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Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Published by Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo
ISSN : 26861607     EISSN : 26864819     DOI : https//doi.org/10.37680/almanhaj
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan hukum Islam yang memiliki nilai baik dan rasionalitas tinggi. Ruang lingkup pembahasannya meliputi ilmu hukum, hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum bisnis, hukum administrasi negara, hukum Islam, ahwal syakhsiyah, muqaaranah al-mazaahib, jinayah, siyasah, muamalah, dan pranata sosial Islam.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 786 Documents
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The Citizenship Criterias for the Candidacy in Indonesian General Election: The Formality of Validation Process Dwijayanti, Rizkya; Edwinarta, Caesar Demas
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2813

Abstract

Democracy is a system where the government should prioritize the people’s aspiration in implementing the policies because the people are a source of the power itself. A good Election system is a key of a good democracy system. This article is a research result of the citizenship validation in a government election. In fact, the citizenship validation mechanism is still not available in Indonesia as some violation cases happened during the Regent Election 2020 in Sabu Raijua. This research uses qualitative method and reference study analysist approach to deeply analyze the implementation of the citizenship validation during the general election in Indonesia. In addition, the theory of system and the concept of the democracy will be also used as an analysist so that it can give some descriptions and considerations to improve the quality of the next general election in Indonesia. The citizenship validation process also can be applied in other government administration affairs to support a better democracy implementation in the future.
Tinjauan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana (KUHP) Baru 2023 Malau, Parningotan
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2815

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to examine the new Criminal Code (KUHP) introduced in 2023. The research methodology used is a juridical-empirical approach, employing a descriptive research design to provide an overview of the newly enacted KUHP by the President on January 2nd, 2023. The problem-solving approach in this study is descriptive, aiming to describe and analyze the new KUHP. To address the research problem, secondary data analysis was conducted through an extensive review of literature, including relevant legal materials and legislation. The research then proceeded to analyze the collected data using qualitative methods, drawing insights from the existing literature and legal provisions. The findings of this research indicate that the endorsement of the new KUHP by the President and the People's Consultative Assembly (DPR RI) marks a significant milestone in the development of the criminal justice system in Indonesia. With these changes, it is expected that law enforcement will become more effective, justice will be better upheld, and human rights will be protected more comprehensively. Looking towards the future, the amendments to the KUHP should continue to address emerging challenges to remain relevant and provide significant benefits to Indonesian society. In conclusion, the enactment of the new KUHP is a crucial step in strengthening the criminal justice system in Indonesia. However, effective implementation, monitoring, and periodic review remain challenges that need to be addressed. Through the commitment and collaboration of all stakeholders, it is hoped that the new KUHP will serve as an effective instrument in promoting justice, protecting human rights, and enhancing law enforcement in Indonesia.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Hak Pengembangan Diri Anak Akibat Dispensasi Perkawinan Sulastri, Sulastri; Ramadhani, Dwi Aryanti; Sakti, Muthia
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2816

Abstract

Researchers will examine the legal protection of the rights of children who enter into underage marriages. The purpose of this study is to show the impact of the ease of granting marital dispensation on children's development rights, namely how the legal protection of children's self-development rights is due to marital dispensation. The type of research used is normative legal research. The research approach used is the statutory approach and the comparative approach. The type of data in normative research is secondary data obtained through library research or documentation studies. Based on the results of the research, it turns out that there are still many parents who apply for marriage dispensation for children who are underage so they can get married. Therefore it is necessary to take action as an effort to provide legal protection to children. First, the government needs to review the Marriage Law, namely the need to add an article that regulates in detail the reasons for applying for a marriage dispensation. Second, it is necessary for the community to gain an understanding of the bad consequences that arise from underage marriages based on marriage dispensation.
Peran Komisi Pengawas Persaingan Usaha Untuk Mencegah Praktik Monopoli di Indonesia Muttaqin, Muttaqin; Ratnawati, Elfrida
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2820

Abstract

In general, the existence of government affects the economy at various levels. There are governments that rigidly or aggressively control the economy, and governments that limit themselves to supporting the economy. The purpose of this research is to find out the law against monopolistic behavior and/or unfair business competition. The methodology used is normative juridical, namely qualitative. The method used is qualitative with legal sources in the form of books, academic journals, academic opinions, and legal cases using secondary data. The results of the research show that the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is limited to examining all forms of agreements and acts against the law in Antimonopoly. Law, then carry out administrative actions, provide advice, and give consideration. This conclusion can be reached based on the information provided earlier. In addition, the Commission for the Supervision of Business Competition is tasked with enforcing the law and providing monthly reports on its actions.
Perkembangan Penologi Islam dan Hukum Jinayat di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam Sumawiharja, Farhan Arif
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2823

Abstract

Penyebaran ajaran Islam selalu bersamaan dengan penyebaran budaya dan hukum islam. Penyebaran itu akhirnya sampai pada Indonesia melalui jalur dagang yang dilakukan oleh pedagan-pedagang Gujarat India. Aceh menjadi daerah pertama yang menjadi gerbang Islam di Nusantara. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk membahas secara rinci terkait perkembangan penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kajian literatur dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Aceh tidak sepenuhnya seperti hukum syariat yang diterapkan di Kerajaan Saudi Arabia, namun nilai-nilai penologinya memenuhi aspek teoritis. Penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh merupakan hasil dari otonomi khusus yang diberikan oleh MoU Helsinki. Hukum syariat di Aceh tidak hanya mencerminkan aspek agama, tetapi juga budaya Islam yang telah lama berkembang di daerah tersebut. Dasar hukum penerapan hukum syariat di Aceh adalah Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintahan Aceh, yang menekankan pentingnya kesesuaian dengan prinsip Pancasila dan Undang-Undang Dasar 1945. Implikasi penelitian ini adalah adanya peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat terhadap penegakan hukum Jinayat dan penologi Islam di Nangroe Aceh Darussalam.
Implikasi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Pertambangan Batubara Terhadap Eksistensi Masyarakat Hukum Adat Di Samarinda Yulianingrum, Aullia Vivi; Nurfadillah, Mursidah; Riziq, Sayid Muhammad; Novitadiningrum, Adinda
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2826

Abstract

Implementation of Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja and Undang-undang Number 3 of 2020 concerning Amendments to Law Number 4 of 2009 concerning Mineral and Coal Mining is considered by the Government as a form of policy for managing mining business activities which in fact has a significant impact on environmental damage and the existence of indigenous peoples around the coal mining area. This study aims to describe the implications of coal mining management policies for the existence of indigenous peoples in Samarinda. The research method used is legal research with a qualitative non-doctrinal approach, with the research location in Pampang Village, Samarinda. The data collection techniques are in the form of interviews and observations by purposive sampling. The results of the study show that natural resource policies provide too much convenience for investors, thus creating implications for the existence of customary law and management of business licenses that are out of control. In conclusion, the impact of environmental damage is so great that it is necessary to deregulate and de-bureaucratize the granting of mining business permits to prevent the extinction of customary values ​​and the existence of indigenous and tribal peoples.
Kebijakan Penanggulangan HIV/Aids dalam Perspektif Health Policy Triangle Analysis di Kota Surabaya Hanifah, Lailatul; Kriswibowo, Arimurti
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2827

Abstract

Surabaya City is the highest case of HIV/AIDS cases in East Java. This is a special concern for the Surabaya City government to handle this health case so that it does not spread more widely.. This study aims to describe and explain HIV/AIDS Prevention Policy in the Perspective of the Health Policy Triangle Analysis in the City of Surabaya.The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The research was conducted at the Surabaya city health office, community health centers and NGOs concerned with HIV/AIDS in the city of Surabaya. The results showed that (1) the actors involved in this treatment, care and support effort were the Surabaya City Health Office, UPTD Community Health Centers, Hospitals, Case Managers (MK), PLWHA, and NGOs. (2) the contents of the HIV/AIDS prevention policies in the city of Surabaya that have been implemented include ARV Treatment, Opportunistic Infection Monitoring (OI), Viraload Testing, Home Care, Supplementary Feeding (PMT), and Care Givers. (3) the context of the HIV/AIDS prevention policy in the city of Surabaya is a solution to an increase in the number of HIV/AIDS as well as guidelines for the prevention of HIV/AIDS in the city of Surabaya, although there are still problems namely the community's stigma against PLHIV which causes non-compliance of PLHIV in carrying out treatment in PDP services. (4) the process of implementing HIV/AIDS prevention policies in the city of Surabaya has been running well in accordance with the provisions of the regulations. The Surabaya city government has provided 43 PDP services as a referral for ODHA in carrying out treatment and care.
Legal Effectiveness of The Pancasila Ideology Development Agency (BPIP) in Giving Recommendations About Regulations that Conflict with Pancasila Values Hanafi, Anshari Ahmad Syah; Irwansyah, Irwansyah; Aspan, Zulkifli
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2831

Abstract

This study aims to explain the legal effectiveness of BPIP's recommendations on statutory regulations that are contrary to Pancasila values and the main factors that are internal obstacles to BPIP institutions. This type of research uses normative-empirical research. This type of research uses secondary data (from the library) and is supported by primary data based on field research, such as observations, interviews and surveys. Using a normative/juridical approach and a philosophical/ideal values approach. The results of this study are that the implementation of the duties and functions of the BPIP in providing recommendations on regulations that conflict with Pancasila values or the institutionalization of Pancasila values in a product of current legislation is not fully effective due to various influencing factors, including the weak institutionalization of Pancasila values in political institutions. , economic, and socio-cultural, and lack of consistency in making Pancasila the source of all sources of state law in the formation of statutory regulations, BPIP with its duties and functions can provide recommendations on statutory regulations that are contrary to the values of Pancasila but need to be strengthened again the form of the recommendation so that it is final and binding, bearing in mind that the recommendation policy issued by BPIP is only in the form of written input on the contents of regulations or laws that are not in line with Pancasila values.
Pelaksanaan Perjanjian Jual Beli Tenaga Listrik Antara PT. PLN (Persero) dengan Pelanggan Rumah Tangga di Kecamatan Pangkalan Kerinci Kabupaten Pelawawan Regina, Shilvia; Abdillah, Satrio
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i2.2833

Abstract

The need for electrical energy is the lifeblood of human life; in that case, if you want electricity, you must use the services of PT. PLN (Persero) with the terms and conditions of the agreement between the customer and PT. PLN (Persero). Public relations, both people and PT. PLNs, which are in a position called customers, were born on a bond of agreement. However, several problems occurred between the customer and PT. PLN regarding the agreement that needed to be carried out correctly. The formulation of the problem in this study is how the implementation of the power purchase agreement between PT. PLN (Persero) with household customers in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency, and what factors cause obstacles in the power purchase agreement in Pangkalan Kerinci District, Pelalawan Regency. The research method is a sociological, legal research method, namely legal research that wants to see the correlation of people's opinions as customers of PT. PLN (Persero) related to the electricity purchase agreement letter between the community as customers of household needs. The study results show that implementing these rights and obligations and the things agreed upon by the parties in a large percentage can be carried out. And the inhibiting factors are delays in electricity payments with complete or temporary disconnections, pole planting, and parallel connections.
Optimization of the Imposition of Additional Compensation Penalties for Corruption Crimes that Harm State Finances Due to the Alternative Choice of Imprisonment as a Substitute (Study of Decision Execution in North Maluku in 2021) Setiawan, Heri; Malik, Faissal; Anshar, Anshar
AL-MANHAJ: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/almanhaj.v5i1.2840

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the optimization and effectiveness of imposing additional fines as a substitute for imprisonment in relation to the execution of judgments in North Maluku in 2021, specifically focusing on corruption offenses that harm the state finances. The study employs an empirical legal research approach, utilizing empirical data obtained from interviews and direct observations of human behavior. Three approaches are utilized in this research: legal, conceptual, and case-based approaches. The research findings indicate that the imposition of additional fines as a substitute for imprisonment in corruption cases that harm state finances is still not optimal. Out of the seven cases examined, only two cases resulted in the restitution of the state's financial losses. Furthermore, the research highlights the failure to achieve legal effectiveness due to the insufficient restitution of state financial losses resulting from the availability of the alternative option of imprisonment as a substitute for the additional fines.

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