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Contact Name
Achmad Muchaddam Fahham
Contact Email
jurnaldprri@gmail.com
Phone
+6287839712686
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jurnaldprri@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Pusat Penelitian Badan Keahlian DPR RI Gedung Nusantara I Lantai 2 Jl. Gatot Subroto Jakarta Pusat 10270 Telp 021 5715372 Fax 021 5715245
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INDONESIA
Aspirasi : Jurnal Masalah-masalah Sosial
ISSN : 20866305     EISSN : 26145863     DOI : -
Jurnal Aspirasi is a journal on social issues publishing articles from parliamentary perspectives, covering both library and field studies. The journal puts emphasis on aspects related to social issues in Indonesian context with special reference to sociology, psychology, education, environment, religion, and health.
Articles 232 Documents
Tantangan Pengelolaan Penduduk di Kota Surabaya Indahri, Yulia
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 8, No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1251.225 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v8i1.1251

Abstract

One issue that Indonesia facing today is the fast growing number of its population and it is concentrated in urban areas. BPS’ 2013 projection on rural-urban migration shows that in 2025, rural-urban migration, or commonly refer to as urbanisation, will increace to 60 percent, from 56,7 percent in 2020. This study seeks to determine the trend of growing number of population migration in the City of Surabaya, and social problems that might occur due to migration to the City. From the discussion it is understood that some regulations related to migration being excersided in the City would have served as a positive contibution in dealing with ruralurban migration in the future. From data gathered from the Office of the Government of the City in 2016, it can be concluded that problems, especially social problems, occor as the results of urbanisation in Surabaya are manageble due to established and strick policy from top leaders of Surabaya City. Other problem is the lack of information dissemination, although the Government of the City continues to settle the problem.Salah satu permasalahan penting yang dihadapi Indonesia saat ini adalah pesatnya pertumbuhan dan konsentarasi penduduk di perkotaan. Proyeksi BPS di tahun 2013 terhadap migrasi desa kota memperlihatkan bahwa di tahun 2025, migrasi desa kota, atau yang lebih sering disebut dengan urbanisasi, akan naik menjadi 60 persen dari sebelumnya 56,7 persen di tahun 2020. Kajian ini ingin menjawab pertanyaan mengenai perkembangan migrasi penduduk di Kota Surabaya dan apa saja permasalahan sosial yang muncul akibat migrasi penduduk di Kota Surabaya. Dari pembahasan akan terlihat kebijakan migrasi seperti apa yang telah diterapkan di Kota Surabaya dan dirasakan dapat membantu penanganan masalah migrasi desa kota di masa yang akan datang. Dari data yang diperoleh dari Pemerintah Kota Surabaya di tahun 2016, dapat disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan urbanisasi di Kota Surabaya, terutama permasalahan sosial, dapat ditanggulangi karena ada ketegasan kebijakan dari pimpinan tertinggi di Kota Surabaya. Permasalahan yang masih ditemui adalah kurangnya sosialisasi, walaupun Pemerintah Kota terus berupaya menyelesaikan masalah tersebut.
PENGATURAN PRAKTIK PEKERJA SOSIAL PROFESIONAL DI INDONESIA Astri, Herlina
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 4, No 2 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (854.008 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v4i2.499

Abstract

Professional Social Workers (Social Workers) in Indonesia is not widely demonstrated its role yet. Besides not widely recognized as a professional profession who has specific standards, the institutional existence of Social Workers also have not much seen. Social Workers in Indonesia have not received assurance of legal protection in practice. This study uses literature study to examine further clarity on the legal protection of Social Workers professional practice. It is very important to ensure the professionalism, effectiveness, and accountability of social services provided.
MENGKAJI KONFLIK SURIAH Fahham, Achmad Muchaddam
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 5, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (390.16 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v5i1.446

Abstract

Judul Buku : Prahara Suriah: Membongkar Persekongkolan MultinasionalPenulis : Dina Y. SulaemanPenerbit : IIMan DepokTahun Terbit : 2013Jumlah Halaman : xvii, 238 halamanISBN : 978-602-8648-12-7
Teaching and Researching: Identifying Problems and Finding Solutions Through Classroom Action Research (CAR) Indahri, Yulia; Djahimo, Santri E.P.
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 9, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (379.143 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v9i1.993

Abstract

This paper presents several key issues about what teachers should do in their (EFL) classes, in relation to their main job as teachers (i.e. teaching) and additional job for their professional development (i.e. researching). The main aim of this paper is to provide insightful information for teachers and teacher candidates about how they can improve themselves through teaching and researching activities, In addition, it also aims to discuss a particular way for them to be able to identify problems as well as find solutions in their own classroom through Classroom Action Research (CAR). Makalah ini menyajikan beberapa isu utama tentang apa yang harus dilakukan guru dalam kelas (EFL) mereka, dalam kaitannya dengan pekerjaan utama mereka sebagai guru (yaitu mengajar) dan pekerjaan tambahan untuk pengembangan profesional mereka (yaitu penelitian). Tujuan utama dari makalah ini adalah untuk memberikan informasi yang mendalam bagi para guru dan calon guru tentang bagaimana mereka dapat meningkatkan diri mereka sendiri melalui kegiatan mengajar dan meneliti, Selain itu, juga bertujuan untuk membahas cara tertentu bagi mereka untuk dapat mengidentifikasi masalah serta temukan solusi di ruang kelas mereka sendiri melalui Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (CAR).
PENDIDIKAN KARAKTER DI PESANTREN Fahham, Achmad Muchaddam
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 4, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1091.701 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v4i1.476

Abstract

This article is written in order to understand the characteristic of Islamic boarding school as well as to explain some values required in forming the character of students and implementation strategies of character education in Islamic boarding school. The results of this study concluded that the boarding school is an educational institution that implemented integral character education in the overall process of education and learning. Hence, it formed the typical boarding school culture that distinguishes it from other education system of non-Islamic boarding school. Values being developed in Islamic boarding school help its students in building their characters through five principles of sincerity, simplicity, independency, brotherhood guided by the spirit of religion, and freedom. In addition to that, in general, modern Islamic boarding schools have followed the path of Gontor Modern Islamic Boarding School who developed a motto of healthy, knowledgeable, and free-thinking. Those values are then being fully implemented in not only learning process, but also in the formation of Islamic boarding school culture, co-curricular activities, and extra-curricular activities.
IMPLEMENTASI PENGARUSUTAMAAN GENDER (PUG) SEBAGAI STRATEGI PENCAPAIAN KESETARAAN GENDER (STUDI DI PROVINSI SUMATERA UTARA DAN JAWA TENGAH) Martiany, Dina
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 2, No 2 (2011)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.403 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v2i2.437

Abstract

Implementation of Gender Mainstreaming is a strategy to achieve Gender Equality, started with Gender Analysis. Its efectiveness as a strategy influenced by significant factors. This article aims to analyse how the implementation of Ministry of Internal Affairs Regulation Number 15 Year 2008 and the obstacles occurred in Province of Central of Java and North of Sumatera, also how to increase Gender Mainstreaming effectiveness and strictly reach the goals. The Method of data analysis applied a descriptive qualitative approach. Based on data collection conducted in both local areas, founded that Gender Mainstreaming is uncommitted coverage yet. Implementation of Ministry of Internal Affairs Regulation Number 15 Year 2008 about General Instruction of Implementation of Gender Mainstreaming in the Local Area should be improved. Therefore, regulation of gender mainstreaming urgently needed to formulated in a part of comprehensive act.
Ajeg Bali dan Modal Sosial: Studi Sosiologi terhadap Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat Bali Prayitno, Ujianto Singgih
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 7, No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (670.641 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v7i2.1284

Abstract

This research is motivated by the problems faced by the people of Bali who have traditional values that typical and relatively different than any other community in Indonesia. Disclosure Bali as one of the domestic and international tourism destination, considered by many potentially threaten the existence of the traditional values. One form of reaction that occurs is the social movement “Ajeg Bali” which requires the robustness of the values of Bali. While the social change is a necessity. Social change can take place in a positive, supported by social capital and indigenous communities, or on the contrary it weakens the local wisdom. Through a qualitative descriptive approach, it looks the Balinese community resistance to social change caused by the development of tourism, through movement of Ajeg Bali and rejection of Benoa Bay reclamation. However, there are also activities that are actually supported by the Tri Hita Karana local wisdom which comes from Hinduism to survive and thrive, such as Subak irrigation and development of Institute of Rural Creditors that prop up the economy.  Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh adanya permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Bali yang memiliki nilai tradisional yang khas dan relatif berbeda dibandingkan masyarakat lain di wilayah Indonesia. Keterbukaan Bali sebagai salah satu tujuan pariwisata domestik dan internasional, dinilai oleh banyak pihak mengancam keberadaan nilai tradisional tersebut. Salah satu bentuk reaksi yang muncul adalah adanya gerakan sosial “Ajeg Bali” yang menghendaki kekokohan nilai-nilai Bali. Sementara perubahan sosial merupakan keniscayaan. Perubahan sosial dapat berlangsung secara positif yang didukung oleh modal sosial dan kearifan lokal masyarakat, ataupun sebaliknya justru memperlemah kearifan lokal setempat. Melalui pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, terlihat adanya perlawanan masyarakat Bali terhadap perubahan sosial yang diakibatkan oleh pembangunan pariwisata, melalui gerakan Ajeg Bali dan penolakan terhadap reklamasi teluk Benoa. Meskipun demikian, terdapat pula kegiatan yang justru didukung oleh kearifan lokal Tri Hita Karana yang bersumber dari Agama Hindu dapat bertahan dan berkembang, seperti pengairan Subak dan berkembangnya Lembaga Perkreditan Rakyat yang menopang perekonomian
PANCASILA DAN PERUBAHAN SOSIAL: PERSPEKTIF INDIVIDU DAN STRUKTUR DALAM DINAMIKA INTERAKSI SOSIAL Prayitno, Ujianto Singgih
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 5, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (454.48 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v5i2.460

Abstract

The background of this review is the fact that today’s society marginalize Pancasila as the values and nmoral insocial interaction. By using contemporary sociological perspectives that develops relationships between individual and structures the writer concludes that pancasila as the vision of social change, see the reciprocal relation between individual and structure. It has greatly affect the quality of social change in the society. The consequence of this view is that Pancasila materialized in values and morality embodied in individual and collective level. Therefore it has become our collective duty to contextualized and implement Pancasila in a variety of direction of life in national and state levels.
PENGARUH MODAL SOSIAL TERHADAP KETAHANAN KELUARGA MISKIN DI BANTARAN KALI CILIWUNG Prayitno, Ujianto Singgih
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 3, No 2 (2012)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (944.513 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v3i2.271

Abstract

Variousissues in social are common amongst the urban poor. Similarly, areas along the banks of Ciliwung River are regularly face the risk of flooding. Quantitative approach was usedto investigate the role of social capital in increasing the economic resilience of poor families along the banks of Ciliwung River. The results showed that collective action and willingness to work together are two instrumental variables in predicting families’ resilience, followed by information and communication variables, as well as by the actors compare to by communities along the banks which gave greater role in families’ economic resilience.
Pelindungan Hak Pekerja Perempuan dalam Perspektif Feminisme Susiana, Sali
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 8, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (429.233 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v8i2.1266

Abstract

The rights of women workers have been guaranteed in the constitution, several laws, and some of its implementing regulations. In the constitution, the equal rights of women to work and receive appropriate treatment are provided in Article 27 and Article 33. Some of the laws and regulations governing the rights of women workers, among others, are Law Number 13 of 2003 on Manpower, Law Number 8 of 1981 on Wage Protection, Regulation of the Minister of Manpower No. 8 Per-04 / Men / 1989 on the Terms of Night Work and Procedures of Hiring Women Workers at Night, and Decree of the Minister of Manpower and Transmigration No. Kep. 224 / Men / 2003 on Obligations of Employers Employing Female Workers between 23:00 to 07.00. The rights of female workers to include: protection of working hours, protection during menstruation, protection during pregnancy and childbirth, including when female workers experience miscarriage (maternity leave and delivery), provision of breastfeeding sites (breastfeeding rights and / or milking), work competence rights, as well as medical rights during pregnancy and post-natal period. The rights guaranteed are in line with the international conventions regulating the rights of women workers required by the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW) which has been ratified by Law Number 7 of 1984 and several other relevant conventions. Exercising feminism perspective, this study concludes that not all women workers' rights can be met, whether caused by internal factors or external factors. Internal factors contributed within the women workers themselves. Their lack of knowledge and understanding about their own rights. Whereas, influencing external factors are the existence of patriarchal culture, the marginalization in work, the stereotype of women, and lack of socialization.Hak pekerja perempuan telah dijamin dalam konstitusi, undang-undang, dan beberapa peraturan pelaksananya. Dalam konstitusi, persamaan hak perempuan untuk bekerja dan mendapat perlakuan yang layak terdapat dalam Pasal 27 dan Pasal 33. Beberapa peraturan perundang-undangan yang mengatur hak pekerja perempuan antara lain: Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan, Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1981 tentang Pelindungan Upah, Peraturan Menteri Tenaga Kerja Nomor 8 Per-04/Men/1989 tentang Syarat-syarat Kerja Malam dan Tata Cara Mempekerjakan Pekerja Perempuan pada Malam Hari, Keputusan Menteri Tenaga Kerja dan Transmigrasi Nomor Kep. 224/Men/2003 tentang Kewajiban Pengusaha yang Mempekerjakan Pekerja/Buruh Perempuan antara pukul 23.00 sampai dengan pukul 07.00. Hak pekerja perempuan tersebut antara lain: pelindungan jam kerja, pelindungan dalam masa haid (cuti haid), pelindungan selama hamil dan melahirkan, termasuk ketika pekerja perempuan mengalami keguguran (cuti hamil dan melahirkan), pemberian lokasi menyusui (hak menyusui dan/atau memerah ASI), hak kompetensi kerja, hak pemeriksaan selama masa kehamilan dan pasca-melahirkan. Jaminan hak tersebut sejalan dengan konvensi internasional yang mengatur tentang hak pekerja perempuan yang terdapat dalam Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Againts Women (CEDAW) yang telah diratifikasi dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1984 dan beberapa konvensi terkait lainnya. Dengan perspektif feminisme, studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa sampai saat ini belum semua hak pekerja perempuan tersebut dapat dipenuhi, baik yang disebabkan oleh faktor internal maupun faktor eksternal. Faktor internal tampak pada masih rendahnya pengetahuan dan pemahaman pekerja perempuan mengenai hak yang dimiliknya. Sementara faktor eksternal tampak pada: adanya budaya patriarki, marginalisasi dalam pekerjaan, adanya stereotype kepada perempuan, dan kurangnya sosialisasi.

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