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Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram
ISSN : 23390557     EISSN : 26851857     DOI : https://doi.org/10.31764/mk:%20jih
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram. Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum didirikan pada Januari 2012, merupakan lembaga yang yang fokus pada pengembangan jurnal untuk mahasiswa, dosen, dan semua entititas pengemban hukum dalam topik global dan partikular. Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini Menyediakan versi cetak dan akses terbuka langsung ke kontennya dengan prinsip bahwa penelitian tersedia secara bebas untuk diperoleh publik serta mendukung pertukaran informasi dan ilmu pengetahuan yang lebih luas. Tujuan Jurnal ini adalah menyediakan ruang bagi akademisi, peneliti dan praktisi untuk menerbitkan artikel penelitian asli, atau artikel ulasan. Ruang lingkup tulisan yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini berkaitan dengan berbagai topik dibidang hukum Islam dan Bisnis Islam, Hukum Pidana, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Hukum Perdata, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Konstitusi, Hukum Lingkungan, Hukum Kesehatan dan Medis, Hukum Adat, Hukum Internasional, dan bagian Hukum Kontemporer lainnya.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 121 Documents
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THE EXISTENCE OF TESTAMENTARY LAW IN THE ISLAMIC DIVISION OF INHERITANCE Fatmawati, Ida Nuriya; Asis, Asis; Nadid, Erdin
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v14i2.19154

Abstract

This study wants to highlight the position of wills in Islamic inheritance law, where as is well known there is a basic principle that the property of a deceased person should be divided in accordance with the provisions of the Quran and Sunnah. Then the problem is the position of the will of the deceased in Islamic law. Where this is still a basic question because so far wills are often ignored in the division of inheritance. The method used in this study is an interdisciplinary approach, namely socio-legal where this approach not only looks normatively but also the impact caused by rules or laws. This study wants to answer; (1) What is the position of the will in Islamic law?, (2) To what extent do religious courts recognize the will of a deceased person?. The conclusion of this study is that the legality of wills has not been fully recognized in Islamic inheritance law, this is evidenced by the existence of inheritance decisions that tend to prioritize the division of inheritance in Islamic inheritance law. 
A LEGAL REVIEW OF CUSTOMARY MARRIAGE IN THE VILLAGE OF GUMANTAR, WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO THE LAW OF MARRIAGE Wahyudin, Wahyudin; Syahrial Haq, Hilman; Amalia, Fitriani
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v15i1.23645

Abstract

This research aims to ascertain the historical and procedural aspects of merarik custom in Gumantar Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency. In order to achieve this, the research will examine the following: "Juridical Review of Customary Marriage in Gumantar Village Viewed from the Marriage Law". Furthermore, the research will investigate the application and legal arrangements pertaining to underage marriage in Gumantar Village. Consequently, the following problems and issues have been identified: (1) What is the nature of Merarik Custom in Gumantar Village, Kayangan District, North Lombok Regency? (2) What are the legal arrangements for underage customary marriage in Gumantar Village, based on Law No. 16 of 2019? The research methodology employed in this study is a combination of normative and empirical research. The approaches utilized include empirical, legal, sociological, and historical methodologies. The findings of this study indicate that customary marriage in Gumantar Village is still largely governed by customary processes. The concept of marriage as defined by custom is of interest not only to the individuals involved in the marriage, but also to the wider community in Gumantar Village. However, there are instances where customary marriages in Gumantar Village deviate from existing regulations due to the prevalence of underage marriages. Nevertheless, this custom should not be abandoned and must still be carried out in a way that traditional leaders and the community are expected to be able to adapt customary law to national law, so that customary law and state law are in harmony
URGENSI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK KELAS II PANGKALPINANG TERHADAP PEMBINAAN ANAK DIDIK KASUS PENCABULAN Sari, Dian Maya
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v14i2.19460

Abstract

Anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum dan mendapatkan putusan bersalah oleh hakim akan menjalani pembinaan di Lembaga Pembinaan Khusus Anak atau biasa di singkat dengan LPKA. Termasuk anak yang berhadapan dengan hukum dalam kasus asusila atau pencabulan. Studi ini fokus pada bagaimana urgensi peran LPAK Kelas II Pangkalpinang dalam melakukan pembinaan terhadap para anak binaan yang divonis bersalah dalam perkara asusila. Metode penelitian menggunakan yuridis normatif dan empiris. Metode normatif dengan melakukan telaah regulasi yang terkait, sementara empiris dengan melakukan Focus Grup Discussion yang melibatkan anak binaan dan petugas LPKA. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapat data bahwa tidak ada pendekatan atau pembinana khusus terkait anak binana yang terlibat dengan asusila. Pembinaan dilakukan sama dengan anak dengan kasus yang lain melalui pembinaan kepribadian dan pembinaan kemandirian melalu beragam kegiatan positif.
THE ROLE OF MEDIATORS IN RESOLVING INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS DISPUTES (STUDY AT THE MANPOWER AND TRANSMIGRATION OFFICE OF WEST NUSA TENGGARA PROVINCE) Putri Khairani, Cahya; Fiorini Mantika, Aesthetica; Aminwara, Rena
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v15i1.23662

Abstract

The Role of Mediators in the Settlement of Industrial Relations Disputes at the Manpower and Transmigration Office of West Nusa Tenggara Province. The role of the mediator is to serve as a neutral third party, assisting in the resolution of industrial relations disputes in order to facilitate peace between the two parties. The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of mediators in mediating cases of industrial relations dispute settlement at the Manpower and Transmigration Office of West Nusa Tenggara Province and to identify and analyze potential obstacles to the settlement of industrial relations disputes. This type of research is normative and empirical research with a legislative approach and a sociological approach. Data collection techniques and tools include interviews with one of the industrial relations mediators. The results of this study indicate that industrial relations disputes are primarily the result of disagreements between workers and employers. These disputes can be broadly classified into four categories: disputes over rights, disputes over interests, disputes over termination of employment, and disputes between labor unions. However, the obstacles that frequently arise in the resolution of industrial relations disputes at the Manpower and Transmigration Office of West Nusa Tenggara Province are the number of cases that are delayed due to the number of mediators who are not commensurate with the number of cases submitted. Furthermore, the absence of one of the parties in the mediation process and the absence of good faith on the part of both parties also impede the resolution of industrial relations disputes
Meninjau konsepsi Asas Itikad Sangat Baik Baik (Utmost Good Faith) dalam Perjanjian Asuransi Firmansyah, Dhimas Akbar
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v14i2.12986

Abstract

Perjanjian asuransi sebagai suatu hubungan timbal balik antar subyek harus dibuat dengan itikad baik. Walaupun Pasal 1320 BW mengatur tentang syarat sahnya suatu perjanjian asuransi, namun terdapat perbedaan yang mendasar antara penerapan asas itikad baik (Good Faith) dalam perjanjian perdata dengan penerapan asas itikad baik yang sempurna (Utmost Good Faith) dalam perjanjian asuransi, khususnya dengan memperhatikan implikasinya. Dalam praktiknya, kedua hal ini memiliki dampak yang sangat berbeda, dan jika para pihak dalam perjanjian asuransi tidak sepenuhnya memahami apa yang dimaksud dengan prinsip Utmost Good Faith, itu akan sangat buruk. Urgensi dari asas Utmost Good Faith dalam perjanjian asuransi yang begitu besar bertujuan untuk menghindari akibat buruk atau kecurangan setelah dilakukannya perjanjian asuransi. Sehingga diperlukan suatu pemahaman yang benar dan jelas mengenai konsepsi asas Utmost Good Faith dalam perjanjian asuransi agar tidak kliru dalam menerapkan serta menimbulkan sengketa. Berdasarkan pemikiran tersebut maka penulis melakukan penelitian ini. adapaun metode yang digunakan ialah yuridis-normatif. Pendekatan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan perundang-undangan, serta pendekatan konseptual.
THE PROTECTION OF STATELESS CHILDREN UNDER THE INSTRUMENTS OF INTERNATIONAL LAW Ghozali, Falah Al
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v14i2.19462

Abstract

Having a clear citizenship status facilitates children in leading their lives and asserting their rights, such as gaining access to education, healthcare, engaging in political activities, and even starting families. However, Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion, located in the Netherlands, estimates that every 10 (ten) minutes, a child is born without nationality in a country in this world. Stateless children face various different challenges. Statelessness hinders their ability to realize their potential and can have adverse effects on social cohesion and stability. In some cases, it can even lead to social tensions and displacement. The researchers used a normative research method in conducting this study. Additionally, the data analysis technique applied is qualitative descriptive, which portrays phenomena and findings related to stateless children, their causes, and their protection within international instruments. In other words, this research shows how the protection of stateless children is viewed from the perspective of international law.
THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM'S RESPONSE TO GAMBLING CRIME Sahrul, Sahrul; Fahrurrozi, Fahrurrozi; Sarudi, Sarudi; Brilian, Giandika
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v15i1.24917

Abstract

Gambling in all its forms is contrary to religious, moral, and societal values, thus posing a threat to the nation and its interests. Gambling is defined as the act of placing a wager on the outcome of a game or event, with the expectation of improving the probability of a favorable result. This outcome is dependent on a number of factors, including chance, which distinguishes it from other forms of betting. Gambling is considered a deliberate criminal activity because those who engage in it are fully aware of the nature of their actions and the consequences they cause. The formulation of the problem is to identify the elements of the crime of gambling. This research is of the normative variety. The results of this study indicate that the elements of the crime of gambling are as follows: a) Game/race. The actions taken are usually in the form of a game or race. Therefore, it is conducted for the sake of leisure or to fill idle time, with the intention of providing entertainment for the mind. This is a reactive act. However, it is not necessary for the perpetrators to be directly involved in the game. They may simply be spectators or individuals who engage in betting on the course of a game or race.b) Fortune: The outcome of the game or race is more dependent on speculative elements, such as chance or luck, than on the skill or strategy of the players.c) In this game or competition, bets are placed by players or bookmakers. These can be in the form of money or other property, including wives. Due to the existence of bets, there are parties who benefit and are disadvantaged. This element is the most important in determining whether an action can be called gambling.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PROSTITUSI ONLINE MELALUI APLIKASI MICHAT Bahari, Roni; Yuspin, Wardah
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 14, No 2 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v14i2.13234

Abstract

The enforcement of online prostitution laws against sexual service providers or prostitutes on the MiChat application which have not been strictly regulated in the laws and regulations in Indonesia and also criminal sanctions have not been able to create a deterrent effect for the perpetrators. This study aims to find out how law enforcement is carried out against online prostitution performed by PSK through the MiChat application. The research method used is normative legal research using statutory approaches, conceptual approaches, and case approaches. The research results show that online prostitution through the MiChat application is happening in various ways and its modus operandi, law enforcement against online prostitution through the MiChat application influenced by several factors including legal factors that have not explicitly regulated sex workers, law enforcement factors that have their respective roles in enforcing prostitution laws online less qualified in the field of information technology, inadequate facilities and infrastructure, and social and cultural factors that are still indifferent and do not care about this criminal act of prostitution.Keywords: Law Enforcement, Online Prostitution, PSK, MiChat Application
JURIDICAL REVIEW OF THE TRANSFER OF LAND OWNERSHIP RIGHTS THAT ARE TRADED BY PLOT IN SUMBAWA REGENCY Apriani, Elma; Syahrial Haq, Hilman; Rachman, M. Taufik
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v15i1.23098

Abstract

The research entitled "Juridical Review of Transfer of Land Ownership Rights in Kapling in Sumbawa Regency" aims to find out the process of transferring land ownership rights that are traded in kapling at the Sumbawa district land office, to find out the legal certainty of ownership of land plots that are traded in Sumbawa district. The approach methods in this research are Normative and Empirical, the normative approach is a document study, and Empirical research is one type of legal research that analyzes and examines the operation of law in society. The results of this study conclude that the registration of transfer of rights to land plots is held at the National Land Agency (BPN Sumbawa Regency) while the process of buying and selling land plots itself is held before a Notary / PPAT to obtain an authentic deed. and the process of transferring ownership rights to land plots that are traded, which includes using PPAT services, checking certificates to BPN, submitting proof of payment of SPPT PBB, submitting seller and buyer documents, signing the sale and purchase deed. The process of selling and buying before a Notary / PPAT is clear that there is legal security for the land plot being traded and gets legal protection in the event of a problem / dispute. Meanwhile, if the process of buying and selling land plots is carried out under the hand, then the lack of witnesses in the transaction process takes place because it is not through the presence of a Notary / PPAT.
THE ROLE OF NOVICE VOTERS IN PARTICIPATORY ELECTION SUPERVISION Nurfauji, Aji; Huda, Uu Nurul
Media Keadilan: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmk.v15i2.25096

Abstract

According to Article 101 of Law Number 7 of 2017, the Election Supervisory Agency is responsible for supervising the electoral democracy process, starting from the Legislative Election (PILEG), Regional Election (PILKADA), and Presidential Election (PILPRES). As a constitutional responsibility to oversee elections, innovation is needed to increase the value of supervision to ensure quality elections. New initiative carried out by Bawaslu South Bangka Regency to oversee elections and increase public participation will be explained in this paper. This study uses an analytical descriptive approach and uses primary data obtained from the actions of the author team. The study concluded that the election supervision class program, which creates participatory surveillance agents in all sub-districts, is very effective in increasing voter participation and political awareness, especially in terms of initial elections.

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