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INDONESIA
JURNAL DE JURE MUHAMMADIYAH CIREBON
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon
ISSN : 25991949     EISSN : 27147525     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
The aim of this journal is to offer a venue for academicians, researchers, and practitioners for publishing their original research articles or review articles. The scope of the articles published in this journal deals with a broad range of topics in the fields of Criminal Law, Civil Law, International Law, Constitutional Law, Administrative Law, Islamic Law, Economic Law, Medical Law, Adat Law, Environmental Law and another section related to contemporary issues in law or interconnection study with Legal Studies in accordance with the principle.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 87 Documents
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KEBIJAKAN PENGGUNAAN GAS AIR MATA DALAM PERSPEKTIF HAM Waniza Cintana, Adecananda Agneta; Yustitianingtyas, Levina
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 7 No 2 (2023): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v7i2.5348

Abstract

The use of tear gas must be used in accordance with the rules that apply in Indonesia. If you do not follow the rules, violations will occur, such as the Kanjuruhan case, resulting in human rights violations committed by police officers, human rights which are regulated in Law No. . 39 of 1999. The aim of this research is to determine the use of tear gas by the police from a human rights perspective and the legal basis for the use of tear gas, as well as the form of supervision carried out. This research uses normative juridical which is used to analyze and interpret the laws and regulations that apply in a particular context, and uses a statutory approach. From the results of this research, police officers are prohibited from using tear gas when providing security as regulated in National Police Chief Regulation No. 10 of 2022 in article 31 In contingency situations there is an increase in the situation which changes very quickly into an emergency and requires anticipation/quick or extraordinary action, then riot action is taken, except for contingencies that occur in zone I and zone II (ringroad area) The perimeter of the stadium is limited by a minimum fence with a height of 2.5 meters and it is prohibited to fire tear gas, smoke grenades and firearms. Keywords: Human Rights People, Policy, Tear Gas.
ANALISIS KASUS PERTUKARAN PULAU RUN MALUKU DAN NIEUW AMSTERDAM MANHATTAN SEBAGAI DASAR PEMIKIRAN TERHADAP TEORI KEDAULATAN NEGARA ATAS SUATU WILAYAH BERDASARKAN PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA ALAM Alisah, Siti; Collin Adi, Pratama
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 7 No 2 (2023): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v7i2.5631

Abstract

The biggest case of exchange that occurred in 1616 was the exchange of Run Island, which is located in the Banda Maluku archipelago, with Nieuw Amsterdam Manhattan Island in North America. Run Island, which at that time was controlled by the British through the colonial invasion of nations from Europe to nations in Asia, Europe and America, when Run Island was controlled by the British, was not yet controlled by the Dutch, where the Dutch had set foot on the archipelago as colonizers. which has controlled the island of Banda as the largest spice producer in the archipelago. Feeling that the position of the Dutch was threatened by the arrival of the British on the island of Run, the British entered into an agreement with the tribal chiefs on the island of Run as an official statement of surrender, as well as a commitment from the spice traders on the island of Run to sell their spice products to the British trade committee. England decided to seize Nieuw Amsterdam in 1664. During 1665-1667, England and the Netherlands fought for control of the seas and trade routes in the West Indies and East Indies, exchanging the islands of Run and Nieuw Amsterdam through the Treaty of Breda in 1667. In their negotiations, the Dutch were the winners of the war. asked England to allow Run and Suriname to be annexed by the Netherlands, while in exchange Nieuw Amsterdam would remain in British hands. The reason for exchanging the islands of Run and Nieuw Amsterdam was because the Dutch wanted spices in the form of nutmeg. Nutmeg is a spice commodity that in the past was only found on Banda Island, including Run Island. In the context of the Napoleonic war, England attacked the Banda Islands in 1810. In contrast to when the Dutch left Nieuw Amsterdam in 1674 without serious damage, England left the Banda Islands with heavy damage. own nutmeg production in the colonies. This competition also destroyed nutmeg production in the Banda Islands and the Dutch monopoly. Keywords: Sovereignty, Territorial, Natural Resources
ANCAMAN DALAM TRANSAKSI ELEKTRO DI MASYARAKAT YANG DI ATUR DALAM UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG ITE BERUBAH MENJADI UNDANG - UNDANG ITE NOMOR 19 TAHUN 2016 Rachell Abigael, Ellena; Rahayu, Diana Fitria; Ul Hosnah, Asmak
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 7 No 2 (2023): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v7i2.5638

Abstract

This journal provides an explanation of fraud that occurs online. People who are smart in developing creativity using technology. In this activity the community also participates in helping the country in improving the country’s economy. In this journal the author wants to inform you about the advantages and disadvantages of online transactions, not only the advantages but also the disadvantages that can be experienced by producers or consumers online. Many online transactions are carried out on social media, which in the current electronic age makes shopping or doing things on the internet very easy and more practical to do. Fraud is rampant on social media, where buyers are often cheated by online traders, even though carrying out online transactions is positively easier, cheaper and more affordable, there is a lot of fraud that occurs in society and fraudsters sometimes cannot be found because of the large number traders who use fake identities, so that buyers can trust them. The government is trying to prevent and provide sanctions against perpetrators of fraud which cause a lot of harm to society. Apart from that, the journal created aims to find out whether the government has ideally cleaned up the fraudsters who are rampant in this internet age, and what efforts have been made by the government in providing sanctions to the perpetrators and why there can be changes to Law No. 11 of 2008 concerning ITE became ITE Law Number 19 of 2016. Keywords: ITE Law Number 19 of 2016, Online Buying and Selling Sites, criminal acts of fraud.
PRINSIP POKOK UNTUK MENJAMIN KEPASTIAN HUKUM SERTIFIKAT HAK ATAS TANAH DALAM SISTEM PUBLIKASI PENDAFTARAN TANAH DI INDONESIA Lilik, Warsito; Urip, Giyono
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 1 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i1.5732

Abstract

The issue of legal certainty surrounding land title certificates, a form of land registration in Indonesia, has consistently posed substantial challenges to society. This is due to the prevailing negative system of publication in Indonesia, despite the existence of certain positive elements. Nevertheless, the authenticity of certificates verifying these rights may be prone to disagreements, and the government lacks the ability to guarantee the precision of both the physical and legal details. This study encompasses normative legal research utilizing statutory sources, as well as conceptual and philosophical techniques. Due to the lack of a proactive land registration publication mechanism, people or organizations in Indonesia who possess land rights cannot now receive the research findings on the nature of legal certainty about land rights certificates. Keywords: Legal Certainty; Land Publication; Land Certificates
POLITIK HUKUM KEWENANGAN DAERAH YANG BERCIRI KEPULAUAN Bahri; Meda Hanizar, Simbolon
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 1 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i1.5874

Abstract

Legal politics is the direction of the government's official policy regarding the rules that will be implemented both in making new rules and replacing old laws to achieve state goals. For that to happen, law needs to use support and as the basis for state life to claim and protect people's rights. , rules similar to those claimed by the constitution. This is what is claimed by the social contract between citizens as reflected in the constitution. The type of research used by the author is in accordance with the problems in this study, namely the type of library research. The research conducted is descriptive analysis, namely a study aimed at obtaining suggestions regarding what to do to overcome a particular problem. In this new view of citizen sovereignty, it must still be guaranteed that it is the people who are actually the owners of the State with all their authority to carry out all the functions of State power, both in the legislative, executive and judicial fields. It is the people who have the authority to plan, organize, implement, and supervise and evaluate the application of the functions of that power. Keywords: law, Legal Policy, and Local Goverment
ANALISIS DAN PENGATURAN TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENCUCIAN UANG SEBAGAI KEJAHATAN KEUANGAN NASIONAL SylviaNabila; Syaidah, Siti; Hosnah, Asmak Ul
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 7 No 2 (2023): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v7i2.5935

Abstract

The journal provides an explanation of the Analysis and Regulation of the Crime of Money Theft as a National Financial Crime. This journal was created with the aim of providing learning about the definition of the crime of money laundering, the money laundering process and the methods commonly used by money launderers. In this journal, provisions will also be discussed that money laundering criminal law. The problem of money laundering criminal acts is not only related to the laws in force in Indonesia but also related to national financial and economic problems. The method used in writing this journal is a normative juridicial approach method which is a comprehensive analysis of legal sources, primary and guided by legal provisions. Keywords: Legal Regulation, Money Laundering and Criminal Law
KEPATUHAN HUKUM DALAM PERENCANAAN BISNIS USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DI DESA BUNDER KEC. SUSUKAN KAB. CIREBON Rohadi, Rohadi; Wahid, Abdul; Sumartini, Siti Sumartini
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 2 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i2.6422

Abstract

This study aims to find out how the obligations of the Cirebon Regency Education Office on the decision of the Cirebon Regency Regional Information Commission Number 002/VI/KIKC-PS-A/2018 on the completeness of public documents in Cirebon Regency. The form of the completeness of the requested public documents in the form of a request for a hardcopy / official copy of the 2017 Budget Implementation Document at the Cirebon Regency Education Office is open information based on the KIP Law. The obligation of the Cirebon Regency Education Office in accordance with its duties and functions as a Public Agency does not carry out the mandate of the KIP Law. The methodology used is a type of normative juridical research, namely legal research that places the law as a building system of norms. The system of norms in question is to recognize the principles, norms, rules of laws and regulations, court decisions, agreements and doctrines (teachings). Meanwhile, from the nature of the core research, it is included in the type of descriptive research in the form of diagnostic and evaluative by using qualitative exposure. The findings in this study, First; the weak response and no guarantees as well as the existence of deliberate institutional actions by the Cirebon Regency Education Office, so that the rights of applicants for public information are ignored so that they must take the public information dispute resolution route at the Cirebon Regency Regional Information Commission. Second; that the obligation of the Cirebon Regency Education Office is not to provide, not to provide and/or not to publish public information under its authority to applicants for public information until an unspecified time limit, so that unclear public information will appear and cause a problem. Keywords: Legal Compliance, Business Planning, SMEs, Warung Klontong.
PELESTARIAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP MELALUI HUKUM ADAT TRADISI NYADRAN (STUDI EMPIRIS DI WILAYAH DESA BRONGKOL KECAMATAN JAMBU KABUPATEN SEMARANG) Susila, Esdarwati; Rizky Irfan, Hutomo; Lailasari, Ekaningsih; Ridho Sa'dillah, Ahmad; Nur, Hidayah
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 1 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i1.6589

Abstract

Environmental preservation through the Nyadran traditional law is an approach that integrates cultural values ​​and local wisdom in an effort to protect the ecosystem. The nyadran tradition commonly practiced by Javanese people not only functions as a spiritual ritual but also reflects the harmonious relationship between humans and nature. In practice, nyadran involves cleaning the environment, caring for nature, and strengthening communities in protecting natural resources. This writing aims to examine the role of customary law in supporting environmental preservation through the nyadran tradition and its impact on public awareness of the importance of the environment. Keywords: Environmental preservation; the Nyadran;, Traditional Law.
Childfree Perspektif Psikologi Dan Hukum Islam Ummu, Ummu Aemanah; Nurrahmah, Fitriya
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 2 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i2.6604

Abstract

This research aims to determine the psychological problems experienced by couples who decide to be childfree. Couples who decide to be childfree usually assume that whether or not having children is a personal right and human right that cannot be forced by anyone. This research is library research with a psychological approach to find out the reality of couples in deciding to be childfree. as well as a normative approach to understanding childfree law in Islam. From this research it can be found that there are several factors that couples choose to be childfree including economic, mental, personal and personal experience factors, cultural factors and overpopulation. Apart from that, couples who decide to be childfree are significantly less psychologically fulfilled than couples who have children and a woman who has children has a more caring and stable emotional side than those who decide to be childfree. And actually, when a couple chooses to be childfree, there are psychological problems including Social Concern and Relationship Concern. And families who choose to be Childfree will clearly contradict the religious narrative which actually proves the existence of a child in the midst of the family. In the Islamic religion itself, the presence of children can be a bridge for parents to play a role and make important contributions in advancing civilization in the future. Keywords: Childfree, Psychology, Islamic Law
PERLINDUNGAN HAK BAGI KREDITUR DALAM PERJANJIAN SEWA GUNA USAHA Syaiful Khoiri, Harahap
Jurnal De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon Vol 8 No 2 (2024): De Jure Muhammadiyah Cirebon (DJMC)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32534/djmc.v8i2.6607

Abstract

Leasing has become a growing business activity in Indonesia, mainly due to its flexibility in meeting the capital and asset needs of business operators. This activity is carried out through an agreement between the creditor (lessor) and the debtor (lessee), which serves as the legal basis for defining the rights and obligations of both parties. However, in practice, there are frequent violations of the agreement terms, wherein the debtor commits a breach that causes losses to the creditor. This study adopts a normative juridical approach, utilizing literature sources and other relevant references. The research findings indicate that legal protection for creditors in leasing agreements can be realized through the right to claim compensation, request contract termination, and shift the risk of loss to the debtor upon the occurrence of a breach. These provisions aim to protect creditors from potential losses and ensure the fulfillment of their rights. With clear legal protections in place, creditors can be better safeguarded and shielded from the risks arising from debtor defaults. Keywords: Agreement, Leasing, Breach

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