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Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Published by Global Health Science Group
ISSN : 27149749     EISSN : 27151972     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v2i2
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Nursing Public Health
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 135 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research" : 135 Documents clear
Factors that Influence Medication Compliance in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Nugroho, Bayu M.A; Yuniarifa, Conita; Utami, Kamilia Dwi
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5884

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic infectious disease that has a significant impact on global health, including Indonesia. Bandar I Health Center, Batang Regency was chosen as the research location because it has a low complete rate of taking medication (29.09%). Objective to analyze factors that influence medication compliance in pulmonary tuberculosis patients, including knowledge, attitudes, access to health services, drug side effects, family support, and support from health workers. An analytical observational design with a cross-sectional method. Data were collected through questionnaires from 68 pulmonary tuberculosis patients who met the inclusion criteria. Bivariate analysis used the Chi-Square test to determine the relationship between each independent variable and compliance, while multivariate analysis was performed to determine the dominant influencing factors. The knowledge, attitude, family support, and health worker support had a significant relationship with patient compliance (p < 0.05). Health worker support was a dominant factor with an Exp(B) value of 28.7, which means that patients with good health worker support have a 28.7 times greater chance of compliance. In contrast, access to health services did not show a significant relationship (p > 0.05). The compliance of tuberculosis patient’s is influenced by education, positive attitude, family support, and attention from health workers. Interventions focused on strengthening patient education and increasing support from health workers are recommended to improve the success of tuberculosis treatment.
Potential of Bioactive Compounds from Gambier (Uncaria Gambir Roxb.) in Modulating Cognitive Function: A Scoping Review Yusuf, Rahmi Novita; Adrial, Adrial; Desmawati, Desmawati; Lipoeto, Nur Indrawaty
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.5936

Abstract

Aging is a process of diminishing tissue capacity for self-repair and maintenance of normal structure and function, leading to vulnerability to injury and damage. The high incidence of neurodegenerative diseases coincides with increased life expectancy in the elderly. An unavoidable negative effect of neurodegenerative diseases is the potential to cause cognitive decline. Gambier (Uncaria gambir Roxb.), containing 90% catechin, is a traditional plant with potential to enhance cognitive function. This scoping review aims to map existing research on the potential of bioactive compounds from gambier in modulating cognitive function, based on research articles in journals from the last 10 years in the PubMed, PMC, Google Scholar, and Google Scholar databases (2014-2024). The research was conducted by collecting research data from the last 10 years, totaling 12 articles. Among these, 4 articles met the inclusion criteria, focusing on the potential of bioactive compounds from gambier in modulating cognitive function. The article screening was conducted systematically using the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) as 1 a guideline, followed by screening based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. This scoping review found potential for bioactive compounds from gambier in modulating cognitive function, as evidenced by increased Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) scores, decreased levels of Beta Amyloid (Aβ), Microtubule-Associated Protein Tau (MAPT), Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, and increased Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF). The potential of catechin, the primary bioactive compound in gambier, which possesses antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and neuroprotective effects, yields beneficial results in enhancing cognitive function in the elderly.
Relationship Between Q-Angle, Footprint, and Leg Muscle Strength on Dynamic Balance of Basketball Athletes Wulansari, Dasih Ayu; Seto, Binuko Amar; Dayanto, Dayanto
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6035

Abstract

Basketball is a sport that requires accuracy in throwing the ball but also requires maximum foot movement, in basketball fast and agile foot movements are required, such as being able to stand and change direction quickly without losing balance, dynamic human foot movements must of course be based on good balance to create fast and powerful movement maneuvers, humans themselves naturally have different anatomical shapes both in length, width and height although still in the same large pattern, one of which is the flat foot shape and also the angle of the femur and tibia bones known as the Q-angle, the shape of the difference will affect the difference in tension produced in performing muscle contractions and also in more complex movements, namely kicking in a moving position such as or dynamic balance in more complex dimensions. This study aims to determine how the relationship between Q-angle, footprint, and leg muscle strength simultaneously affects dynamic balance in basketball athletes. This study uses multiple regression correlation analysis techniques, which are used to obtain a comprehensive picture of the relationship between dependent and independent variables as a whole, either simultaneously or partially. The results of the study obtained 56 research samples, after the analysis prerequisite test was carried out and met the normality, homogeneity and linearity test values, then continued with a hypothesis test which obtained the results that partially in this study obtained information that only muscle strength had a significant relationship to dynamic balance, with a correlation strength value of 0.789 which means it has a strong relationship. While Q-Angle and footrpint partially did not get significant test results. The results of the multiple regression test obtained the formula DB = 54.275 + 0.35QA + 0.141FP + 0.071 MS + e, where the Constant of 54.275 with positive parameters indicates that Q-angle, Footprint, and muscle strength will increase the dynamic balance value with an R Square value of .0702 which means that the three variables contribute 70.2% of the composition of dynamic balance and the rest is influenced by other factors or outside the regression variable equation studied. There is a simultaneous relationship between Q-angle, Footprint, and muscle strength towards dynamic balance.
Spatial Mapping of Periodontal Disease in Primary Health Care of Genuk, Indonesia: Geospatial Information Systems Analysis Az Zahra, Gyan Shirin Ebadi Kayla; Prasetio, Diki Bima; Failasufa, Hayyu
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6098

Abstract

Periodontal disease is a disease characterized by inflammation and degeneration of the soft tissues and bone supporting the teeth. The accumulation of plaque, tartar and calculus bacteria on the teeth is a local factor and the main cause of periodontal disease. Environmental factors also indirectly affect the incidence of periodontal disease. Geographic information systems (GIS) are tools used to work with data that has information about location. The research method used is descriptive observational with cross sectional design to determine the spread of periodontal disease based on determinant factors in Genuk Community Health Center Working Area, Semarang City. The study population comprised individuals diagnosed with periodontal disease at the Genuk Community Health Center. A simple random sampling technique, a probability sampling method, was used. The sample size, determined using the Slovin Formula, consisted of 92 respondents. Data collection involved questionnaires completed by participants and direct observation of oral hygiene. Spatial data, specifically coordinates of periodontal disease locations, were recorded using ArcGIS Earth Geographic Information System software. In light of the fact that no analogous studies have been carried out in this area, this research is projected to yield beneficial information regarding the dissemination of periodontal disease according to its determinants within the service area of the Genuk Community Health Center. The results of the research show that the spread of periodontal disease in the Genuk Community Health Center working area is uneven, with Genuksari Village having the highest number of cases and Terboyo Kulon Village having the lowest number of cases with majority of respondents consume artesian water as their main water source.
Factors Influencing Pregnant Women's Compliance with Standard Pregnancy Examinations Liesmayani, Elvi Era; Putri, Nilda Tri; Semiarty, Rima; Basyir, Vaulinne
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6102

Abstract

Antenatal care (ANC) refers to the care provided to mothers and their unborn babies during pregnancy. ANC visits are essential, as they allow for the early provision of important information and education regarding pregnancy and childbirth preparation. Objective to identify the factors influencing pregnant women's compliance with the minimum standard pregnancy examinations in the Deli Serdang District Health Office, North Sumatra. This study used a quantitative and cross-sectional approach, involving 138 pregnant using puposive sampling women from four community health centers under the Deli Serdang District Health Office, North Sumatra, Indonesia. Data were collected using questionnaires and analyzed using the McNemar, Chi-square, and multiple logistic regression tests The results of the study showed that factors influencing compliance with the minimum standard pregnancy examinations included the mother's last education level, gestational age, transportation, travel time, ANC visit frequency, media exposure, knowledge, and attitude, with a p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. The most dominant factor affecting compliance with ANC visits was the type of transportation used (p-value = 0.039). Education level, gestational age, transportation, travel time, ANC visit frequency, media exposure, knowledge, and attitude all influence compliance with ANC. Pregnant women should improve their attitude and motivation to seek information about healthy pregnancy using easier access, such as e-books or web links that can be read anytime and anywhere. In today's digital era, this can help increase awareness and knowledge about the importance of ANC, ultimately improving ANC coverage (K1-K4) and reducing maternal mortality rates.
The Effect of Swedish Abdominal Massage on Constipation Scale in Stroke Patients Suryandari, Dewi; Wulanningrum, Dian Nur; Putri, Diyanah Syolihan Rinjani
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6110

Abstract

In stroke, sudden neurological and functional damage occurs due to reduced or interrupted blood flow to the brain caused by clots or plaque in the blood vessels. Stroke clients experience neuromotor deficits, causing symptoms of paralysis on one side of the body with a level of weakness, so they are at risk of constipation. Constipation is a common problem in patients. Nurses have an important role in overcoming constipation in patients who are on mechanical ventilation during treatment, one of the non-pharmacological therapies that can be done by nurses to overcome constipation is abdominal massage. Objective: Knowing the effect of swedish massage on the constipation scale in stroke Patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Method: This research uses the quasy experiment method with a pretest and posttest approach without control. The population in this study were stroke patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. The sampling technique in this study was the Non-Probability Sampling technique with the total sampling technique, namely taking samples equal to the number of populations that have met the inclusion and exclusion criteria made by the researcher. The sample in this study was 20 respondents. Univariate analysis in this study consisted of respondent characteristics, constipation scale before massage and constipation scale after massage. Bivariate analysis in this study was to determine the effect of Swedish massage on constipation scale in stroke patients at Dr. Moewardi Hospital. Data normality test showed pre-normal constipation (p value> 0.05), post-abnormal constipation (p value <0.00) so the data was not normal, so the bivariate test used the Wilcoxon test. Pre and post intestinal peristaltic data were normal, so the bivariate test used the Paired Sample T Test. Results: The analysis results show a p-value of 0.009. Conclusions: There is an effect of Swedish massage on the constipation scale of stroke patients.
Family Care Therapy (FaCe-T) Based on Application Nutritional Status of Picky Eater Septianingtyas, Maya Cobalt Angio; Rusmiyati, Rusmiyati; Nurhanifah, Tia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6114

Abstract

Toddler nutrition problems are important health problems that must be addressed immediately. Because at the age of toddlers, the development process is very rapid and has an impact on the future life of toddlers. The high number of toddlers who experience nutritional problems is the task of health workers and all levels of society, especially families. One of the nutritional problems that toddlers often experience is picky eating. Picky eating is an eating disorder that usually occurs in children in the form of liking to choose food, only consuming certain foods and vomiting food that has entered the mouth. If allowed to continue, this condition can cause nutritional imbalances in the body and malnutrition. Based on previous research, parenting patterns are closely related to the incidence of picky eating in toddlers. Therefore, optimizing family involvement is very important in handling picky eating toddlers. Family Care Therapy (FaCe-T) is an intervention carried out by the family (mother) with an ethical humanist approach, namely providing treatment to toddlers with full affection, attention, gentleness and sincerity with the aim of changing the behavior or eating habits of toddlers. The role of the family is crucial in managing toddlers with picky eating habits. The family is the primary caregiver, often interacting with the child, being closest to them, and understanding their needs. This is why the family’s parenting style is so important in addressing picky eating in toddlers. A positive parenting approach can have a beneficial impact on the child. Therefore, an intervention may be necessary to help change the family's parenting practices. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of family care therapy (Face-T) on nutritional status in picky eater toddlers. Method: This study uses a quasi-experimental research design, with a one group pre and post test design with control design. The population in this study consists of all mothers with toddlers in the working area of Krobokan Health Center, Semarang. The sample size in this study is 77. The sampling technique used in this study is purposive sampling. Results: The results of the analysis test on respondents obtained a p-value of 0.001, this value is proven to be smaller than the p-value of 0.05, so Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected, which means that there is an influence of humanistic Family Care Therapy (FaCe-T) by utilizing applications on improving the nutritional status of picky eater toddlers. Conclusions: The conclusion of this study is family care therapy (FaCe-T) is effective in improving the nutritional status of toddlers who are picky eaters.
The Relationship Between Cognitive Disorders and Physical Activity of the Elderly and Non-Communicable Diseases on the Risk of Falls in the Elderly Juwariyah, Siti; Noer’aini, I’ien; Nuraeni, Asti; Septianingtyas, Maya Cobalt Angio
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6133

Abstract

Aging is a life process characterized by a decrease in the body's ability to adapt to the environment. As humans age, there will be a degenerative aging process that will have an impact on changes in humans not only physically but also cognitively. Decreased physical and cognitive function gives rise to several diseases in the elderly that are not contagious. Problems that are often experienced by the elderly are often associated with the aging process, one of which is cognitive function. Which is marked by obstacles in carrying out daily tasks. Method: The research method used a cross-sectional research design. The sample in this study was elderly from 60 – 85 years old, using a simple random sampling technique. Results using the mann whitney test showed a probability value of p: 0.005 that was smaller than the significant standard of α = 0.05. H1 is accepted, which means that there is a relationship between cognitive disorders and physical activity of the elderly with non-communicable diseases to the risk of falling in the elderly.
Assessment of Diabetic Retinopaty Risk Factors in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Anggraini, Desy; Sofiani, Yani; Yunitri, Ninik; Rayasari, Fitrian
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6196

Abstract

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading microvascular complication of diabetes mellitus (DM), primarily caused by chronic hyperglycemia. It leads to vascular occlusion, increased vascular permeability, retinal abnormalities, and detachment, ultimately resulting in visual impairment and blindness. Implementing Evidence Based Nursing Practice using diagnostic tests to determine the sensitivity and specificity of the assessment instrument for Diabetic Retinopathy Risk Factors in Type II DM Diagnostic tests are descriptive observational studies with a cross-sectional study design. This application is classified as descriptive observational because only observations are made without any intervention (treatment). The test is carried out with ROC where to see the sensitivity and specificity of the application instrument. The results of the analysis showed that the sensitivity of the application of the assessment of diabetic retinopathy risk factors using the ROC Curve Test was 100%. Meanwhile, the specificity of the instrument for the application of the assessment of diabetic retinopathy risk factors was 81.3%. The application of diabetic retinopathy risk factor assessment can be used to assess the risk of diabetic retinopathy because it has good sensitivity (%) and specificity (%) values. However, when applying the diabetic retinopathy risk factor assessment, only the risk value of diabetic retinopathy was obtained where the application patient did not experience complaints and decreased visual acuity.
The Effect of Combined Music Therapy and Stress Ball on Pain During Vascular Access Cannulation in Hemodialysis Patients Fatma, Hindri Royiah; Azzam, Rohman; Yunitri, Ninik; Sofiani, Yani; shahroh, Yuni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 4 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i4.6215

Abstract

Hemodialysis remains the main therapy for patients with kidney failure. During the cannulation process, which is the insertion of a needle into a vascular access, hemodialysis patients often experience pain. The combination of music therapy and the use of stress balls is an example of a non-pharmacological intervention that can be used to overcome pain during cannulation. Objective to identify the effectiveness of the combination of music therapy and stress balls on pain in hemodialysis patients during the vascular access cannulation process. This study used a phased cross-over design, where each respondent received both treatments alternately. A total of 42 respondents were divided into two groups: the experimental group (n = 21) received music therapy and stress balls , while the control group (n = 21) received standard hospital therapy, namely deep breathing relaxation. Furthermore, the two groups exchanged treatments. The level of pain was measured using a VAS (Visual Analog Scale). The results showed that the combination of music therapy and stress balls was effective in reducing pain during the cannulation process, with significant changes in pain levels after insertion (p < 0.001). Cohen's d effect size of -0.632 indicates that combination therapy has a stronger effect in reducing pain than deep breathing relaxation therapy.

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