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International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research
Published by Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember Surabaya
ISSN : 25415972     EISSN : 25481479     DOI : ttp://dx.doi.org/10.12962/j25481479
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
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International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) is an open-access journal, which means that visitors all over the world could publish, read, download, cite and distribute papers published in this journal for free of cost. IJMEIR journal has a vast group of visitors, a far-reaching impact and pretty high citation. IJMEIR adopts a peer-review model, which insured fast publishing and convenient submission. IJMEIR now cordially inviting you to contribute or recommend quality papers to us. This journal is geared towards the dissemination of original innovation, research and practical contributions by both scientists and engineers, from both academia and industry. Theses, dissertations, research papers, and reviews associated with all aspects of marine engineering, marine sciences, and marine technology are all acceptable for publication. International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research (IJMEIR) focus and scopes are preserve prompt publication of manuscripts that meet the broad-spectrum criteria of scientific excellence. Areas of interest include, but are not limited to: Automotive Biochemical Biology Biomedical science Biophysics and biochemistry Chemical Chemistry Combat Engineering Communication Computer science Construction Energy Energy storage Engineering geology Enterprise Entertainment Environmental Environmental Engineering Science Environmental Risk Assessment Environmental technology Financial Engineering Fire Protection Engineering Fisheries science Fishing Food Science and Technology Health Care & Public Health, Health Safety Health Technologies Industrial Technology Industry Business Informatics Machinery Manufacturing Marine Engineering Marine sciences Marine technology Marine biology Marine economic Marine engines Marine fisheries Marine fuel Marine geology Marine geophysic Marine management Marine oil and gas Marine policy Material sciences Materials science and engineering Mathematics Mechanics Medical Technology Metallurgical Micro-technology Military Ammunition Military Technology Military Technology and equipment Mining Motor Vehicles Naval Engineering Neuroscience Nuclear technology Ocean Robotics and Automation Safety Engineering Sanitary Engineering Space Technology Statistics Traffic Transport Visual Technology
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Articles 26 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)" : 26 Documents clear
Analysis Of Magnus Effect Toward The Shaft Of Vetical Axis Hydro Turbine H-Darrieus Irfan Syarief Arief; Amiadji; I Putu Gedhe Adhi Darsana; Achmad Baidowi
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5091

Abstract

One way to fight climate change is making a transition from fossil fuel powered energy into renewable energy. In Indonesia the government have the national energy mix prediction which state that in 2050 58% Indonesian energy source will be renewable. The biggest source of renewable energy in Indonesia come from marine source. One sources of marine energy are tidal currents that can be harness by using hydrokinetic turbine. The goal to be solved is to determine the effect of magus force toward the turbin shaft. Shaft rotation speed and fluid velocity will be determined as the variation. The method used is computational fluid dynamic using fine marine numeca software to determine magnus force magnitude and mdsolids software to calculate the maximum bending moment after the magnus force applied. The results is magnus force just increase the minimum required diameter of turbine shaft by 0.26% and the corresponding safety factor is 1.889 more than 1.0 thus there is no need to replace or strengthen the existing turbine shaft.
Analysis Of Magnus Effect Toward The Shaft Of Vetical Axis Hydro Turbine H-Darrieus Rizki Aulia Chandra Putera; Muhammad Luqman Hakim; Untung Budiarto; Samuel
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5092

Abstract

Nowaday, at least 80% of the world's cargo is shipped via marine transportation modes, so with the amount of shipping activity, the shipping industry produces air pollution of at least 3.3% of global carbon dioxide emissions. The problem is trying to be answered by reducing a fuel use, one of which is through drag reduction. It is estimated that at least 80-90% of the drag that occurs on VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier), comes from frictional drag that occurs on the surface of the hull. One of method to reducing frictional drag is by applying a hydrophobic coating. The hydrophobic coating has molecular physical properties to repel water. Similar as the water on a lotus leaf that can’t wet the leaves even a little, this phenomenon is called the Hydrophobic effect. Applying the hydrophobic coating on the specimen is done by spraying hydrophobic coating paint. As It seen from the contact angle with value above 900 shows the hydrophobic effect on the coated surface. This research aims to prove whether the application of hydrophobic coating on the hull specimen would give a significant effect such as buoyancy increase and drag reduction characteristics. The research method used is the experimental method by pulling the ship model utilizing the free fall of the load mass to provide a pulling force to the ship model and hydrophobic evaluation of the surface. The experiment was carried out in the Diponegoro University’s hydrodynamics lab with the assumption that the increase in acceleration is a drag reduction. From the test results, it was found that the drag reduction value has a percentage above 25% with the use of light mass variations. In the experiment, there is phenomenon of buoyancy increase characteristic appeared after the appliance of hydrophobic coating.
Effect Of Napthalene Mixture with Gasoline Fuel on Gasoline Engine Performance Yuniarto Agus Winoko; Afifur Rohman
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5093

Abstract

Naphthalene is a chemical hydrocarbon compound with the chemical formula C10H16O. Napthalene is a simple polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon compound, in the form of a white crystalline solid with a characteristic odor and detectable by the sense of smell at concentrations as low as 0.08 ppm. As an aromatic compound, napthalene's structure consists of a pair of linked arene groups or benzene rings. Objective: To determine the ratio of the power produced by a gasoline engine using a mixture of naphthalene with 90 fuel compared to the use of pure fuel in the engine. Knowing the effect of exhaust emissions produced by gasoline engines using 90 octane fuel, with a mixture of naphthalene and without a mixture of naphthalene. The method used in this study was experimental, tested only with pertalite fuel, Pertamax and added camphor (Napthalene) consisting of 5gr, 10gr, 15gr with 2lt volume of 90 octane fuel fuel. The conclusion is expected that the addition of napthalene has an effect on power and exhaust emissions.
The Influence of Mounting Angle on Gurney Flap on The Aerodynamics Performance of NACA 0015 Using CFD Method Mirza Fauzan Lukiano; James Julian; Fitri Wahyuni; Waridho Iskandar
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5094

Abstract

Improving the airfoil aerodynamics is quite an essential aspect of the aviation industry. One method for improving airfoil aerodynamics involves applying passive flow control techniques. The effect of using the gurney flap as passive flow control was explored through the CFD approach with the RANS control equation and incorporating k-epsilon as a turbulence model. The airfoil model utilized in this study was the NACA 0015 airfoil operating at a Reynolds number of 1×106. This study explored three different mounting angles of the gurney flap, namely 45°, 60°, and 90°. The outcomes show that adding the gurney flap has positive results in increasing the lift and drag of the NACA 0015. An airfoil with a mounting angle flap of 45° has an average percentage increase in Cl of 23%, followed by a mounting angle flap of 60°, which is 28%, and a percentage Cl of 45% for a mounting angle flap of 90°. Meanwhile, Gurney flaps with a mounting angle of 45° can increase Cd by an average percentage of 3%, while mounting angle flap at 60° increases the Cd percentage by 4% and 5% for a mounting angle of 90°. Moreover, fluid flow visualization with pressure and velocity contours was given at AoA 10º to determine its effect on increasing lift and drag on the NACA 0015 airfoil.
Analysis of Intermodal Freight Transport Efficiency: Study of the Java-Sumatra Route Faris Nofandi; Alwi Sina Khaqiqi; Rizki Adi Pratama
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5095

Abstract

As an archipelagic country, Indonesia has abundant natural resources and the potential to develop various industries. In this case, the Ministry of Industry still relies on Java as a location to encourage industrial activities in Indonesia. One of the largest industrial areas in Indonesia is located in the western area of Java Island, namely in the Pulogadung, Karawang, and Bekasi areas. Geographically, Indonesia, an archipelagic country, has good inter-island connectivity. The maritime transportation sector is a strategic component forming the national transportation system. Apart from that, the competitiveness of Indonesian commodities, goods, and services is developed due to national logistics prices, which are partly determined by transportation costs. The many commodities produced on Java Island have resulted in a high demand for goods from Java Island. The cost of shipping goods plays a significant role in the buyer's price. In this research, several options were analyzed for sending goods from Java to Sumatera, namely by using a truck and then crossing by ship from Merak Port to Bakauheni Port or sending by ship to Panjang Port, from Tanjung Priok Port or Ciwandan Port. This research was conducted to select a mode of transportation with a minimum unit cost to support delivery activities. Then, this research was carried out using an optimization method to make the shipping costs incurred more optimal. The results of this research will provide an analysis of the efficiency of intermodal transportation in transporting goods on the Java-Sumatera route.
Assessment of Solar Panel Array Utilization Applied to a Fishing Vessel 20 GT Rizky Irvana; Shanty Manullang
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5097

Abstract

Fishermen heavily depend on fossil fuels, around 95.4%, with no apparent decrease. Rising fuel costs and declining fossil fuel supplies challenge the fishing industry. The International Maritime Organization notes that ships using fossil fuels consume 277 million tons of fuel, contributing 2.5% to global emissions (961 million tons of CO2). TReducing reliance on fossil fuels and adopting alternative sources such as solar energy is suggested to address energy issues in Indonesia; solar energy, with an intensity of 0.6 to 0.7 kW/m2, is considered promising. This study uses an experimental design methodology to evaluate the installation of solar panels on a 20 GT fishing vessel at Muara Angke Port, Jakarta. Primary data, including ship size, was collected from the field. The economic focus is on the payback period, calculated through interviews with the crew. Exhaust gas emissions were calculated using factors established by the Ministry of Transportation. The results indicate that replacing CFL lamps with LED can save energy, specifically around 5 kW on this vessel. The feasibility of installing 14 solar panels is shown, costing over 20 years of Rp. 65,100,000. The payback period is estimated at three years, and the long-term analysis of Photovoltaic Solar Panels (PLTS) over additional engine investment. Cumulative emissions from the engine in one year are 155,007 tons, making PLTS environmentally beneficial without emissions.
The Analysis of Thrust and Efficiency of B – Series Propeller : Influence of Speed Variation Aldyn Clinton Partahi Oloan; Muswar Muslim; Ayom Buwono
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5098

Abstract

For variations in ship speed given data such as length perpendicular (LPP) 28 meters, propeller rotation (N) 290 rpm and shaft horse power (SHP) of 452.5 Hp by setting speed values varying from 4 knots to 9 knots, the average propeller efficiency for the B4-40 type is 60% while the average trust or thrust of the ship is 5873.5 kg and the average trust coefficient is 0.28. Likewise for the B4-55 type, the average propeller efficiency is around 58.6%, then the average thrust for the ship is 5736.3 kg and the thrust coefficient for the ship is 6.6.
Preliminary Analysis of ROV AF-150114 Movement Using CFD Method (Comutional Fluid Dynamics) Shanty Manullang; Agus Setiawan; Rizky Irvana; Mercy Patanda
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5099

Abstract

This research was carried out with the aim of measuring the effect of the body on the fluid flow that occurs around it and measuring the stress that occurs in the ROV AF-150114 design. The research method uses software with a CFD model approach to analyze the stress that occurs in the designs made. In general, there are three stages that must be passed in a CFD simulation: Pre-processing. Solving and post-processing. What is calculated is the velocity, viscosity and pressure of the water flow around the ROV body. The results obtained show that the balance of the ROV body greatly affects the ability to dive and maneuver during maneuvers. The highest pressure/pressure for fluid flow occurs at the ROV AF-150114 speed of 2.5 m/s with a value 39,825 Pa and the value of viscosity is 10,860 Nm/s2. ROV AF-150114 movement test results found that the experiment has a faster movement time speed than the calculation.
GPS Navigation System on Autonomous Ship as An Effort to Increase Fish Catch for Fisherman in Pamekasan Indonesia Bambang Sampurno; Ilham Farhansyah Putra; Mashuri; Eddy Widiyono; Mahirul Mursid; Suhariyanto
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5100

Abstract

Currently most of the marine fishing in Indonesia uses traditional boats with navigation systems using compasses and mobile phones. Besides being ineffective, this fishing system also has a high risk, so a safer fishing system is needed, namely using an autonomous boat with a system capable of attracting fish. The use of the Autonomous Surface Vehicle (ASV) for monitoring and fishing purposes has been carried out by Aryusmal (2018) [1] , namely using GPS equipped with an Arduino Uno microcontroller to carry out ship movements, and an error of 1.5 m was obtained. Whereas Permana (2018) [2] made an ASV ship with GPS equipped with an APM microcontroller and Arduino Uno, an error of 30 cm was obtained. Referring to the need for a safe fish system and the results of previous research, this paper designed an autonomous ship with a GPS navigation system using a pixhawk microcontroller which is supported by the use of a brushless motor as the main propulsion of the ship and mission planner software to determine navigation waypoints. This system is able to monitor in real time and save the results of navigation and compass movements up to the last waypoint on the Pixhawk microcontroller. To find out the performance of the ASV, waypoint latitude and longitude tests were carried out on a laboratory and field scale. Laboratory test results have an error of 1.7%, while the results of field testing error errors that occur are 4.4% at longitude and the smallest error is 1.3% at latitude. This error occurred due to field conditions due to sea water shocks. However, this error did not really affect the movement of the ASV ship, because the shift was not too far.
Simulation of Overlap Effect on Savonius Wind Turbine Performance by Varying Cylinder Distance in Front of Returning Blade Projek Priyonggo Sumangun Lukitadi; Priyo Agus Setiawan; Fariz Andika Firmansyah
International Journal of Marine Engineering Innovation and Research Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Marine Engineering, Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j25481479.v8i4.5101

Abstract

The performance of Savonius wind turbine was improved in the previous experimental studies that added overlap and variation of disruptive cylinder distances in front of returning blade. However, the study could not display flow visualization such as velocity contours, streamlined velocity, and pressure contours on turbines so further research is needed. This research is in the form of numerical study using 3-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method. The simulation is, determine visualize the turbine’s flow like a velocity contours, streamlined velocity, and pressure contours. The turbine has the same diameter and height of 0.4 meters with overlap addition. The various distances of the disruptive cylinder used is S/d = 1.4; S/d = 1.7 ; S/d = 2 and S/d = 2.3. The final result shows that the visualization at a distance of S/d = 1.7 is the most optimal wake distance to cover the overall returning blade side so that the performance of the Savonius wind turbine at that distance is highest compared to other variations.

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