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JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Published by Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta
ISSN : 23016698     EISSN : 2721074X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Materials Science & Nanotechnology
The aims of the journal are to publish and disseminate high quality, original research papers and article review in plant science i.e.: agronomy horticulture plant breeding soil sciences plant protection agricultural technology agricultural agribusiness other pertinent field related to plant production
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Lain-Lain)
Articles 260 Documents
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Pengaruh Teknik Pembesaran pada Kandang Close house Berbasis IoT Terhadap Bobot dan Karkas Ayam Broiler Mei Sulistyoningsih; Reni Rakhmawati; Setyoningsih Wibowo
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2284

Abstract

The success of broiler production is expressed in the performance of broiler chickens. The appearance of broiler chickens is influenced by management. Fight management factors have an important role as a determinant of the success of broiler chicken farming. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of the enlargement technique using IoT-based Close house cages on bobo and broiler chicken carcasses. This research was conducted in Jumo Village, Kedungjati District, Grobogan Regency. The materials used in this study were: DOC broiler 2500, water, disinfectant, commercial ration feed, vaccine, vitachick, plastic curtain. The tools used are: IoT-based Close house cages, drinking bowls, feed bins, buckets, thermometers, digital scales. The research was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner, namely the effect of using IoT in cages seen from the weight and carcass of the broiler chickens produced. The maintenance process in the research was carried out for 4 weeks. The results of the qualitative descriptive test obtained an average body weight of broiler chickens at 4 weeks, namely 1732.8 grams, including normal body weight. While the average serving of broiler chicken carcass is 70.3%, which is included in the normal carcass percentage.
Respon Perkecambahan Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsium frutescens L.) dengan Pemberian Berbagai Zat Pengatur Tumbuh Alami Emilda Emilda; Sofwatun Nida Mursid; Netty Demak H Sitanggang
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2306

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of soaking the seeds of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) on various natural growth regulators on their germination. The research was carried out in the Jaticempaka experimental garden, Bekasi City. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 5 treatments and 4 replications, namely: P0 (water), P1 (coconut water), P2 (shallot extract), P3 (bean sprout extract), and P4 (Gibberellins 21 ppm). The parameters measured in this study were time and germination viability, plant height, leaf length and number of leaves. The results of the observations were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA test with a significance level of 5% and if they were significantly different,continued with a LSD test. The results of the analysis showed that soaking the seeds with Gibberellin resulted in the fastest germination time, which was an average of 60 hours after seedling. Furthermore, treatment P1 is coconut water with an average time of 66 hours. The effect of seed soaking with growth regulators was not significantly different at 7 days after planting (DAP), but at 14 and 21 DAP there was a significant difference in P4, namely soaking with synthetic Gibberellin as shown by the LSD test results. There were no significant differences in the parameters of length and number of leaves found in all treatments and the age of observation. This is presumably due to the lack of growth regulators concentration and soaking time. However that of all the growth regulator treatments given, the treatment with coconut water (P1) showed better results than the other treatments even though the results were not optimal.
Aplikasi Pupuk Urea Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Kangkung Darat (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Tatuk Tojibatus Saadah; Mahrus Ali; Megawati Citra Alam
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2323

Abstract

The application of fertilization sourced from inorganic fertilizers is still not much done. Moreover, to determine the efficiency (profitable) and effectiveness (effectiveness) of the use of these fertilizers on vegetable crops, including kale. For this reason, it is necessary to study further the use of inorganic fertilizers. The aim of the study was to determine the application of Urea fertilizer on the growth and yield of water spinach (Ipomoea reptans Poir). This research method used a randomized block design (RBD) consisting of seven (7) doses of urea fertilizer with three (3) replicates and two (2) sample plants. The placement of the urea fertilizer dose treatment in the experimental plots was carried out randomly. The results of the research on the treatment of giving a dose of 150 kg/ha of urea fertilizer resulted in maximum growth and yield of land spinach plants.
Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Varietas pada Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Tomat (Solanum lycopersicum) Dicky Wahyudi; Pramono Hadi; Libria Widiastuti
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2324

Abstract

This study aims to determine the best varieties and planting distances on the growth and yield of tomato plants. This research was conducted in March 2020 until May 2020. This research was carried out in Waru Village, Kuncen Hamlet, BakioSub-District, Sukoharjo District with a height of ± 110 meters above sea level. This study uses an environmental design with the basic pattern of a split plot design with 3 replications. There are two types of treatment factors examined, namely tomato varieties (V) consisting of 3 types: pearl varieties (V1), gem varieties (V2) and serv varieties (V3). The second factor is the treatment of plant spacing (J) consists of 3 types, namely: spacing of 50 x 50 cm (J1), spacing of 60 x 50 cm (J2) and spacingof 70 x50 cm (J3). Data analysis using variance with Fotest at the level of 5% and 1%. If the treatment is significantly different, proceed with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of varieties (V) showed a significant effect on the parameters of dry stover and significantly affected the parameters of the number of fruit plantations and fruit weight per plot. While no significant effect on plant height and fruit weight parameters per plant. For the treatment of spacing (J) showed a very significant effect on the parameters of the number of fruits peroplant, fruit weightoper plant and weight of fruit per plot. While no significant effect on plant height parameters and dry stover parameters.
Karakteristik dan Persepsi Wisatawan Terhadap Daya Tarik Wisata Kampoeng Anggrek, PT. Anugerah Anggrek Nusantara, Kediri Illia Seldon Maghfiroh; Rofiu Sisil Annisa
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2341

Abstract

AAN continues to develop its company, namely the Kampoeng Anggrek tour. Due to the Covid-19 pandemic, PT. AAN must put more effort into branding Kampoeng Anggrek tourism to the community.The purpose of this research is know the characteristics and perceptions and motivations that influence tourist visits which can indirectly provide an evaluation of the development of PT AAN and support the construction of facilities as a tourist attraction.The research was conducted in dusun Sumber Petung, Sempu Village, Ngancar District, Kediri Regency, East Java involving 30 respondents, namely tourists who visited Kampoeng Anggrek.The factor variables tested in the study were compiled by theoretical and variable synthesis and the data were processed using the scoring method after being measured based on a Likert scale. The results obtained from the characteristics of Kampoeng Anggrek tourism tourists based on age class were dominated by the age of 35-50 years, based on origin dominated by tourists from outside Kediri, based on gender dominated by women, based on visit times dominated by newcomers, based on visiting partners dominated by family groups, and based on objects that tourists like are dominated by tourist objects in the orchid gallery.While the perception and influence of tourist motivation shows thatthese aspects have a positive effect on Kampoeng Anggrek. This makes a plus point for PT. AAN to continue to develop Kampoeng Anggrek tourism which is getting better after the covid-19 pandemic has passed.
Transfomasi Genetik : Peluang dan Tantangan Retno Dwi Andayani; Widyana Rahmatika; Nur Fitriyah
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2350

Abstract

Plants have an important role in the development of human civilization. Human civilization progresses along with the development of the agricultural system and vice versa. Therefore humans have been trying to improve cultivated plants for thousands of years by trial and error. Traditionally, mankind have improved plants through repeated selection. However, the human population is increasing so rapidly that it necessitates a doubling of the increase in world food production. The program is constrained by the fact that we cannot increase arable land. So one solution is through biotechnology which is expected to produce more food without demanding an increase in agricultural land. At present, the application of biotechnology in agriculture can be done by genetic engineering such as genetic transformation and gene editing which are almost entirely aimed at forming transgenic plants. One of the developments in biotechnology that has been widely used is GMO (Genetically Modified Organism) or plants that have been genetically modified or are popularly known as transgenic plants. Genetic modification of plants has become the most promising approach for increasing crop yields, providing nutrients, exploiting stressed land, overcoming the energy crisis, and for producing cost-effective biopharmaceuticals.
Analisis Keuntungan Produk Olahan Kacang Mete Skala Rumah Tangga Navita Maharani
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2365

Abstract

Cashew nuts are one of the agricultural commodities that is primarily consumed as a producer of raw materials for industry (Basuki, 2005). Cashew nut (Anancardium occidentalle L) is a long-lived crop with high economic value. Karangnongko Hamlet is a cashew production center in Sumberagung Plosloklaten Kediri Village. The cashew processing business ready for consumption is currently not widely developed in Sumberagung Village. Farmers only sell cashew logs (untreated and separated from the shell). Cashew can be processed on a small-scale basis at home to increase the product's value and selling price. The purpose of this study is to identify the benefits of processed cashew products on a household level. The methods used include cost analysis, Break Even Point, and R/C Ratio analysis. The results showed that household-scale cashew processed products are profitable and feasible to run with an R/C Ratio value 1.44. Product marketing is also carried out through online media and e-commerce. This effort was made to increase the added value and selling price of cashew products as well as the income of the local community.
Kajian Pemanfaatan Buah Mangsi (Phyllanthus reticulantus poir) sebagai Pewarna alami pada Kain Batik Titik Irawati
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2367

Abstract

The need for natural dyes for environmentally safe batik cloth is the reason for exploring the mangosteen fruit plant. The use of synthetic dyes in batik cloth harms the environment in the form of water and soil pollution around the batik production area. Therefore, there is a need for research studies on natural dyes for batik cloth so that they can provide alternative solutions to these environmental problems. This study aims 1) to determine the characteristics of the mangosteen fruit (Phyllanthus reticulates pair) as a source of natural dyes, 2) to determine the stability of the mangosteen fruit (Phyllanthus reticulates pair), 3) to determine the quality of the fabric at the level of color fastness. This study used a completely randomized design, the first step was to determine the concentration of HCl (1%, 1.5%, 2%) and maceration time (30 minutes and 60 minutes). The second stage is testing the stability of the dye against the influence of pH, temperature, and heating time. The third stage is to test the quality of the fabric by testing the color fastness due to washing and dry rubbing. The data from this study will be analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and followed by the BNT test (?=0.05%). The results of the FTIR test showed that in the mangosteen fruit extract, there are functional groups that have similarities to the functional groups contained in the basic structure of anthocyanins. 1% HCl (in 95% ethanol) and 60 minutes of maceration time resulted in the highest anthocyanin content (0.411mg/L) and the highest absorbance (0.918), stable at pH 3, temperature 70º C and heating time 30 minutes, application on fabric with the fixation of the average color fastness test to washing 4 (good) and color fastness test to dry rubbing 4 – 5 (very good).
Analisa Peranan Aliansi Petani Padi Organik Boyolali dalam Peningkatan Status Sosial Ekonomi Petani Padi Organik di Boyolali. suswadi; Arganata Yuda Prastya Yuana; Agung Prasetyo; Mahananto
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2413

Abstract

The aims of this study were: 1) To find out the role of APPOLI in organic rice farming to improve the socio-economic status of organic rice farmers. 2) To find out the income of organic rice farming in improving the socio-economic status of rice farmers. 3) To find out the relationship between the role of APPOLI and the income of organic rice farming in improving the socio-economic status of organic rice farmers. The results of the five (5) indicators have a significant role evident from the activeness and participation of each member of the farmer group in carrying out the activities in the farmer group is classified as high on average per the fifth indicator (5) the indicator has an average scoring percentage of 85%, which means the fifth (5) the indicator has a relatively high scoring value. For organic rice farming income, the average revenue is IDR 12,474,633 and the average production cost is IDR 4,012,350. So it can be concluded that the average income of organic rice farmers per planting season (MT) is IDR 8,462,283. The role of APPOLI partially has a relationship with income in terms of the strength of the relationship between variables included in the strong category, which is around 0.687 (Adjusted Rsquere) and so the criteria received in this research is criterion 1, namely test f <with sig ? (error rate ) then it has a real relationship or if the T-test per indicator < sig ? (error rate) then it has a real relationship and the 2nd criterion is rejected for per indicator basis it can be concluded that the (4) indicators are places of cooperation, organic certification, seed assistance, and the learning class has a significant relationship with the income of paddy rice farming and for this farmer insurance indicator, it has no relationship with income because the sig value on farmer insurance is > than sig ? 5% (error rate).
Pengaruh Macam Mulsa terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah Adwityam Padma Putra Listariyanto; Achmad Fatchul Aziez; Tyas Soemarah Kurnia Dewi
JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMIAH AGRINECA
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Tunas Pembangunan Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36728/afp.v23i1.2414

Abstract

This study aims to determine the type of mulch that is effective for suppressing weed growth and the effect of using mulch on the growth of shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.). The research was carried out from September 2021 to December 2021 in the village of Central Jlko, Plosorejo, Matesih, Karanganyar Regency with an altitude of 380 meters above sea level and soil of the brown Litosol type. This research method used a Completely Randomized Block Design (RAKL) method consisting of one factor (single factor) and repeated 6 times with the following levels: A1: Without mulch, A2: Use of straw mulch, A3: Use of silver black plastic mulch, and A4: Use of husk mulch. The research results were analyzed using ANOVA or 5% variance. If it is significantly different, then continue with the Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) which shows that the type of mulch has a significant effect on shallot yields and has no significant effect on shallot growth. Silver black plastic mulch treatment (A3) was better than treatment without mulch (A1), straw mulch (A2), and rice husk mulch (A4) in inhibiting weed growth.

Page 20 of 26 | Total Record : 260

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