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Erfan Muhamad Fauzi
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CALL
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27232417     DOI : https://dx.doi.org/10.15575/call
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
CALL is a journal that presents Critical Analysis on Language and literature. This journal focuses on the analysis of text scrutinized by theories from linguistics, literary analysis, discourse analysis, to critical theories. This journal accepted the analysis of text of any language, especially, Indonesian, Malay, Arabic, English, indigenous and modern languages. The official language of this journal is English. The management of journal CALL has been arranged since 2018 but the journal was first published online for Vol. 1, No. 1, in June 2019. This is a biannual journal published in June and December by Program Studi Sastra Inggris, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN SUnan Gunung Djati Bandung.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 7 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL" : 7 Documents clear
MOTIVATIONAL EXPRESSIONS IN PRINCE EA’S YOUTUBE CHANNEL Azzahra, Fadila Annisa; Yatmikasari, Ika
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.17057

Abstract

This study investigates the use of expressive speech acts in the motivational spoken word performances of Prince EA. Expressive speech acts, which convey the speaker's emotions and attitudes, play a crucial role in persuasive and motivational communication. The aim was to understand how Prince EA effectively engages and inspires his audience through these acts. A qualitative analysis was conducted on a selection of Prince EA's spoken word performances. Using speech act theory as a framework, instances of expressive speech acts were identified and categorized. Data was collected through transcription and thematic analysis of the videos. The analysis revealed a significant presence of expressive speech acts in these performances that cover apologizing, condoling, lamenting, showing attitude, agreeing, using exclamation, wishing, and thanking. These acts were predominantly expressing hope, encouragement, empathy, and personal conviction. The frequent use of these expressions contributed to the emotional resonance and motivational impact of the performances. The findings suggest that the effective use of expressive speech acts enhances the motivational appeal of Prince EA's spoken word performances. By conveying genuine emotions and attitudes, a connection with the audience is created, fostering a sense of empathy and inspiration. Hence, this study highlights the importance of expressive speech acts in motivational speaking and offers insights for speakers aiming to engage and motivate their audiences effectively.Keyword: pragmatic, ethics, speech acts, motivation
MEDICAL SIGNS MEANINGS IN TERMOREX IN 1993 Lestari, Indri Julianti; Ernawati, Ernawati
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.17340

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze medical signs contained in the Termorex advertisement published in 1993 on television. It used the semiotic theory of Charles Sanders Pierce in Vera (2014). It applied a qualitative descriptive research method. The data were all of signs contained in the 1993 Termorex advertisement. The data were in the form of audiovisual signs which were then divided into sign, object, and interpretant. Advertising on television has advantages: wide reach, selectivity and flexibility, centre of attention, creativity and effect, prestige, time, and disadvantages: expensive costs and limited information. The study revealed that the 1993 Termorex advertisement contains unique meanings. Colours become particular signs in the study. The object shows color changes between red, yellow, and green of the text and thermometer. The meaning of color placement on the identification of the effect of fever-reducing drugs on thermorex after the administration. Red color identifies of high fever with the number on the thermometer more than 37 degrees Celsius, yellow for drop or decrease the temperature, green same as yellow but more drop or decrease to normal. The meaning of healthy in the product slogan of Konimex that represents their product. In summary, the advertisement contains medical signs meanings.Keyword: medical sign, meaning, semiotics, termorex, advertisement
NEGATIVE POLITENESS STRATEGY IN A STAND-UP COMEDY Kholis, Firman Maulana; Sugaryamah, Deuis; Listiani, Toneng
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.19740

Abstract

The aim of this study was to identify the factors influencing Trevor Noah’s use of negative politeness strategies in his stand-up comedy special “Atlanta Afraid of the Dark” (2016). Employing a qualitative descriptive approach, the research examined and explained the types and influencing factors of negative politeness strategies in Noah’s performance. The study utilized Brown and Levinson’s theories on politeness strategies, particularly negative politeness, to identify and categorize these strategies and their influencing factors. Additionally, Ramon Papana’s framework for the structural build of stand-up comedy techniques was used to analyze the elements of Noah’s comedy. The study found that Noah frequently used impersonal humor in his jokes. It also revealed that social context significantly impacted the content of the jokes, with Noah purposefully addressing social issues. The findings showed that Noah’s humor often employed negative politeness techniques, such as being indirect, questioning, hedging, and depersonalizing both the speaker and the listener. In conclusion, the negative politeness strategies of pessimism, questioning, hedging, and depersonalization played a crucial role in delivering the punchlines. Additionally, callbacks were created using negative politeness methods, such as showing deference and apologizing.Keyword: comedy, politeness strategy, negative politeness strategy
APPLICATION OF AN ADAPTATION APPROACH THROUGH NARRATIVE COMPARISONS IN THE NOVEL AND FILM TWILIGHT Hartati, Yolla Ajeng; Kustanti, Dewi; Permanaludin, Udayani
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.24074

Abstract

In the realm of fine arts, it is common for one form of art to draw inspiration from another, a process known as transformation. This research focuses on the film adaptation of literary works, examining the ecranization of novels into films and the use of adaptation theory to convert novel texts into visual films while preserving the essence of the novel as a hypogram. The study employs a qualitative descriptive method, utilizing close reading and close viewing techniques. It classifies the transformations using Pamusuk Eneste's ecranization (1991) approach and Seymour Chatman's interpretation theory (2018) of the change process in novels and films. The findings reveal that films often include additional stories to convey the setting more explicitly. Although various settings are altered, these changes are justified as it is often impractical to visually depict the atmosphere detailed in the novel. The introduction of new characters in the film aligns with the expanded plot, necessitating the inclusion of characters absent in the novel. Additionally, the visualization of characters in the film undergoes modifications, yet remains consistent with the novel's descriptions. Backgrounds are condensed to fit the film's plot, resulting in the omission of some novel locations in the film adaptation.Keyword: transformation, ecranization, novel, film, twilight
DISCOURSE DEIXIS OF SUHO EXO’S SPEECH AT THE STANFORD KOREA PROGRAM’S 20TH ANNIVERSARY CONFERENCE Reziana, Salsabila Rosya; Sariyati, Ice; Budiarti, Dian
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.26083

Abstract

Deixis is an essential component of communication that must be carefully considered to improve its efficiency and prevent misunderstandings. This study aimed to analyze Suho EXO’s speech at the Stanford Korea Program 20th Anniversary Conference focused on the discourse deixis and types of discourse deixis used and investigate their functions. The research employed a qualitative method. A theory used in this study was based on the Levinson’s deixis theory (1983). Discourse deixis refers to deictic references to segments of discourse relative to the speaker’s current position within the discourse. Discourse deixis, like anaphora and cataphora, can serve as a cohesive device within a text. The analysis found 53 deictic expressions in 38 utterances in the speech. The types of discourse deixis found in the speech were it (20 data), this (10 data), and (7 data), these (4 data), but (4 data), that (2 data), so (2 data), those (1 datum), there (1 datum), or (1 datum), and actually (1 datum). Moreover, 34 data contained anaphora functions, such as and, it, this. Meanwhile, 19 data contained cataphora functions, such as that, but, or, so, these, those, and actually. Therefore, paying attention to deixis leads to more distinctive, accurate, and compelling conversations.Keyword: discourse deixis, speech, suho EXO
MAJOR CONFLICT OF GREAT EXPECTATIONS BY CHARLES DICKENS Aljaidy, Mohammad Zidane; Zamzami, Muhammad Iqbal; Ramadhani, Rahmat Hidayat; Rohmana, Wahyu Indah Mala
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.31635

Abstract

This study examines the primary conflicts within the novel Great Expectations, each paragraph focusing on a distinct conflict present in the narrative. The analysis applies Lewis A. Coser's theory of social conflict (2002), which categorizes conflicts into three types: conflicts concerning social statuses, conflicts of interest, and conflicts of role. The objective of this research is to identify these social conflicts within the novel and explore their impact on readers. The study identifies a total of 13 instances of social conflict: 7 related to conflicts concerning social statuses, 3 involving conflicts of interest, and 3 concerning conflicts of role. Employing a descriptive qualitative method, the research analyzes textual data to uncover these conflicts, which are integral to the story of the main character. The novel adopts a mode that combines personal narrative with written and spoken dialogue. The influence of these social conflicts on readers is significant, as they resonate with real-life situations, helping readers to understand and navigate various types of conflicts encountered in everyday life. Keyword: literature, conflict, character
LANGUAGE ACQUISITION: THE EFFORTS OF AFGHAN REFUGEES IN COMMUNICATING WITH LOCAL PEOPLE Bustam, Sri Reski; Djamereng, Jumharia; Emmiyati, Nuri
CALL Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): CALL
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/call.v6i1.35529

Abstract

Language acquisition is a process which is experienced by a child in acquiring a first and second language. It needs a natural setting of target language in order to convey and understand the message correctly. The research was designed as a qualitative study to describe the process of second language acquisition experienced by Afghan refugees living in Makassar City for 5 to 10 years. In addition to describing the language acquisition process for Bahasa Indonesia as a second language, the study also explored the factors influencing this process. The research took 10 Afghan refugees who were proficient in Bahasa Indonesia as participants. To gather data related to their language acquisition and the factors influencing it, the informants were interviewed. Observation was used to supplement and verify the data on Bahasa Indonesia acquisition from the interviews. Thus, the data were analysed based on Krashen's theory (1995) of acquisition learning and the factors that influenced the informants' language acquisition. The research revealed that the refugees in Makassar used various methods (self-learning, courses) to acquire Bahasa Indonesia. They progressed through the five stages of language acquisition. Internal (motivation, personality, aptitude) and external factors (learning situations, local interactions) influenced their learning. Despite challenges, they persevered by practicing with Indonesian neighbours.Keyword: language acquisition, Afghan refugees, efforts, interaction, local people

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