Indonesian Journal of Global Health research
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research (IJGHR) menyediakan forum untuk berbagi publikasi penelitian ilmiah, perawatan kesehatan yang tepat waktu dan terkini serta mempromosikan pengembangan keperawatan, kesehatan masyarakat, masyarakat, lingkungan, dan kesehatan kerja. Jurnal ini menerbitkan makalah penelitian asli ilmu kesehatan. Prioritas tinggi akan diberikan pada artikel tentang kesehatan masyarakat, keperawatan, remaja, masyarakat, kesehatan lingkungan dan pekerjaan, dan sebagainya. Kategori berikut diterimapenelitian asli. Topik-topik yang berkaitan dengan jurnal ini termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: kesehatan masyarakat, promosi kesehatan, kesehatan lingkungan, kesehatan kerja, aspek klinis yang berkaitan dengan kesehatan, layanan kesehatan, kebijakan dan manajemen kesehatan, kesehatan sekolah, kesehatan makanan, kesehatan jarak jauh, kesehatan pedesaan , kesehatan masyarakat, kesehatan mental, kesehatan remaja, kesehatan industri, kesehatan sirkumpolar, pemerataan dalam kesehatan, perawatan kesehatan reproduksi, kesehatan perkotaan, geografi kesehatan, kesehatan wanita, pediatri dan kesehatan anak.
Articles
2,086 Documents
<![CDATA[Characterization and Analysis of Flavonoid in Ethanol Extract and Purified Extract of Fringed Spider Flower (Cleome Rutidospermae Dc.) as Antioxidants ]]>
<![CDATA[Christyaningrum, Prischilla]]>;
<![CDATA[Utami, Nastiti]]>;
<![CDATA[Desi, Alip]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3760
<![CDATA[The secondary metabolite profile of fringed spider flower or purple cleome (Cleome rutidospermae DC.) has not been widely explored. One of the secondary metabolites contained in purple cleome is flavonoids. Flavonoids have antioxidant, antibacterial, antidiabetic activities. Objective: This study aims to qualitative analysis of flavonoid, determine total flavonoid content, and antioxidant activity of ethanol extracts and purified extracts. Method: Purple cleome leaf was extracted with 96% ethanol using maceration method for 5 days, followed by extract purification stage. Qualitative identification of flavonoids using Wilstater and Taubeck methods. Identification of flavonoid compounds in the UV-Vis spectrum was based on the presence of typical cinnamoyl and benzoyl bands, determination of flavonoid content using aluminum chloride colorimetric method, and antioxidant activity test using DPPH method. Results: Qualitative identification of ethanol extract and purified extract of purple cleome have positive result contained flavonoids using the wilstater and taubeck tests. Identification of flavonoids with UV-Vis, the ethanol extract showed absorption of flavone, substituted flavonol 3-OH, and free flavonol 3-OH, while the purified extract showed absorption of flavone and free flavonol 3-OH. The ethanol extract and purified extract had total flavonoid content of 7.625±0.000 mg QE/g extract and 2.396±0.036 mg QE/g extract. Antioxidant activity results on ethanol extracts and purified extracts obtained IC50 values of 128.249±0.070 ppm and 86.513±0.042 ppm. Conclusions: The highest flavonoid content was found in the ethanol extract of purple cleome leaf. Flavonoid types in ethanol and purified extracts of purple cleome leaf indicated flavone and flavonol types based on the wavelengths of cinnamoyl and benzoyl. The strongest antioxidant category was found in the purified extract of purple cleome.]]>
<![CDATA[Comparative Study of HIV/AIDS Prevention Behaviors between Students in Schools that Do Not and Have PIK-R ]]>
<![CDATA[Nurfadila, Eva]]>;
<![CDATA[Pratiwi, Sri Hartati]]>;
<![CDATA[Fitri, Siti Ulfah Rifa'atul]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3761
<![CDATA[The Youth Information and Counseling Center (PIK-R) was formed with the aim of forming healthy behavior in teenagers to prevent an increase in the number of HIV/AIDS cases. Currently, there has been no comparative research on HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in schools that do not and do not have PIK-R. This research aims to see differences in HIV/AIDS prevention behavior between students in schools that do not and have PIK-R. This research method is descriptive comparative with a cross sectional time approach. Respondents were students of SMA Negeri 1 Pangandaran and SMK Negeri 1 Pangandaran with a sample of 95 people using the stratified sampling method. The instrument used is the Indonesian version of the Sexual Behavioral Abstine HIV/AIDS Questionnaire (SBAHAQ) which has been declared valid and reliable with a mean CVI value of 0.96 and Cronbach's Alpha values of 0.87, 0.77 and 0.85. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of the comparative test with the Mann Whitney Test obtained an asymp sig (2-tailed) value of 0.331 (>0.05). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference between HIV/AIDS prevention behavior among students in schools with and without PIK-R.]]>
<![CDATA[Overview of Parents' Actions in Providing Sexual Education to Preschool-Age Children ]]>
<![CDATA[Victoria, Silvia Puspa]]>;
<![CDATA[Neherta, Meri]]>;
<![CDATA[Fajria, Lili]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i4.3763
<![CDATA[Children in Indonesia and globally remain vulnerable to sexual violence. Child sexual abuse has a serious impact, both mentally and physically. Objective to determine the description of parents' actions in providing sexual education to preschool-age children. This type of research is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. The population in the study were all parents who had preschool-age children. The sample in this study amounted to 270 with simple random sampling technique. The research instrument used a questionnaire consisting of: Parents' education, parents' occupation, parents' knowledge, parents' attitude, exposure to information media, and perception. The dependent variable instrument used the Self-Administered Questionnaire parent's practice of Sex Education. Data were analyzed using SPSS software. The study showed that 29.6% of parents have not provided sexual education, and 70.4% of parents have provided sexual education. Most of the respondents have provided sexual education to their children.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of High-Dose Intravenous N-Acetylcysteine Administration on Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNF) ]]>
<![CDATA[Sahrun, Sahrun]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3764
<![CDATA[Respiratory tract infections are among the five most common health problems worldwide, with pneumonia being a significant contributor. Pneumonia continuously increases the rates of morbidity and mortality globally. Pneumonia is classified into three categories, one of which is Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP). The incidence of community-acquired pneumonia increases with age. The risk of death from pneumonia also increases in individuals over 65 years old and those with comorbidities.The objective of this study is to assess the impact of high-dose intravenous N-acetylcysteine on the clinical improvement of inflammatory markers (TNF-α) among hospitalized CAP patients with comorbidities.Methods: This study is a randomized controlled trial. The sample population comprises patients with respiratory diseases hospitalized at RS Patut Patuh Patju (Tripat) Gerung. The sample size was obtained through total sampling during the period from January to May 2022, ranging from 10 to 25 patients per month, with an average of 15 patients per month. The dependent variable in this study is CAP with comorbidities, while the independent variable is the clinical improvement of inflammatory markers. Data analysis between variables was performed using a t-test for two means. The aim of this study is to assess the effect of clinical improvement in inflammatory markers (TNF-α) in hospitalized CAP patients with comorbidities after the administration of high-dose intravenous N Acetylcysteine. The mean value of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α before the intervention was 77.699, and the post-test mean value was 41.137. The analysis of the paired t-test for Tumor Necrosis Factor-α showed a P value of 0.000 <α=0.05. The Mann-Whitney test used to assess the difference in Tumor Necrosis Factor-α between the Intervention and control groups after N-Acetylcysteine therapy revealed a P value of 0.000 <α=0.05. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of high-dose intravenous N Acetylcysteine on Tumor Necrosis Factor-α, and there is a significant difference in the change in Tumor Necrosis Factor-α between the Intervention and control groups.]]>
<![CDATA[Description of the Knowledge Red Cross Youth Members about First Aid in Traffic Accidents in Pangandaran ]]>
<![CDATA[Nuraeni, Wida]]>;
<![CDATA[Senjaya, Sukma]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhamsyah, Donny]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 5 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i5.3767
<![CDATA[The high number of deaths or disabilities due to accidents is caused by delays in handling victims and errors in providing first aid by helpers. The Youth Red Cross, as a school health cadre, has various responsibilitys, one of which is providing first aid during accidents. Objective: the study imed to determine the knowledge of youth red cross members about first aid in traffic accidents in Pangandaran. Method: This study used descriptive quantitative research methods with a cross-sectional approach. The sample of this research is all members of RCY from senior high school 1 Parigi class X and XI, totally 76 peoples. The sampling method employed was saturated sampling. The instrument used to measure knowledge of first aid in traffic accidents was developed by the researchers and validated, with all question items proving valid and reliable (Cronbach's Alpha = 0.772). Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire administered through Google Forms. The data analysis technique employed was categorical univariate analysis. Results: The results showed that 63.2% of respondents had good knowledge, 35.5% had sufficient knowledge, and only 1.3% had poor knowledge. Conclusions: These findings suggest that the knowledge levels are influenced by the training provided by the RCY coach and the availability of a guidebook on the material.]]>
<![CDATA[The Effect of Lavender Aromatherapy Relaxation Techniques on Labor Progress During Stage I Active Phase ]]>
<![CDATA[Sampara, Nurqalbi]]>;
<![CDATA[Marwang, Sumarni]]>;
<![CDATA[Sudirman, Jumrah]]>;
<![CDATA[Shafira, Mika Dwina]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3771
<![CDATA[The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of active phase I labor at the Kassi-Kassi Public Health Center in Makassar. The design of this study was non randomized control group post test design. The number of samples was 30 women giving birth at the Kassi-Kassi Makassar Public Health Center. In sampling the technique used is non random technique with a purposive sampling approach and for data collection using instruments in the form of SOPs and partographs. The data analysis technique used the Mann Withney test to analyze the effect of lavender aroma therapy relaxation techniques on the progress of labor in the active phase I using a significant level α = 0.05. The results of the Man Withney test on the effect of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of labor in the first phase of active phase, obtained a value of p = 0.004. These results indicate that ρ <α (0.004 <0.05). The conclusion of this study is the influence of lavender aromatherapy relaxation techniques on the progress of active phase I labor at Kassi-Kassi Makassar Public Health Center in 2019.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Digital Health Education Towards Anxiety among Pre-Operative Patients: A Systematic Review ]]>
<![CDATA[Danche, Daniel Nong]]>;
<![CDATA[Sukartini, Tintin]]>;
<![CDATA[Nastiti, Aria Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Suarilah, Ira]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3772
<![CDATA[Anxiety is a major issue that worsens clinical symptoms and often arises when patients undergo surgery. However, the review of the impact of digital health education on pre-operative patients with anxiety is still limited. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of digital health education in reducing anxiety in pre-operative patients. Methods: A systematic review of quantitative studies was conducted. Relevant full-text articles were sourced from four databases: Web of Science, Science Direct, Proquest, and PubMed, from January 1, 2019, to December 31, 2024. The quality of the included studies was assessed by the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI). A narrative analysis was performed to present the effectiveness of digital health education on pre-operative patients with anxiety. Results: A total of 13 studies were identified, involving 1,394 pre-operative patients. The age of the participants ranged from 5 to 68 years. The effectiveness of digital health education for pre-operative patients with anxiety was seen as a mixed program combining images, audiovisual materials, and interactive features that allowed patients to communicate with each other and healthcare professionals. Conclusion: This study highlights that digital health education interventions are a promising avenue in healthcare delivery due to advancements in technology and information.]]>
<![CDATA[Stigma Towards People Living with HIV/AIDS in the Tourist Area of Batu Hiu Beach ]]>
<![CDATA[Angelita, Marisha Cheryl]]>;
<![CDATA[Somantri, Irman]]>;
<![CDATA[Kurniawan, Kurniawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3773
<![CDATA[The issue of HIV/AIDS does not only impacts physical health but also affects other aspects of life. One of the social impacts of this disease is the stigma received by people living with HIV/AIDS. Stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS is one of the biggest obstacles in HIV/AIDS prevention programs, care, treatment, and support programs. Objective: This study aims to obtain an overview level of the stigma held by the community in the tourist area of Batu Hiu Beach towards people living with HIV/AIDS based on demographic charateristic. Method: This research employs a descriptive quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach to examine the stigma in the community using a questionnaire adapted from the SHASS (Spanish HIV Stigma Scale). The population in this study consist of 750 individuals, with a sample of 261 individuals selected using the sample random sampling method. The analytical tool used is univariate. Results: Nearly the majority of respondents have a high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS (51.3%). Conclusions: The high level of stigma towards people living with HIV/AIDS indicates negative views, prejudice, and discriminatory attitudes in the community. Most respondents in this category have not received HIV/AIDS training (61.3%), have only completed primary education (69.2%), male (55%), and are in the early adulthood (65.5%) and elderly (63.6%) age groups]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Children Under 5 Years of Age Living on Landfill Sites and Their Environmental Sanitation Conditions ]]>
<![CDATA[Erika, Kadek Ayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Aryanti, Aprilia Dwi]]>;
<![CDATA[Hariati, Suni]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3774
<![CDATA[Less than optimal development of children under 5 years of age can be caused by one factor inadequate environmental sanitation, especially in landfill sites. Objective to determine the development of children under 5 years of age and the environmental sanitation of those living in landfill sites. Method: This research uses descriptive analytics with a purposive sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 91 parents with children under 5 years of age in landfill sites. Assessment of development using the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire and environmental sanitation through interviews and observations. Data were presented in frequency distributions of demographic characteristics, development of children under 5 years of age, environmental sanitation, and cross-tabulations. This study showed the interpretation of the development of children under 5 years of age who were in landfill sites was development according to age (90.3%) at pre-school age, doubtful (38.1%) and there was a possibility of deviation (57.1%) at infant age. Environmental sanitation conditions in the landfill sites consisted of drinking water sources from boreholes/pumps (27.5%); available, watertight, and uncovered waste bins (51.6%); use of septic tank (100%); and no sewerage available (49.5%). The parents who use borehole/pump water sources, trash bins that are not watertight and uncovered, and no sewerage in the landfill sites where parents live, have the results of the interpretation that children under 5 years of age develop doubtful and there is a possibility of deviation. Therefore, the important role of nurses in providing education and early stimulation of children under 5 years of age development by involving parents, optimizing the uses of the Developmental Pre-Screening Questionnaire at public health centers, education and management of a conducive physical environment to support the development and handling of children under 5 years of age who experience delays.]]>
<![CDATA[Nursing Care Analysis of the Effect of Dry Cupping Therapy to Reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertension Patients ]]>
<![CDATA[Putra, I Made Cakra Yudiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Heri, Mochamad]]>;
<![CDATA[Putra, G. Nur Widya]]>
<![CDATA[ Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S4 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP ]]>
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS4.3778
<![CDATA[Hypertension is one of the most common non-communicable diseases suffered by society. Hypertension is known as the silent killer and the leading cause of death in the world because this disease can cause death without causing any symptoms. Hypertension or high blood pressure, where hypertension has several varied symptoms, such as headaches/pain in the nape of the neck, dizziness, dizziness, the many impacts of hypertension make it require appropriate treatment. Non-pharmacological therapy that can be used to reduce hypertension includes one of the alternative options for treating hypertension. What is currently recommended is cupping therapy. Cupping is considered faster for reducing high blood pressure, especially dry cupping. Dry cupping is a non-pharmacological therapy that is effective in lowering blood pressure in hypertension sufferers. The effect of cupping on blood pressure is to calm the sympathetic nervous system. This flexibility of the sympathetic nervous system stimulates the secretion of enzymes that work like the renin-angiotensin system so that blood pressure decreases. Objective: To explain complementary nursing care for the main problem of high blood pressure in hypertensive patients with the innovative intervention of dry cupping therapy. Results: The results of this study provided dry cupping therapy to reduce blood pressure in hypertensive sufferers using a descriptive research design in the form of a case study that identified a nursing care problem in hypertensive patients. From the nursing action of giving cupping therapy once at the specified time, it was found that the patient's blood pressure decreased significantly. It is recommended that hypertensive patients do dry cupping once a week as an alternative option to lower blood pressure. Cupping is considered faster in reducing high blood pressure and reducing pain in hypertensive sufferers due to high blood pressure]]>
