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Randwick International of Social Science Journal
Published by RIRAI Publisher
ISSN : 27225666     EISSN : 27225674     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Social Sciences
The RISS Journal publishes research and analysis papers in the fields of social science include humanities such as anthropology, business studies, communication studies, corporate governance, criminology, history, culture, cross-cultural studies, ethics, education, economy, geography, philosophy, psychology, sociology, social welfare political, population studies, performing arts, visual arts, human right studies, gender and sexuality, religious studies. RISS Journal is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 401 Documents
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Factors that Affect the Productivity of Palm Oil Plantations Self-Help Patterns in Jambi Province Saidin Nainggolan; Mirawati Yanita; Manuel Leonardo
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.321

Abstract

This study aims to analyze factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations in Jambi Province. This research was conducted in sentra palm oil production in Merangin Regency with the research locus of South Veil Subdistrict selected purposive. The data used consists of Primary Data that includes social factors, economic factors, behavior of the use of production inputs and productivity of oil palm plantations.. The sample size is 80 farmers. Sample withdrawal by Simple Random Sampling method Restoration of structural models factors that affect the productivity of oil palm plantations is used sem Partial Least Squaremodel. The results showed that social factors, economic factors and institutional access factors were in the moderate category. The productivity of oil palm plantations is relatively low. Manifest social factors, which have a very real effect is the age of farmers. Manifest market access and product prices have a very real effect on economic factors. Manifest access to fertilizer procurement and fertilizer prices has a very real effect on the behavior of the use of production inputs and moderation variables that have a significant effect on the productivity of oil palm plantations. Policies that need to be done to improve. Is the strengthening of economic factors in the field of product prices and market access, and upay6a strengthening the behavior of farmers in the use of production inputs, especially fertilizers by providing subsidy incentives.
Type-2 DM and Its Complication and Relationship among the Patients at Rajshahi Diabetes Association General Hospital: Socio-demographic Characteristics Farzana Ferdousi Shanta; Deepa Biswas
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.322

Abstract

The aim of this cross-sectional study of Type-2 diabetes mellitus and its complication among the patients admitted in Rajshahi Diabetes Association General Hospital and its relationship with their socio-demographic characteristics. Total fifty (50) respondents were selected for the study. Complication of Type-2 diabetes mellitus were mainly investigated. The instrument developed by the researcher was divided into 2 sections including, 1) Demographic questionnaire. 2) Question regarding complications of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients. The main findings of this thesis are that the proportion of complication of type-2 diabetes mellitus patients. The age of the respondents which 14% were between 31-40 years of age about 30% between 41-50 years, about 40% between 51-64 years, 16% between 65-90 years. Type of family 46 (92%) were the members of nuclear family 4 (8%) were the member of joint family. This study would like to examine the respondents’ ratings of different religions who were married or divorced. Socio-economic status 74% were poor, 26& respondents were middle. For this purpose, this study would like to investigate the complication of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients; the ratings of nephropathy, hypertension, the loss of sensation, heart problem, homeopathy, and Kobiraji treatment.
The Development of Batak and Malay Batik Motif Stilation in Improving the Creative Industry in Indonesia Farihah Farihah; Dina Ampera; Halimul Bahri; Yudhistira Anggraini; Bakhrul Khair Amal
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.323

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the stylization of Batak and Malay batik motifs by developing the shape of a typical Batak batik motif with a typical Malay batik motif and to determine the process of developing a Batak and Malay batik motif design. The target of the research is to create and produce designs of stylized Batak and Malay batik motifs and to conduct batik trials on fabrics with motifs that have been developed, so as to produce textile products in the form of a blend of batik cloth between two tribes in North Sumatra. The research method used is the development research method (R&D). The research model is the IDI (instructional, development, Institute) development model, which includes three stages: define, develop, evaluate. The define stage includes: identifying problems, needs analysis, motive characteristic analysis, design concept analysis. The develop stage includes: development of motif designs and validation of product results by experts (validators). The results showed that Batak and Malay batik products deserve to be developed as a creative industry. The first validation gave a score of 0.89, the second validation got a score of 0.86 and the third validation obtained a score of 0.94. The average value of the validation results is 0.89, so the results of research on the development of stylized Batak and Malay batik motifs are included in the appropriate category and can improve the creative industry in Indonesian.
Kinship Politics of Village Government in Lobulayan Sigordang Village West Angkola Districts South Tapanuli Regency Rahma Yulianti Hutasuhut; Julia Ivanna
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.324

Abstract

This study aims to find out how kinship politics in village government in Lobulayan Sigordang Village, West Angkola District, South Tapanuli Regency includes the causal factors and patterns of the existence of kinship politics. This research is a case study research using a qualitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques in this study include observation, interviews, and documentation. In determining the research subjects used purposive sampling technique, so in this study the research subjects were the Head of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Secretary of Lobulayan Sigordang Village, Head of Government Section, Head of Community Section, Head of Financial Affairs, and Head of Planning Affairs. The research data were obtained through observations, interviews, and documentation, then processed and analyzed by first reducing the data then displaying the data in tabular form and the last narrative description drawing conclusions on the findings of the research data. Based on the research that has been done, there is kinship politics in the village government in Lobulayan Sigordang village, the manifestation of kinship politics is seen from the election of village officials who occupy village officials positions that are not based on their abilities or not through a predetermined procedure, but rather based on on consideration of good kinship because of blood ties, marital ties, and clans. The factors behind kinship politics in Lobulayan Sigordang village are: low level of education, assessing that kinship politics is not a wrong thing, and feelings of not being betrayed by family or relatives in running the village government.
Abraham's Faith in Kierkegaard's Conception: An Analysis of the “Fear and Trembling” Book Mihai Handaric
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.325

Abstract

The author of the article "Abraham's faith in Kierkegaard's conception: an analysis of the books 'Fear and Trembling,'" analyzes the theme of faith from the perspective of the Danish philosopher Søren Kierkegaard. The philosopher was impressed by the adventure of the faith of Abraham who was challenged to sacrifice his son at the command of Yahweh (Gen. 22). The paper tries to find the explanations of philosophy, with reference to the acceptance of the divine challenge, by Abraham, who seems inhuman and irrational. We will analyze the expression used by Kierkagaard, who calls Abraham the "Knight of the Faith," in what sense, paradoxically, by faith did Abraham win Isaac? What is the significance of the knight of resignation, with reference to the one who refuses the act of faith, and wants to keep the temporality. We will see that from his point of view, the believer cannot accept advice, he will travel alone on this path. The logic of faith, the silence and the fear of faith are analyzed. The relationship between ethics and faith is also discussed. We will discuss the ethics that Kiergegaard refers to, as a set of moral rules shared by a human community - the moral consensus shared by a majority, which seems to be at odds with biblical faith. It also assesses the benefits of faith, in contrast to living by sight, and why Abraham became a guiding star.
Mothers’ Knowledge, Attitude and Practice regarding Prevention of Diarrhea among Children: An Empirical Investigation Manjura Khatun; Afroza Sharmin; Ishrat Jahan Bithi
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.326

Abstract

The descriptive type of cross-sectional study was carried out to find out the mothers’ knowledge, attitude and practice regarding the prevention of diarrhea among children at Kamarpara Slum Area, Dhaka. In this study, 110 mothers were interviewed. It was found from the current study that the age distribution of the study population, out of total 110 respondents, 46.4% of the respondents belongs to the age group 20-29 years. The study showed that only 47.3% of women have completed primary education, majority of the respondents (69.1%) lived in kacha house, above half of the respondents (62.7%) agreed that diarrhea means passage of loose or watery stools >3 times in 24 hours, majority of the respondents (46.4%) got information from TV, most of the respondent’s children (88.2%) suffered from diarrhea, most of the respondents (70.9%) had given EBF to their child during diarrhea where as 29.1% didn’t practice EBF during diarrhea. Most of the respondents (79.1%) were aware about the causes of diarrhea,74.5% respondents had knowledge on danger signs of diarrhea, 25.5% didn’t know about danger signs of diarrhea.85.5% respondents said that diarrhea can be prevented by drinking clean water.75.5% respondents said that hand washing prevents diarrhea,46.4% respondents drinks water from Tube-well, majority of the respondents (55.5%) used sanitary latrine, 36.4% used non-sanitary latrine,20% respondents didn’t wash their hands properly,33.6% washed their hands with plain water,58.2% respondents placing child’s stool in toilet, 87.3% respondents gave ORS to their child during diarrhea, more than half of the respondents didn’t know the preservation time of ORS, only 22.7% said the preservation time of ORSis10-12 hours. 81.8% of the respondents cut nail timely. In conclusion the knowledge of mothers on diarrhea was poor there is a need for extensive educational interventions of mothers about childhood diarrhea to reduce the suffering from dehydration of children.
The Implementation of Right-Fulfillment to the Education of Elementary School Students in the COVID-19 Pandemic Situation Harisman Harisman; M. Syukran Yamin Lubis; Muhammad Rifqi Syukran Lubis
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2021): RISS Journal, October
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i4.328

Abstract

This study is intended to explain the legal protection given to elementary school children to get the right to education during the COVID 19 period. Because education for children is a child's right that must be fulfilled as a human right. Moreover, the right to education has been explicitly guaranteed in the Amendment to the 1945 Constitution. For this reason, legal research is carried out with an empirical juridical approach which intends to study and analyze the workings of law in society by using secondary data and primary data. The secondary and primary data collected were analyzed qualitatively, then the results were described. Based on an analysis conducted on research conducted in Firdaus Village, Serdang Bedagai Regency, that the right to education for elementary school children during the COVID 19 period was still being fulfilled despite the prohibition on conducting face-to-face learning processes at schools. The implementation of education is carried out through distance learning meetings in the network and distance learning outside the network. In addition, it was also found that there was limited face-to-face learning. However, the use of this learning method takes into account the development of the COVID-19 situation and also the facilities owned by schools, teachers and the condition of students in participating in learning. Schools and teachers evaluate children's education to determine the learning process that will be used.
The Socio-cultural and Political Role of Women in the Teke Kingdom XIXth - XXth Centuries Oba Dominique
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.210

Abstract

The Teke company recognizes a heavy responsibility of women in their status as wife and mother and in their participation in different social, cultural and political activities. In this matrimonial society, the Teke woman is a true artist in the history of the Teke kingdom. On this subject, the political history of the Teke kingdom invokes the implication of the woman in the management of the kingdom and in the sense that the role of the woman is very noticed in this Teke civilization which continues to resist as best it can the perverse effects of globalization. As one of the last kingdoms in Central Africa, the Teke kingdom, which resisted during slavery and European penetration, has long known the importance of women. It was in this sense that it had made it possible to place her in the socio-cultural and political sphere. The Teke woman being a dynamic woman worked with great ardor, occupying an important place within the kingdom where her presence was almost noticed everywhere.
A Study of the Socioeconomic Impact of Mobile Phones on SMEs in the Waterloo Community, the Western Rural District of Sierra Leone Hassan Elsan Mansaray
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.211

Abstract

To assess the impact of mobile phones on small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in the Waterloo Community, the researcher used qualitative research methods to do the study. It is selected with the intention of evaluating the socioeconomic impact on the use of mobile phones in the transport, Sand and stone mining as well as general merchandize/petty trading activities in the Waterloo community. Hence, simple random sampling technique was applied in selecting the number of participants that were involved in the study. The study discovered that the SMEs have contributed to socioeconomic development at certain level through the use of mobile phones. The impact of mobile phones in the Waterloo community involved: precise accounting and bookkeeping, making payments and collections, selling of products, and services to customers, connecting people, and increase business network opportunities and jobs creation. The study further revealed the challenges faced by SMEs in their daily operations in the Waterloo community for example, increased competition from large firms, and multinational corporations, the ability to adjust to fast changing market demand, technological capacity, and change limitations linking knowledge, innovation, and creativity. Other challenges include lack of previous experience to run the SMEs, poor planning, no proper markets assessment, uncommercialized products, scanty marketing skills and lack of good corporate governance.
Economic Social Factor of Farmer and the Affect to Paddy Field Farming Productivity in Sungai Penuh City-Indonesian Saidin Nainggolan; Yanuar Fitri; Nur Fitri Ani
Randwick International of Social Science Journal Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): RISS Journal, April
Publisher : RIRAI Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47175/rissj.v2i2.212

Abstract

The research aims to analyze economic social factor of farmer and the affect to paddy field farming productivity. Location determination do as purposive. Total of sample farmers are 62 farmers. Data analysis uses primary data and uses approach with Partial Least Square (PLS). Match test of outer model is convergent validity test, discriminant validity and composite validity are qualify. Inner model test has value of Q2 amount of 99,3% meets match test of inner model. The affect of social factor and economic directly have coefficient amount of -0,043 and 0,038 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,046)<α(0,05) and p value (0,033)<α(0,05). The affect of social factor indirectly through of production input variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,237 and 0,034 to productivity with p value (0,059)>α(0,05) and p value (0,026)<α (0,05). Economic factor through input production variable usage and activeness of farmer group have coefficients amount of 0,367 and 0,010 to productivity with p value (0,000)<α (0,05) and p value (0,099)>α(0,05). Total affect of the research of social factor and economic have coefficients amount of 0,228 and 0,415 to paddy field farming productivity with p value (0,064)>α(0,05) and p value (0,000)<α(0,05). The relation to this in order to empower farmer to raise of paddy field farming productivity need to pay attention of social factor, economic factor, cultivation technology of paddy field farming.

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