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Rachmat Hidayat
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INDONESIA
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Published by Universitas Sriwijaya
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27224252     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37275/oaijss.v2i2.16
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
OAIJSS invites manuscripts in the various topics including : 1. Public Policy and Administration 2. Sociology 3. Communication Science 4. International Relation.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 262 Documents
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Deconstructing the Stigma: A Meta-Analysis of Peer-Led and Community-Based Psychosocial Support Interventions on Quality of Life and Stigma Reduction Among Tuberculosis Patients Rifki Sakinah Nompo; Wahyuni Maria Prasetyo Hutomo; Adellia Dinanda Setyawardani; Yuliana Baru
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i6.312

Abstract

Peer-led psychosocial support interventions represent a potentially transformative approach to addressing the dual burden of diminished quality of life and enacted, anticipated, and internalized stigma among tuberculosis (TB) patients. Evidence from rigorous trials remains inconsistent, warranting a systematic synthesis. A systematic review and meta-analysis following PRISMA 2020 guidelines examined randomised controlled trials, quasi-experimental designs, and observational studies evaluating peer-led or community-based interventions in adults with TB. Searches covered PubMed, EMBASE, Global Health, CINAHL, and regional databases through March 2026. Risk of bias was assessed using study-design-specific tools (RoB 2.0 for RCTs, NOS for observational studies, MRAT for reviews). We conducted separate random-effects meta-analyses for two primary outcomes: quality of life and stigma reduction, using Hedges' standardised mean difference (SMD) with DerSimonian-Laird estimation. GRADE certainty assessment was performed. Twelve effect sizes from seven studies (N=1,449 across primary outcomes, with two contributing systematic reviews) were included. Quality of life improved significantly (k=6, SMD=0.3899, 95% confidence interval [0.2911, 0.4886], p<0.001, I²=0.00%, Tau²=0). Stigma reduction also reached statistical significance (k=6, SMD=−0.4175, 95% CI [−0.5208, −0.3142], p<0.001, I²=0.00%, Tau²=0). The overall pooled estimate across both outcomes was non-significant (SMD=−0.0273, 95% CI [−0.2925, 0.2379], p=0.8399), reflecting outcome-specific effects rather than universal benefit. Sensitivity analyses excluding systematic reviews and by study design confirmed directional consistency. Publication bias assessment (Egger's t=−0.26, p=0.80) revealed no evidence of small-study bias. GRADE ratings: moderate certainty for quality of life (due to design heterogeneity), moderate certainty for stigma reduction. In conclusion, peer-led psychosocial support interventions demonstrate efficacy for both quality of life enhancement and stigma reduction in TB patients. The zero heterogeneity finding (I²=0%) warrants cautious interpretation and suggests consistency despite implementation heterogeneity. Clinical integration requires standardised training, fidelity monitoring, and measurement protocols. Future research must employ larger, multi-country pragmatic trials with mechanistic substudies and long-term follow-up.
Catalyzing Female Empowerment through Heritage Tourism: Propensity Score Matching Evidence from the Ulos Micro-Economy in North Sumatra Indri Suryani Manik; Iis Sugandhi
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 8 No. 6 (2025): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v8i6.315

Abstract

Heritage tourism has been theorized as a structural mechanism through which indigenous women artisans can advance their economic, social, and psychological standing, yet causal evidence anchored in counterfactual reasoning has remained scarce. This study quantified the impact of integration into the heritage tourism supply chain on the multidimensional empowerment of female Ulos weavers in North Sumatra, Indonesia. A cross-sectional observational design was applied to 450 women artisans (200 treated, 250 control) across three Ulos-producing districts. The 100-point Women’s Empowerment Index combined economic, social, and psychological sub-indices with adequate internal consistency (Cronbach’s alpha 0.83). Propensity score matching with a 0.05 caliper was used to construct a counterfactual based on age, education, marital status, dependents, weaving experience, and baseline wealth. After matching, 185 treated and 185 control units were retained, and the mean standardized bias declined from 28.3 percent to 3.2 percent. The Average Treatment Effect on the Treated indicated that tourism integration increased the overall empowerment score by 14.3 points (95% CI 10.18–18.42), the economic sub-index by 21.6 points, the social sub-index by 13.3 points, and the psychological sub-index by 8.0 points, with a monthly income premium of 1,450,000 IDR (all p < 0.01). Sensitivity analyses using kernel matching and inverse probability weighting yielded comparable results. Heritage tourism functioned as a measurable catalyst of multidimensional female empowerment among Ulos artisans. Strategic policy attention to direct market access, capacity building, and protection of indigenous designs is needed.
Algorithmic Control, Financial Precarity, and Subjective Well-being Among Indonesian Gig Workers: Evidence from PLS-SEM Using the Job Demands-Resources Framework Muhammad Hasan; Henry Peter Paul
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i1.314

Abstract

The rapid expansion of platform-mediated gig work in the Global South has intensified debate over whether digital labor constitutes economic liberation or structured precarity. This study examined the structural associations among algorithmic management, financial precarity, perceived autonomy, subjective well-being, and job satisfaction among Indonesian gig workers, anchored in the job demands-resources (JD-R) framework. This investigation represents the first large-scale PLS-SEM analysis to delineate the financial precarity pathway within Indonesia's on-demand economy, addressing a critical gap in the Global South platform labor literature. A cross-sectional quantitative design was employed, with data collected from 684 motorcycle taxi and courier drivers across Jakarta, Surabaya, and Medan between March and May 2024 using stratified random sampling. Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) with 5,000-subsample bootstrapping was applied via SmartPLS 4.0. Common method bias was assessed using Harman's single factor test (variance explained = 28.4%, below the 50% threshold). Measurement model assessment confirmed strong reliability (rho_A range: 0.847–0.928; AVE range: 0.688–0.810). Structural analysis revealed that algorithmic management was significantly positively associated with financial precarity (β = 0.642, p < 0.001) and negatively associated with subjective well-being (β = −0.210, p < 0.001). Financial precarity mediated this relationship (indirect β = −0.328, 95% CI [−0.392, −0.265], p < 0.001), constituting partial mediation. Perceived autonomy was positively associated with job satisfaction (β = 0.315, p < 0.001). In conclusion, algorithmic management in Indonesia's on-demand economy operates primarily through financial fragility to suppress worker well-being. These findings support urgent regulatory reform mandating algorithmic transparency and minimum income protection floors for platform workers.
Resource Nationalism, Enclave Industrialization, and Regional Divergence: A Spatial Econometric Assessment of Indonesia's Hilirisasi Mandate Iqbal Anugerah; Selma Fajic
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i1.316

Abstract

Indonesia's hilirisasi (downstreaming) mandate, enforced through a definitive nickel mineral export ban from January 2020, represents one of the most consequential applications of resource nationalism in contemporary Southeast Asian political economy. While aggregate indicators documented substantial Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) inflows into metallurgical industrial parks, the sub-national distributional consequences remained critically underexplored prior to this study. Employing a Spatial Durbin Difference-in-Differences (SDM-DiD) framework applied to a balanced provincial panel of 34 Indonesian provinces across the period 2015 to 2024 (N = 340 observations), this study empirically decomposed the direct, indirect (spatial spillover), and total effects of the export ban on regional economic growth and income inequality. The treatment group comprised the three primary nickel-downstreaming hub provinces: Central Sulawesi, Southeast Sulawesi, and North Maluku. Moran's I statistics confirmed significant spatial autocorrelation across all study years (range: 0.245-0.312, p < 0.001), validating the spatial modeling approach. The SDM-DiD estimation revealed a significant positive direct effect on regional GDP per capita in treated provinces (beta = 0.084, SE = 0.019, p < 0.001), confirming localized growth. However, the spatial spillover effect was significantly negative (theta = -0.052, SE = 0.021, p = 0.013), documenting a pronounced backwash effect on adjacent provinces. Within treated regions, income inequality widened significantly (Gini direct effect: beta = 0.018, p < 0.001), driven by skill-biased structural transformation associated with capital-intensive smelting operations. These findings established that Indonesia's hilirisasi mandate functions structurally as an enclave industrialization model, generating spatial polarization rather than inclusive regional development. Inter-regional fiscal equalization, enforceable backward linkage obligations, and peripheral human capital investment are identified as critical complementary policy mechanisms.
Citizen Trust, Perceived Surveillance, and Polycentric Governance Participation in Indonesian Smart City Programs Arya Ganendra; Jasmila Tanjung
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i1.317

Abstract

Smart city programs in Indonesia expand digital governance infrastructure while raising concerns about citizen surveillance and data privacy. Understanding how perceived surveillance affects citizen trust and participation in polycentric governance structures is critical for sustainable smart city development. This study examined 352 citizens across nine Indonesian cities representing three administrative tiers (Tier-1: Jakarta, Bandung, Surabaya; Tier-2: Semarang, Makassar, Medan; Tier-3: Palembang, Balikpapan, Manado) to investigate the relationships among perceived surveillance intensity, citizen trust in governance institutions, and participation in polycentric governance mechanisms. Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed a statistically significant model explaining 42.1% of variance in citizen trust (R² = 0.421, adjusted R² = 0.399, f² = 0.727). Facial recognition perceived intensity demonstrated the strongest negative predictor (β = -0.378, 95% CI [-0.498, -0.258]), while multi-stakeholder governance participation showed the strongest positive predictor (β = 0.334, 95% CI [0.218, 0.450]). Additional significant predictors included closed-circuit television surveillance intensity (β = -0.312), citizen feedback mechanisms (β = 0.298), data transparency (β = 0.287), decentralized decision-making participation (β = 0.256), governance literacy (β = 0.213), e-government service use (β = 0.189), and educational attainment (β = 0.145). These findings indicate that while surveillance technologies undermine institutional trust, inclusive governance processes and transparency mechanisms strengthen citizen confidence. Indonesian smart city programs should prioritize polycentric governance structures, data transparency, and digital literacy initiatives to mitigate surveillance-related trust erosion. Results support policy recommendations emphasizing stakeholder participation, technological accountability, and institutional transparency as essential components of citizen-centric smart city governance.
Community Dynamics and Policy Resistance as Determinants of Green Transition Adoption: A Cross-Sectional Study in Indonesian Cities Dwi Valinia Ivanka; Rheina Weisch Fedre; Sarah Armalia
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i1.318

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in Southeast Asian cities has intensified environmental pressures, yet the adoption of green transition practices remains uneven across communities. While individual-level determinants have been extensively studied, the contributions of community-level social factors remain poorly understood in developing urban contexts. This cross-sectional study examined determinants of green transition adoption (GTA) among 398 residents of four Indonesian cities—Surabaya, Semarang, Bandung, and Yogyakarta—between March and August 2024. Binary logistic regression with nine predictors revealed that Community Dynamics was the strongest predictor (AOR=2.87, 95% CI: 1.79–4.60, p<0.001), followed by Policy Resistance (AOR=2.18, 95% CI: 1.39–3.42, p<0.001) and Social Equity Perception (AOR=1.92, 95% CI: 1.23–3.00, p=0.004). Environmental Knowledge Score and Health Risk Perception were not significant in the multivariate model. The model demonstrated adequate discrimination (AUC=0.79) and calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow p=0.548), explaining 32.6% of outcome variance. Mediation analysis revealed that 35% of the CD–GTA relationship operated through social equity perception (Sobel z=3.21, p=0.001). Community-level social cohesion and institutional legitimacy are more powerful drivers of green transition adoption than individual knowledge or risk perception.
Transnational Networks and Social Cohesion Among Climate-Displaced Populations: A Cross-Sectional Study in Coastal Indonesia Immanuel Simbolon; Desiree Montesinos; Jujuk Maryati
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i1.319

Abstract

Climate-induced displacement in coastal Indonesia creates unprecedented challenges for affected populations seeking economic stability and psychological resilience. This cross-sectional analytical study examined the role of transnational networks, social cohesion, government support, and digital connectivity in climate adaptation success among 373 internally displaced persons (IDPs) across three coastal districts (Demak, Pekalongan, and Indramayu) in Central Java from January to June 2024. Using binary logistic regression, we assessed nine predictors of successful climate adaptation, defined as sustainable livelihood restoration and psychological well-being. Transnational Network Strength (TNS) emerged as the strongest predictor (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 2.58, 95% CI 1.59–4.18, p < 0.001), followed by Social Cohesion (AOR = 2.14, 95% CI 1.33–3.44, p = 0.002) and Government Support (AOR = 1.62, 95% CI 1.03–2.56, p = 0.038). Digital Connectivity Index and low psychological distress were also significant protective factors (AOR = 1.68, p = 0.034 and AOR = 1.82, p = 0.014, respectively). The multivariate model demonstrated good discrimination (area under the curve = 0.81) and acceptable calibration (Hosmer-Lemeshow p = 0.592), with 75.3% overall accuracy. Partial correlation analysis revealed a moderate positive association between TNS and social cohesion (r = 0.47, controlling for confounders). These findings underscore the critical importance of fostering transnational connections, strengthening community bonds, and expanding digital access to enhance adaptation outcomes among climate-displaced populations in vulnerable coastal regions.
Algorithmic Management, Perceived Precarity, and Collective Identity Formation Among Indonesian Gig Economy Workers Sitorus, Darlene; Wongso, Benyamin; Noir, Henrietta
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i2.320

Abstract

This cross-sectional study examines the relationships between algorithmic management intensity, perceived precarity, digital literacy, and social identity transformation among Indonesian gig economy workers (n=324). Drawing on social identity theory and precarious work frameworks, we investigate how platform-mediated algorithmic control systems affect collective identity formation processes in one of Southeast Asia’s largest digital labor markets. Participants were recruited from ride-hailing (n=128), food delivery (n=112), and freelance digital service (n=84) platforms in Jakarta and Surabaya. Four validated instruments measured algorithmic management intensity (16 items, α=0.89), perceived precarity (12 items, α=0.86), social identity transformation (20 items, α=0.91), and digital literacy (8 items, α=0.84). Hierarchical multiple regression analysis revealed that the combined model explained 41.8% of variance in social identity transformation (R²=0.418, Adjusted R²=0.395, F(15,308)=14.78, p<0.001, Cohen’s f²=0.718). The strongest predictors were automated deactivation threat (β=-0.385, p<0.001), performance rating pressure (β=-0.318, p<0.001), algorithmic surveillance (β=-0.267, p<0.001), and income instability (β=-0.209, p<0.001). Digital literacy emerged as a significant protective factor (β=0.198, p<0.001), suggesting that workers with greater digital competencies maintain stronger collective identities despite algorithmic pressures. These findings extend social identity theory to platform labor contexts and demonstrate that algorithmic management systems fundamentally disrupt traditional mechanisms of collective identity formation, with implications for worker organizing, platform governance, and labor policy in developing digital economies.
Association Between Spatial Justice Indicators and Perceived Quality of Life Among Residents of Post-Industrial Urban Neighborhoods in Palembang, Indonesia Napitupulu, Christian; Amanda, Vita; Yermekova, Aylin
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i2.321

Abstract

Urbanization and post-industrial transitions have created spatial inequities that may influence residents’ quality of life (QoL). This cross-sectional analytical study examined the association between spatial justice indicators and perceived quality of life among 384 adult residents from three post-industrial neighborhoods (Area A, Area B, and Area C) in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Data were collected using validated questionnaires measuring spatial justice indicators (green space access, healthcare access, public transport access, community center access), neighborhood safety, social cohesion, governance participation, and perceived QoL using an adapted WHO Quality of Life Brief instrument. Among the 384 respondents (mean age 42.0 ± 11.0 years; 50.3% female), 289 (75.3%) reported good QoL. Multivariate logistic regression revealed that high spatial justice index (aOR=3.49; 95% CI: 2.25–5.43; p<0.001), high governance participation (aOR=2.59; 95% CI: 1.85–3.62; p=0.002), green space access (aOR=2.12; 95% CI: 1.63–2.76; p=0.004), healthcare access (aOR=2.01; 95% CI: 1.57–2.58; p=0.007), neighborhood safety (aOR=1.85; 95% CI: 1.32–2.60; p=0.003), and social cohesion (aOR=1.68; 95% CI: 1.18–2.39; p=0.012) were significantly associated with good QoL. The Hosmer–Lemeshow test (p=0.684) and Nagelkerke R²=0.348 confirmed adequate model fit. Spatial justice indicators, particularly green space and healthcare accessibility, governance participation, and neighborhood safety, were independently associated with better perceived QoL in post-industrial communities
Nostalgic Collective Memory, Populist Rhetoric Exposure, and Social Transformation in Peri-Urban Communities of Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia: A Cross-Sectional Analytical Study Firzan Dahlan; Grace Freya Purba
Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Open Access Indonesia Journal of Social Sciences
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/oaijss.v9i2.322

Abstract

Nostalgic collective memory and exposure to populist rhetoric have emerged as significant sociocultural forces shaping contemporary social transformation in peri-urban areas of Southeast Asia. This cross-sectional analytical study examined the associations between nostalgic collective memory orientation, populist rhetoric exposure, and positive social transformation outcomes among 384 peri-urban residents in three purposively selected peri-urban sub-districts in a major city in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Participants were recruited through proportional stratified random sampling from sub-districts characterized by rapid urbanization and socioeconomic heterogeneity. They completed structured questionnaires assessing nostalgia levels (adapted 12-item scale, Cronbach alpha=0.82), populist rhetoric exposure (10-item scale), collective memory strength (8-item scale, alpha=0.78), community engagement, political trust, and perception of social transformation across six measured dimensions. Overall, 201 respondents (52.3%) perceived positive social transformation. Bivariate analysis demonstrated that high nostalgia levels were associated with 2.14-fold increased odds of perceiving positive social transformation (95% CI: 1.42-3.23; p=0.001), while high exposure to populist rhetoric was associated with 2.05-fold increased odds (95% CI: 1.36-3.09; p=0.001). Active community engagement was associated with 1.84-fold increased odds (95% CI: 1.22-2.77; p=0.004), and strong collective memory orientation was associated with 1.65-fold increased odds (95% CI: 1.10-2.48; p=0.016). Multiple logistic regression identified nostalgia level (AOR=1.89; 95% CI: 1.22-2.93; p=0.004), populist rhetoric exposure (AOR=1.76; 95% CI: 1.13-2.74; p=0.012), and community engagement (AOR=1.62; 95% CI: 1.05-2.50; p=0.029) as independent predictors. The model demonstrated moderate discriminative ability (AUC=0.735; Nagelkerke R²=0.187). These findings illuminate complex mechanisms through which nostalgic orientation, populist messaging, and community cohesion influence perceptions of social change in peri-urban Southeast Asian contexts.

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