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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 135 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 135 Documents clear
Antioxidant Activity of Methanolic Extract from Date Seeds (Phoenix Dactylifera L.) as A Potential Use of Local Food Waste Imanisa, Octavia Intan; Wijayanti, Lilik; Febrinasari, Ratih Puspita
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6475

Abstract

Date seeds (Phoenix dactylifera L.) are by-products of the date processing industry that are often discarded, even though they contain potential antioxidant compounds. This study aimed to evaluate the antioxidant activity of methanolic extract from date seeds as a sustainable approach to valorizing food waste. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of the Center for Food and Nutrition Studies, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Date seeds were obtained from small-scale food industries in Klaten, Central Java, then cleaned, dried, macerated, and sieved through mesh 80. A total of 50 grams of powdered seeds were extracted using the Soxhlet method with methanol for 6 hours. The antioxidant activity was measured using the DPPH method by reading the absorbance at 515 nm. The results showed DPPH radical inhibition percentages of 58.87% and 48.75% in two replications, with an average of 53.81%. The data were analyzed descriptively based on the percentage of radical scavenging activity. These findings suggest that date seeds possess considerable antioxidant activity and can be utilized as a natural antioxidant source, while also supporting the upcycling of local food waste into functional food ingredients.
Formulation of Palmarosa (Cymbopogon Martinii) Essential Oil Emulgel Using Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (Na-CMC) as A Gelling Agent Daniati, Odilia Putri; Andriani, Disa; Amin, Muhammad Saiful
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6482

Abstract

Palmarosa essential oil (Cymbopogon martinii) is known for its potential as a natural therapeutic agent. It contains geraniol compounds with demonstrated antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory activity. However, direct application of palmarosa essential oil to the skin is less effective and may cause irritation. Objective: This study aimed to develop a topical formulation in the form of an emulgel containing palmarosa essential oil, using sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (Na-CMC) as the gelling agent. Method: The emulgel was prepared in three different formulations containing 2%, 4%, and 6% concentrations of palmarosa essential oil. The resulting preparations were evaluated for quality through organoleptic properties, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, adhesion, and emulsion type. Data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA. Results: The emulsion type test indicated that all formulations were oil-in-water (o/w) emulsions. Differences in palmarosa essential oil concentration influenced the physical properties of the emulgel, but all three formulations met the standard requirements for good physical quality of emulgel preparations.Conclusions: the three emulgel formulations containing palmarosa essential oil fulfilled the standards for acceptable physical properties.
Skill Mix Management in Nursing Services; A Mini Project in A Public Hospital in Jakarta Azizah, Yuni; Hariyati, Rr. Tutik Sri; Afriani, Tuti; Nurdiana, Nurdiana; Retnoningtyas, Wahyu Kusumadi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6489

Abstract

Skill mix includes the nurse workforce size, education level, and clinical experience, nursing hours per patient day, the ratio of nurses to patients (qualified and unqualified), and the various skills and training required to fulfil patient care needs. The aim of this study was to optimally manage the skill mix management system in nursing by allocating various skills and roles within the nursing team to provide safe, effective, and efficient care. This study used a mini-project and analysed the results and implementation gaps through a literature review. Problems were assessed using fishbone diagrams, with alternative solutions developed in a Plan of Action (POA) framework consisting of implementation, Evaluation, and Follow-up phases. Participants were nursing staff, consisting of 2 head nurses and 63 nurses (Primary Nurses and Associate Nurse). The implementation of this study began with the preparation and workshop of technical guidelines on skill mix management in nursing. Data were collected through interviews, questionnaires, field observations, and document reviews conducted from April 22 to May 16, 2024, involving nursing managers and staff on the 3rd and 6th floors of Inpatient Building A. The data were then analyzed descriptively using the nursing management function framework, which includes planning, organizing, staffing, directing, and controlling.Evaluation, through observation and interviews, showed that 80% of the technical guidelines were well structured. There was a focus on care planning patterns, patient delegation models, and preparation of service schedules. Effective nursing skill mix management requires risk mitigation strategies, such as the FMEA approach, as well as close supervision and improved staff competence
Systematic Review: The use of Propolis Mouthwash in Reducing Mucositis in Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy and Radiation Therapy Siregar, Ngolu; Nuraini, Tuti; Maria, Riri; Putri, Yossie Susanti Eka
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6490

Abstract

A systematic review of randomized clinical trials in cancer patients on the effectiveness of propolis mouthwash use in post-chemo and radiation cancer patients. Oral mucositis (OM) is a common and highly symptomatic complication of cancer therapy that affects function, quality of life. Chemotherapy and radiation are the most widely used interventions in cancer treatment. The prevalence of oral mucositis side effects among HNC patients is 93.9%. Research on the management of OM is still ongoing. This study aims to analyze a systematic review of the use of propolis in preventing and reducing the severity of oral mucositis in cancer patients undergoing chemo- and radiation therapy. Four databases through article searches tailored to the formulation of PICO questions consisting of ScienceDirect, Pubmed, ProQuest, Sage journals and EBSCO, A total of 2,252 articles were identified, and 8 articles were included in the final analysis. Of the ten articles selected, there were 6 articles that were suitable for oral mucositis treatment interventions that showed the effectiveness of using propolis mouthwash to treat ral mucositis with a Randomized Controlled Trial (RCT) design. The use of propolis mouthwash for oral mucositis can be done to overcome and prevent oral mucositis in cancer patients undergoing chemo and radiation therapy.
The Validity and Reliability of Knowledge and Family Support Research on Working Mothers' Exclusive Breastfeeding Sulistyowati, Indah
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6491

Abstract

For the first six months of an infant's life, WHO and UNICEF recommend exclusive breastfeeding. After that, supplemental foods should be introduced, and breastfeeding should continue until the child is two years old. In 2022, only 67.96% of Indonesians engaged in exclusive breastfeeding, a decline from 69.7% in 2021. This indicates that enhanced support is necessary to increase this coverage. By investigating working mothers' knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding and their families' support for it in Semarang City, the study seeks to evaluate the validity and reliability of the questionnaire. A sample of working women in Semarang City with children between the ages of six and twelve months participated in this study, which employed a quantitative analytical research methodology. Convenience sampling was employed to collect data from 35 working mothers with children aged 6 to 12 months. The women received a questionnaire consisting of 15 inquiries regarding familial support for exclusive breastfeeding and 15 remarks concerning their comprehension of exclusive breastfeeding. Data analysis for the validity test uses Pearson Bivariate correlation, while for the reliability test, it uses Cronbach's Alpha. With a Cronbach's alpha of 0.826 and a Pearson correlation coefficient ranging from 0.418 to 0.733, the study's findings showed that the exclusive breastfeeding knowledge questionnaire was both valid and reliable, surpassing the r table value of 0.334. A Cronbach's alpha of 0.811 and a Pearson correlation coefficient ranging from 0.380 to 0.676, which exceeded the r table value of 0.334, indicated that the family support questionnaire was valid and reliable for exclusive breastfeeding. The study's findings indicated that the knowledge questionnaire on exclusive breastfeeding and the family support questionnaire for exclusive breastfeeding were both valid and reliable.
Tinea Favosa in A 7-Year-Old Indonesian Boy: A Rare Case Report Wiryadana, Michelle; Lubis, Nova Zairina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6495

Abstract

Tinea favosa is an inflammatory infection of the skin, most often found on the scalp, caused by Trichophyton schoenleinii It is rarely reported and is more commonly found on immunocompromised patient, poor hygiene and nutrition, dense population, poverty, with limited access to healthcare. Transmission can occur directly from family members or close friends or indirectly through strands of infected hair or desquamation of affected epithelial. In this article, we reported a case of tinea favosa on a 7-year-old boy with itchy thick scale and mousy odor that occurred 2 months prior to medication. The patient responded well to oral antifungal (Griseofulvin) and antibiotic (amoxicillin) as well as topical treatment (fusidic acid cream, miconazole cream, and ketoconazole shampoo) after 6 weeks of treatment showing no dermatophyte growth on scalp scraping culture. Education of proper hygiene as well as reducing humidity on scalp area and improving the nutrition status are the main strategies to prevent the recurrence of this disease.
Development of Research Instruments as A Measure of Literacy in Analyzing Nutritional Problems in Toddlers among Posyandu Cadres Cahyaningsih, Oktaviani; Rochmayani, Dewi Sari
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6496

Abstract

Literacy in the context of nutritional issues in toddlers is the ability to understand concepts, apply them, and make decisions based on the science of nutrition and child health in a scientific, rational, and responsible manner to solve problems in daily life. Cadres, as one of the human data sources in the community and involved in health promotion and intervention efforts, need to develop literacy in studying how food and nutrients affect the growth, development, and health of toddlers. Toddler nutrition issues such as stunting, underweight, wasting, anemia, and obesity not only affect the physical condition of children but also their cognitive development and long-term performance. The development of research instruments needs to be carried out as a measure of the extent to which cadres understand nutritional issues in toddlers, which remains a serious problem in Indonesia. Objective: The development of this instrument aims to provide an overview and guidelines for developing health modules that can be used to train posyandu cadres in assisting government programs to reduce nutritional problems in toddlers. Method: The process of developing this instrument consists of stages: 5 phases, namely 1) Initial investigation, 2) Design, 3) Construction/development, 4) Testing (test, evaluation, and revision), and 5) Implementation. Content validity test with Aiken's V coefficient, instrument validity is conducted using the product moment correlation method, while the reliability test is conducted using the Cronbach's Alpha method. Results: Each item of the research instrument to be used shows the following results expert construct validity test using Aiken's V coefficient value with results ≥ 0.80 and all item questions having Sig. < 0.05, it can be concluded that each question item is positively correlated and valid, while for the reliability interpretation results Reliability shows a Cronbach’s Alpha value of 0.932 > 0.361, thus it can be concluded that the research instrument has high reliability (reliable). Conclusions: Content validity test with Aiken's V coefficient, instrument validity is conducted using the product moment correlation method, the development of this research instrument uses The validity test with Aiken's V coefficient shows that each item is valid. Pearson Product Moment is used to test the validity of the instrument, while Cronbach's Alpha is used to test the reliability of the instrument. while the reliability test is conducted using the Cronbach's Alpha method.
The Effectiveness of Massage Therapy in Reducing Fatigue among Cancer Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy: Systematic Review Rahman, Ahmad Fadhlur; Gayatri, Dewi; Hargiana, Giur
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6500

Abstract

Fatigue is one of the most common side effects experienced by cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy and has a serious impact on quality of life. Massage therapy has emerged as a potential non-pharmacological intervention to alleviate this symptom. Objective: To systematically review the effectiveness of massage therapy in reducing fatigue among cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy. Methods: This study employed a systematic review design based on the PRISMA guidelines. Literature was searched through PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, and Google Scholar databases. Articles published in English or Indonesian in the last 10 years (2014–2024). Included articles were randomized controlled trials (RCTs), quasi-experimental studies, or clinical trials evaluating the effects of massage therapy on fatigue in cancer patients. 139 Articles were founds and 10 article were selected. Study quality was assessed using the CASP tool, and data were analyzed descriptively. Results: A total of 10 studies met the inclusion criteria. Findings showed that massage therapy—including slow-stroke back massage, Swedish massage, hand and foot massage, and combinations with aromatherapy—was effective in reducing fatigue. The effectiveness was influenced by the type of massage, duration, and frequency of the intervention. Conclusion: Massage therapy is an effective intervention that can be integrated into clinical care to reduce fatigue in chemotherapy patients. Further research is needed to strengthen the existing evidence.
Risk Factors of Stunting and Wasting in Toddler During the Covid-19 Pandemic Maghfirah, Maghfirah; Ahmad, Aripin; Zahara, Meutia; Saputra, Irwan; Abdullah, Asnawi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6513

Abstract

Stunting is a child's height growth that is shorter than their age. Wasting is the development of a child's weight that is too thin to their height. In 2019, the prevalence of Stunting cases that occurred in the world was 21.3%, and the prevalence of Wasting cases was 6.9%. The pandemic situation has disrupted nutritional services, especially in health service facilities and integrated health posts, due to the lack of community mobility. This study aims to determine the risk factors for stunting and wasting in toddlers during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study is descriptive analytical with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were toddlers under two years of age. The sample in this study was 93 using a purposive sampling technique. The data collection method was carried out using a validated questionnaire and interviews using the Chi-Square statistical test. The results of the analysis showed that the most dominant risk factor for Stunting was Exclusive Breastfeeding (OR = 9.37; 95% CI: 2.14-40.86; p = 0.003); The most dominant risk factor for Wasting is Environmental Sanitation (OR=16.44; 95%CI: 3.68-73.47; p=0.000) and the most dominant risk factor for Stunting plus Wasting is Environmental Sanitation (OR=3.86; 95%CI: 1.39-10.75; p=0.009). For Nutrition Program Managers, it is important to improve the nutritional status and nutrient intake levels of the community, especially after the pandemic ends.
Efforts to Increase Patient Loyalty to Hospitals: A Scoping Review Gafar, Gazali; Dwiantoro, Luky; Handayani, Fitria
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6516

Abstract

Patient loyalty of some hospitals is at low and medium levels. Hospitals develop strategies to increase patient loyalty. Objective to provide a complete overview of the factors that affect patient loyalty and strategies to improve patient loyalty. This method of scoping review reviewed literature published between 2020 dan 2025 with sources from the Pubmed, ScinceDirect dan Scoupas database. The include studies involved research related to ptient loyalty in hospitals. Focusing on the various strategies and efforts used to increase patient loyalty. From the results of literature search using the Population, Concept, Context (PCC) approach in the PubMed and ScienceDirect databases, with the keywords 'Effort to Increase AND Loyalty', 'Hospital OR Healthcare', and 'Patient AND Loyalty', 1,246 articles were obtained. After going through the identification and selection process using the PRISMA-ScR flow, 12 articles were selected that met the criteria and were used in this study. There are various factors that increase patient loyalty, lncluding: quality of service, patient satisfaction, trust, adn interpersonal relationships between healtcare workers and patients. In addition, there are also various strategies to increase patient loyalty, such as patient-oriented services, improving the skills of helath workers, and the use of information technology. Increasing patient loyalty in hospitals requires a holistic approach, including: information technology, human reasources, quality management and interpersonal between healthcare workers and patiens.

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