-Management (CCSM) terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien Hipertensi Peserta Prolanis BPJS di Malang Jawa Timur ]]>
<![CDATA[Lilis Sulistiya Nengrum]]>;
<![CDATA[Angga Setya Wahyudi]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v1i2.716
<![CDATA[Hypertension is often called the silent killer because most people do not realize that he had hypertension. The success of the treatment is not only influenced by the quality of health services, attitudes/skills of its officers, the pattern of life of patients and their families but also influenced by patient adherence to treatment. Chronic Condition Self-Management (CCSM) is a guideline that was developed to help nurses, and health professionals on the client facilitate self-management of chronic conditions by providing a framework for effective interaction and management strategies. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of CCSM on treatment compliance. This research was conducted in the DPS dr. Suhartatik Gondang Legi in February - July 2017. The study design used was Quasi-Experimental, with pre-test and post-test with one group design. Total population 35 with a sample of 20 respondents into an intervention group, with a technique purposive sampling. The dependent variable is CCSM and independent variable and treatment compliance. Instruments using a checklist sheet and medication adherence questionnaire sheet. Based on statistical test paired t-test showed the p-value 0.000 (p <0.05), it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of the application of CCSM on treatment compliance. Based on these results, it is expected the nurse can useCCSM as a health promotion program to improve medication adherence in patients with chronic hypertension.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Variasi Waktu Inkubasi terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin Menggunakan Metode Sahli ]]>
<![CDATA[Rinny Ardina]]>;
<![CDATA[Yemimasike Putri]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1084
<![CDATA[Several clinical laboratory and community health centers in Palangka Raya still use a simple method to determine hemoglobin levels with Sahli method. There are mamy differences in procedures related to incubation time in Sahli method of hemoglobin examination. There are those who don’t use incubation, incubation for 3 minutes or incubation for 5 minutes. This study aimed to determine the effect of icubation time on hemoglobin levels using the Sahli method. This study was experimental study, where hemoglobin levels are measured by Sahli method with incubation time variations of 0 minutes, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 8 minutes, and 10 minutes. A total of 21 blood samples were obtained by purposive sampling technique. The data obtained were statistically analyzed using the One Way ANNOVA test. The results showed there are significant effect of incubation time (0 minutes, 3 minutes, 5 minutes, 8 minutes and 10 minutes) on hemoglobin levels using Sahli method (p = 0.00). Increased hemoglobin levels occur with increasing incubation time. Where the lowest value of the average hemoglobin level at the measurement of 0 minutes was 10.9 g / dl and the highest value on the measurement of 10 minutes was 14.2 g / dl. It is important to laboratory personnel to incubate blood according to the procedures established by the Sahli method, because errors in the analytical stage contribute 25% to the causes of errors in laboratory result.]]>
<![CDATA[Deskripsi Jumlah Leukosit dan Laju Endap Darah pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di Rumah Sakit Paru Dungus Madiun ]]>
<![CDATA[Chalies Diah Pratiwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Eka Puspitasari]]>;
<![CDATA[Vivi Nurohmah]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1085
<![CDATA[Tuberculosis is an infectious disease of global concern caused of bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. It can attack lung, liver, kidneys, bones or skin. If a person infected by tuberculosis, the body will begin the mechanism of inflammation as a form of haematological manifestation. The purpose of this study was to describe the number of leukocytes and Blood Sedimentation Rate (BSR) in tuberculosis patients. The research design used is non-analytic descriptive. The population in this study were all tuberculosis patients at the Dungus Madiun Lung Hospital in 2018Using the Quota Sampling technique, the sample in this study was 30 respondents. This research was conducted on May 2018. The results of the study on tuberculosis patients showed that the number of leukocytes in TB patients was 9120 cells/µL blood, 11 (37%) patients had leukocytosis and 19 (63%) sufferers have a nominal leukocyte count. The lowest leukocyte count was 4100 cells/µL of blood and the highest was 24700 cells/µL of blood. The average value of BSR in TB patients was 71 mm/hour I, 29 (96.6%) patients experienced an increase in BSR values and 1 (3.4%) patients had normal BSR values. The lowest value of BSR is 11 mm/hour I and the highest value of BSR is 106 mm/hour I. Prevention of tuberculosis infection can be done by conducting laboratory diagnosis to find out how far the disease goes and choose the right OAT for patients. With intensive treatment, it will reduce the number of leukocytes and reduce the risk for MDR TB]]>
<![CDATA[Kadar HbA1c pada Pasien Wanita Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di Rsud Dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Fera Sartika]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurul Hestiani]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1086
<![CDATA[Laboratory tests recommended by the ADA as a supportive examination for diagnosing DM are Hemoglobin Adult 1C (HbA1c), HbA1c examination can be used as a reference for monitoring diabetes mellitus because HbA1c can provide clearer information about the true condition in people with diabetes mellitus. HbA1c examination is an examination that reflects the average blood glucose level over a period of 2-3 months. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of HbA1c in female patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus in RSUD dr. Sylvanus Palangka Raya. This research was conducted using a cross sectional study method with accidental sampling technique. The sample used in this study was patients suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus in RSUD dr. Doris Sylvanus Palangka Raya taken by 15 people. Then examined using the boronate affinity method. The results obtained by the HbA1c category were 4 people (26.67%) good, 6 people (40%) medium and 5 people (33.33%) bad.]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Kelebihan Berat Badan terhadap Tingkat Risiko Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II pada Mahasiswa Kelas Program Khusus Jurusan Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Poltekkes Kemenkes Palangka Raya ]]>
<![CDATA[Berthiana Berthiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Mimin Lestari]]>;
<![CDATA[Dian Ana Mutriqah]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1087
<![CDATA[The world is now inhabited by 171 million people with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) and will double, an estimated 366 million by 2030. Obesity is a risk factor for type II DM. From the results of surveys and observations of researchers at the Palangka Raya Polytechnic, it was seen that some special program class students fall into the category of overweight and obese. This research aims to find out the relationship between overweight and the risk level of type II diabetes melitus in class students specialized in nursing and midwifery courses at Palangka Raya Polytechnic. A quantitative study with correlational studies and research design using a cross-sectional approach. There is a significant relationship between overweight to the risk level of type II DM based on the analysis of chi-square test data, obtained p-value = 0.077. There was a relationship between excess body weight based on body mass index on the risk level of type II DM]]>
<![CDATA[Kombinasi Rebusan Daun Salam dan Kemangi dalam Menurunkan Kadar Asam Urat Mus musculus ]]>
<![CDATA[Fahlia Nirmala]]>;
<![CDATA[Kholifatuz Zumaroh]]>;
<![CDATA[Novia Afriani Donatomo]]>;
<![CDATA[Khoirul Ngibad]]>
<![CDATA[ Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya ]]>
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DOI: 10.33084/bjmlt.v2i1.1088
<![CDATA[Indonesia is one of the world’s largest of biodiversity. Especially bay leaves (Syzygium polyanthum) and basil leaves (Ocimum basilicum). These plants can be used to reduce blood uric acid. This study aimed to determine the optimum dose that could reduce uric acid levels by providing a combination of decoction of basil leaves and bay leaves and to knew the phytochemical compounds that could reduce uric acid levels in basil leaves and bay leaves. The antihiperuricemia activity of boiled bay leaves and basil leaves was tested on male sex mice (Mus musculus) Balb / C strain, aged 8-10 weeks to reveal the effectiveness of bay leaves and basil leaves as blood uric acid-lowering. The dosage of decoction used is 1.5 glasses, 1 glass, and 0.5 glass from the shrinking of the cooking water which was originally 2 glasses. Tests were carried out on mice that experienced hyperuricemia induced by potassium oxonate 250 mg / kg BW or 5 mg / 20 g BB in mice intraperitoneally and mixed chicken liver, sprouts and melinjo. Measuring the level of urate is done using the POCT (Point Of Care Tasting) method. The results showed that combination of boiled bay leaves and basil leaves could reduce blood uric acid levels in mice around 0.5 - 1.0 mg / dl. The activity was effective in both doses, 0.5 glass and 1.5 glasses, but to get a significant decrease in uric acid levels this cooking water had to be consumed regularly and for a longer time.]]>
