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JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Published by Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta
ISSN : 23016698     EISSN : 2721074X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Materials Science & Nanotechnology
The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers and article review in plant science i.e.: agronomy horticulture plant breeding soil sciences plant protection agricultural technology agricultural agribusiness other pertinent field related to plant production
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 260 Documents
 16   17   18   19   20 
PERBAIKAN KUALITAS BIJI KEDELAI TERKONTAMINASI LOGAM BERAT DANFORMASI KOMPLEK PHYTOCHELATIN Setie Harieni; Sapto Priyadi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.649

Abstract

A study on the improvement of the quality of soybean seeds contaminated heavy metal and formation complex of phytochelatin. This research was the improvement of the quality of soybean seed stage through chelation. Research factors include: citric acid chelating agent (C) consists of three levels (1, 2 and 3 g); contact time of chelation (D) consists of three levels (90, 120 and 180 minutes) and the seeds condition (E), consists of three levels (whole, ruptured and flour). The results showed that the highest Pb reduction achieved in the treatment of C1D1E1 [chelation used chelating agent (1 g), contact time 90 minutes and whole bean conditions] werechelation conditioned at pH 10. On the basis of highest reductionand provisional tolerable daily intake, thus should be consumed human beings 80,1826 g soybeans kg–1 body weight day–1 (increased 5.39 times from pre-chelation). The data reduction of the highest achieved in the Cd all chelation treatment a conditioned at pH 10, thus should be consumed human beings 1.127,8195 g soybeans kg–1 body weight day–1(increased 10,53 times from pre-chelation). Phytochelatin complex at neutral pH, coordinated by COO– from cysteine ligands, whereas at pH 11 were on the formation of mononuclear coordination of cadmium (II)cysteine [Cd(S,N–Cys)2]2– (CdS2N2),coordinated by cysS– from cysteine ligands. Heavy metals Pb and Cd contained in the complex Cd and Pb phytochelatin of exposed cells.
EFISIENSI FAKTOR-FAKTOR PRODUKSI USAHATANI BAWANG MERAH KELOMPOK TANI “SUKA TANI” DI DESA BLUMBANG KECAMATANTAWANGMANGUKABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Dwi Wahyuni; Suswadi Suswadi; Kusriani Prasetyowati
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.650

Abstract

Agricultural development is not his time anymore if only oriented to a certain food commodities, but it should be able to give priority to other food commodities. The role of agriculture as a seed sector are vital in driving national economic development. One effort to improve agriculture's contribution is the development of horticultural crops. Horticulture development is part of the overall agricultural development that was developed to be able to meet the needs of the market.The rearch ordering to analyze the greatest affecting of production factors to the production result in onion farm in Blumbang Recency and to find out whether the farmer in Blumbang Regency had  reached the highest economic efficiecy. The main method of research was descriptive and the techique was by using survey. The result of the double-linier regression analysis performed that the production  factor which gave the greatest affecting to the result of onion production is larger land. Based on the maximum profid approach caan be found out taht the combination of the use of production factors in onion farm in Blumbang Regency not yet optimal. It means that onion farm needs combination of increasing and or descreasing production factors to the use of production factor.
PENGARUH KONSENTRASI P. polymyxa DAN DOSIS PUPUK NITROGEN TERHADAP INTENSITAS SERANGAN PENYAKIT BLAS (Pyricularia oryzea) PADA TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativaL.) Endang Suprapti; Agus Budiyono; Tanto Harto
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.651

Abstract

Rice is the main food crop commodity in Indonesia. However, in the process of cultivation there are obstacles that can reduce the level of productivity. One of the obstacles is the presence of pest attack one of them attacks blas disease (Pyricularia oryza). One of the causes is excessive nitrogen fertilization. One of the factors that can suppress the development of this disease is by application of P. polymyxa. This is the underlying title of this study. This study aims to determine the effect of P. polymyxa concentration and dose of nitrogen fertilizer on the intensity of blast disease (Pyricularia oryzea) in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.). This research was conducted in February - June 2017, where research Kebumen, Banyubiru, Semarang at altitude of place 478 m. The method used in this research is factorial method with RAKL pattern consists of 2 treatment factors and 3 repetitions. The first factor is the concentration of P. polymyxa (P) consisting of 4 levels ie concentration 0, 5, 10 and 15 cc / liter (P0, P1, P2 and P3) and the second factor is the dosage of nitrogen fertilizer (N) ie dose 45, 90 and 135 kg / ha (K0, K1, K2 and K3). The results showed that interaction between P. polymyxa concentration and nitrogen dose gave a very real effect on the intensity parameter of leaf blast attack and number of tillers but gave a real effect on the intensity parameter of neck blast attack, plant height, number of grain of hollow per panicle, and per hectare, number of permedional grains, wet stalks, dry stover, productive shoots, panicle length, number of grains per panicle and weight per 1000 seeds. The best treatment in the study of the effect of P. polymyxa concentration and the dose of nitrogen fertilizer on the intensity of blast disease (Pyricularia oryzea) in rice plants (Oryza sativa L.) was P2N2 (P. polymyxa 10 cc / liter with nitrogen dose of 90 kg / ha) .
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN URINE MANUSIA DAN PUPUK NPK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN PADI ( Oryza sativa L ) DITANAH REGOSOL Teguh Teguh; Haryuni Haryuni; Muchlis Zainuri
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.652

Abstract

Human urine to supply at least 1% against the quantity of domestic waste water by 80 percent and 50 percent of the nitrogen phosphate. Rice production in Indonesia has not been sufficient for the needs of consumption pendududuk. This research aims to know the influence of the granting of human urine and manure NPK towards growth and yield of rice plants (Oryza sativa L) ditanah regosol. The research was carried out on april 29 to July 23, 2016 at the village, Sidomulyo Delanggu, Klaten sub-distrct with regosol soil types and elevations place 333 m above sea level. the study was performed using Randomyzead Completely Block Design  (RCBD) which consists of two treatment and repeated as much as 3 times repeats. With regard to the treatment of two factors, namely the granting of human urine dosage consists of 3 levels, namely: 0 ml/swath, 375 ml/swath, and 750 ml/swath named as A0, A1, and A2. Two factors i.e. dosing fertilizer NPK consists of 3 levels i.e. 0 grams/swath, 120 gram/swath, and 240 grams/swath named as the B0, B1, and B2. The results of the weight of dried grain per swath of rice low i.e. 624.33 grams/swath (7.8 ton/ha) in a combination treatment (A0B2) with human urine dosage 0 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha.The results showed: (1) treatment of human urine effect is real high against the plant, heavy wet grain perpetak grain dry weight per hide. (2) treatment of NPK real has no effect against all the parameters. (3) the combination of the influence of the grant between the human urine and manure NPK real has no effect against all the parameters. (4) the results of this research were obtained: wet grain Weight per plant swaths of padi's highest i.e. 827 grams/swath (10.3 tonnes/ha) in a combination treatment (A2B2) with a dosage of 1000 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha. The results of the weight of dried grain per swath of rice low i.e. 624.33 grams/swath (7.8 ton/ha) in a combination treatment (A0B2) with human urine dose 0 l/ha fertilizer NPK dosage and 300 kg/ha
ANALISIS EFISIENSI USAHATANI TOMAT (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill) DI DESA SEGOROGUNUNG KECAMATAN NGARGOYOSO KABUPATEN KARANGANYAR Mahananto Mahananto; Kusriani Prasetyowati; Aris Wardoyo
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.653

Abstract

In Indonesia, one of the tomato production areas is located in Karanganyar. This is because Karanganyar has a highland whose environmental conditions are suitable for the cultivation of tomato plants. One of the largest production centers of tomato plants in Karanganyar City is located in Ngargoyoso district. located in Segorogunung village. The general problem of tomato farmers is how to combine the factors of production optimally to produce the high prodution so that get maximum profit. This study aims to determine : (1) the amount of production costs, revenue, and income, (2) factors affecting tomato production levels, (3) efficiency level of production factor use in tomato farming in Segorogunung village. The method use in this research is descriptive analysis survey. The result of the research have shown that : (1) the amount of production cost is as big as Rp. 5.257.044/UT/MT, total acceptance of Rp. 12.052.833/UT/MT and revenue of Rp. 6.795.789/UT/MT. (2) factors of production that have significant effect on tomato production are labor production factor, land area, seedlings, KCl fertilizer, NPK fertilizer, ZA fertilizer and pesticide, while the production factor of cage manure and chicken manure has an unstable effect. (3) factors of labor production, seeds, manure, KCl fertilizer, NPK fertilizer are still not efficient, while the factors of production area of land, chicken manure, ZA fertilizer, and pesticides are inefficient.
STRATEGI PEMASARAN KRECEK KULIT KERBAU DI UD.SUMBER BAROKAH KECAMATAN BANYUDONO KABUPATEN BOYOLALI M.Th.Handayani M.Th.Handayani; Egydia Narera Damayanti; Kusriani Prasetyowati
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.654

Abstract

The objective of this research were to : (1) analyze the internal and external factors which can be applied to marketing of krecek buffalo in UD. Sumber Barokah Banyudono Subdistrict Boyolali Regency; (2) formulate alternative strategic which can be applied to marketing of krecek buffalo in UD. Sumber Barokah Banyudono Subdistrict Boyolali Regency; (3) determine the strategic priorities which can be applied to marketing of krecek buffalo in UD. Sumber Barokah Banyudono Subdistrict Boyolali Regency. The basic method of this research is used analytical descriptive. Determinate location of the research was conducted by purposive sampling in Banyudono Village, Banyudono Subdistrict, Boyolali Regency. The data souece used primary data and secondary data. Method of data analysis used (1)SWOT analysis to identifity internal and external factors are strength, weakness, opportunities, and threaths; (2) SWOT matrix to formulate an alternative product marketing strategy; (3) QSPM to determinate priority product marketing strategy. The research result relevated that strategies can be apllied in marketing of strategic krecek buffalo in Ud. SumberBarokah based on the QSPM analysis namely to create and operate the production process in accordance with operational standars procedures by maximizing human resourse to make product more innovative and quality.
Pengaruh Dosis Fosfor Dan Urin Sapi Terhadap Perkembangan Penyakit BBV (Busuk Batang Vanili) Dan Pertumbuhan Tanaman Vanili (Vanilla planifolia) Haryuni Haryuni; Teguh Supriyadi; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi; Endang Suprapti; Achmadi Priyatmojo; Alfiansyah Al Afghani Erping Sitompul
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 18 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v18i1.655

Abstract

This research aims to know the influence of dosing cow urine phosphorus and against foul disease progression stems vanilla (BBV) and growth of vanilla (Vanilla planifolia). The research method used a basic design with factorial Randomized Complete Design (RAL) consisted of two treatment factors 3 deuteronomy that is a dose of 6 g/phosphorus plant; a dose of phosphorus 9 g/plant; a dose of phosphorus 12 g/plant (named as P1; P2; P3). Cow urine dose treatment consists of 4 levels, namely without the cow urine dose treatment; cow urine dose 10 ml/plant; cow urine dose 20 ml/plant; cow urine dose 30 ml/plant (named as U1; U2; U3; and U4). There are 12 treatment combinations, each combination treatment is repeated as many as 3 times until there are 36 combinations of treatment. The results of this study show that treatment doses of phosphorus had no effect against the real parameters of intensity of attacks, number of leaves, plant height, the weight of the fresh root, root volume, and weight of the dried root but real effect against the length of the roots and the weight of the dry stover. Cow urine dose treatment very real effect against the intensity of the attacks, the weight of the dry stover and dried root weight but has no effect against a real high parameters of plants, number of leaves, fresh root weight, root volume, length of the root. The combination of the treatment effect is evident against the fresh root weight parameters and the weight of the dry stover but do not affect the real intensity of the attack against Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. vanillae cause foul stem of vanilla (BBV), plant height, the number of leaves, fresh stover, heavy volume root, root length, and weight of the dried root. The highest dry weight stover is shown by the P2U2 treatment of 7.5 g as well as the lowest indicated by P1U0 treatment of 3.1 g. Best treatment on the intensity of the attacks of Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae indicated by P1U0 of 16,67%.
UJI EFIKASI EKSTRAK DAUN MAHONI (Swietenia mahagoni (L.) Jaqc.) TERHADAP HAMA ULAT GRAYAK (Spodoptera litura F.) DAN HASIL TANAMAN KACANG TANAH (Arachis hypogaea L.) Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 14 No. 1 (2014): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia has a huge, biological resources as a plant which can be used as a pesticide natural mahogany. The plant pesticide vegetable is pesticide, plant are based with the active ingredient and control of organism. Obstacles in cultivation of plant peanuts is Spodoptera litura F. pest attacks. Which result in a decrease in productivity and seeds being broken. The purpose of this evaluation to understand the influence of extract mahogany leaves and intensity of attacks against the percentage caterpillar in plants peanut , to know intervals of time the application of appropriate to reduce the percentage of and intensity of pest attacks , and to know the influence of the interaction of concentration and intervals of time application extract mahogany leaves. This research in a random complete the group consisting of two factors.The first concentration extract leaves mahogany and the second factor intervals of time application .But the research referred to as follows 1 ) the f i r s t , the extract leaves mahogany (A) : A0: 0 % (control), A1 : 8% , A2 : 10%, A3: 12% , 2) factors s e c o n d , the time interval application (B): B1: every day once upon 3 , B2 : every day once upon 5, B3 : every day once upon 7. Every treatment repeated 3 times. The results of the study show concentration extract leaves mahogany to reduce caterpillar grayak pest attacks .Extract leaves mahogany with intervals of time the application had an influence on the percentage and intensity of pest attacks caterpillar and influential on the parameter the results of .The percentage of highest attack A0B3 38,05 % the lowest percentage A3B1 3,91 % as much as . For the intensity of the attack highest A0B3 25,77 % and the lowest A3B1 13,76 % as much as .The results of fresh pods peanut the highest A3B1 (6,0608 t /ha) and the lowest A1B3 with the results of (0,5431 t /ha).
EFEKTIVITAS JAMUR Rhizoctonia binukleat TERHADAP PENERKEMBANGAN PATOGEN BUSUK BATANG VANILI (Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae) SECARA IN VITRO Haryuni Haryuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 14 No. 2 (2014): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINEÇA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vanillae is a pathogenic fungus for vanilla plants. The fungi have a chitin cell wall that can be degraded by chitinase from the chitinolytic Rhizoctonia binucleate of fungi. The aim of this research was to determine how the interaction between the F. oxysporum f.sp. vanillae and Rhizoctonia binucleate were isolated from the plant rhizosphere. The chitinolytic activity was measured based on the clear zone around the colony in the chitin medium. The interaction of fungi was determined by an antagonistic test. This research showed that Rhizoctonia binucleate is chitinolytic, antagonist, and alternative of bio fungicide to F.oxysporum f.sp. vanillae
EFEKTIFITAS METARHIZIUM DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN HAMA URET (Lepidiota stigma) PADA TANAMAN TEBU Haryuni yuni
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 15 No. 2 (2015): JURNAL AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

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Abstract

The aims of this research are to study the effektivity of Metarhizium anisopliae fungus with organic fertilizer to Lepidiota stigma pest on Sugarcane plant (Saccharum officinarum L.). The research conducted at. Central of Java Province in Pejagran Village , Glagah, Purworejo,Sidomukti, for eleven (11) months from Mei 2013 to April 2014. The research used Completely Random Design (CRD) Factorial two (2) factors. First factor: Levels of M. anisopliae fungus that consisted of three (3) levels, which is 1) Without M. anisopliae fungus , 2) Inoculation M. anisopliae from fungus 8 kh/ha, 3) Inoculation M. anisopliae from fungus 16 kh/ha. Second factor levels of organic fertility that consisted of five (5) levels, which is 1) Without organic fertility , 2) Levels of organic fertilizer 6 ton/ha, 3) Levels of organic fertilizer 8 ton/ha., 4) Levels of organic fertilizer 10 ton/ha, 5) Levels of organic fertilizer 12 ton/ha Each consisted of three (3) replications. Data observation was analyzed by using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), if there are differences among treatment continued with Test of Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at 5 % level. Result of research showed that M. anisopliae fungus increase to high of plant, so that decrease to Lepidioda stigma instar 1 -2, and L stigma instar 3- 4.

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