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The Differences in Knowledge of Balanced Nutrition Between Obese and Non-Obese Women in Rural Area Hildagardis Meliyani Erista Nai; Maria Amrijati Lubijarsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i1.114

Obesity including central obesity is a risk factor for several diseases such as cardiovascular disease, type II diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders, and cancer. The underlying cause of obesity and overweight is an energy imbalance between calories consumed and calories expended. Nutritional knowledge is important in determining the food consumed. Balanced Nutrition Guidelines are intended to provide guidance on conceptual daily consumption and healthy living behaviors based on the principles of consumption of various foods, clean living behavior, physical activity, and regular weight control in order to maintain a normal body weight. The objective of this study was to analyze the differences in knowledge of balanced nutrition between obese and non-obese adult women. This type of this research was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The subjects of this study were adult women aged 20-49 years, amounts 120 people. The sample was taken by simple random sampling. Analysis results showed that there were no significant differences in age, education level, employment status, marital status, number of family members, and physical activity between adult women who were central obese and who were not central obese (p>0.05). There was no significant difference in balanced nutrition knowledge between adult women who were central obese and who were not central obese (p=0.77). The balanced nutrition knowledge of adult women is still in the medium and low category. It is suggested to do more intense socialization regarding Balanced Nutrition Guidelines to the public using easily understood media.

Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Bagi Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) Meningkatkan Kesiapan Menolong Korban Kecelakaan (First Aid Education for Youth Red Cross Improve Readiness to Help Accident Victim) Retno Lusmiati Anisah; Parmilah Parmilah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.104

Accidents can happen anywhere and anytime, especially at school. There is a grace period that must be filled by a trained first aid until the victim is helped by medical personnel. First Aid for Accidents (P3K) at school, often provided by members of the Youth Red Cross (PMR). PMR's knowledge and attitude will affect the speed and accuracy in helping victims. Complications or disabilities due to accidents at school can be prevented if first aid is provided quickly and precisely. Several studies have found that the behavior of helping accident victims among students tends to be low, as is the case for PMR Wira members. The purpose of this scientific article is to determine the effect of education about first aid on the readiness to help PMR Wira members. This scientific paper uses a one group pre test post test design research design. The sample technique used was purposive sampling method of 32 respondents. Collecting data using a valid and reliable help readiness questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Readiness to help before being given education was at a sufficient level and less, respectively, as many as 16 students (50%), and as many as 32 students (100.0%) were at a good level after being given education about first aid. There is a significant difference in the level of readiness to help PMR Wira members before and after being given intervention (p = 0.000 <0.05). The results of the study are expected to be a reference for community nurses to develop nursing care in the school area, especially in increasing the readiness to help accident victims for students who are members of PMR Wira, with education on P3K on an ongoing basis. Kecelakaan dan dapat terjadi dimana dan kapan saja terutama di sekolah. Ada masa tenggang yang harus diisi oleh penolong pertama terlatih sampai korban ditolong oleh tenaga medis. Pertolongan Pertama pada Kecelakaan (P3K) di sekolah, seringkali diberikan oleh anggota Palang Merah Remaja (PMR). Pengetahuan dan sikap PMR akan mempengaruhi kecepatan dan ketepatan dalam menolong korban. Komplikasi atau kecacatan akibat kecelakaan di sekolah bisa dicegah jika pertolongan pertama diberikan dengan cepat dan tepat. Beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa perilaku menolong korban kecelakaan pada siswa cenderung rendah, begitu pula pada anggota PMR Wira. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi tentang P3K terhadap kesiapan menolong anggota PMR Wira. Karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan desain penelitian one group pre test post test design. Tehnik sampel yang digunakanan dengan metode purposive sampling sebanyak 32 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner kesiapan menolong yang sudah valid dan reliabel. Analisa data menggunakan Wilcoxon test. Kesiapan menolong sebelum diberikan edukasi berada pada tingkat cukup dan kurang masing-masing sebanyak 16 siswa (50%), dan sebanyak 32 siswa (100,0%) berada pada tingkat baik sesudah diberikan edukasi tentang P3K. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat kesiapan menolong anggota PMR Wira sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi (p= 0,000< 0,05). Hasil penelitian diharapkan bisa menjadi acuan bagi perawat komunitas untuk mengembangkan asuhan keperawatan di area sekolah, terutama dalam peningkatan kesiapan menolong korban kecelakaan bagi siswa anggota PMR Wira, dengan edukasi tentang P3K secara berkelanjutan.

The Role of Clinical Instructor in Nursing Clinic Practice Maria Agustina Ermi Tri Sulistiyowati; Emirensiana Anu Nono; Maria Karolina Selano
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i1.110

The rapid development of technology in the field work does not only require that college graduates have extensive knowledge, but also have professional skills that are ready to be used in the job field. The achievement of student skills in clinical practice cannot be separated from the role of clinical instructor. Clinical instructors have a responsibility to ensure students learn and gain clinical skills experience. The nurses who are appointed as clinical instructor have a dual role. They are not only as clinical instructor, but also carrying out roles as team leaders, room manager and implementing nurses. This can have an impact on the implementation of the role as clinical instructor. This research aims to determine the role of clinical instructor at St. Elizabeth Hospital Semarang. This type of research is qualitative research. The main informants in this study are clinical instructor, while the triangulation informants are students who carry out clinical practice at St. Elisabeth Hospital Semarang. Informants were taken by using purposive sampling technique. Data collection was carried out by in-depth interviews. The research resulted in 2 themes, the role as an educator and as a motivator.

Pengaruh Terapi Coloring Body Part Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (The Effect of Coloring Body Part Therapy Towards Pre-School Children Anxiety) Apri Budianto; Gunawan Irianto; Eny Noerkayatmi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.100

AbstractData on maternal and child health surveys in 2010 shows that in Indonesia there are 33.2% of 1,425 children affected by hospitalization. The impact of hospitalization on children and families is anxiety. Anxiety is an individual response to something unpleasant and experienced by all living things. Anxiety for hospitalization is most felt in preschool children 3-6 years. Coloring body part (coloring body parts) is one type of therapy to play coloring body parts for children aged 4 to 7 years. Coloring this body part aims to increase pre-school children's knowledge about body functions and as pre-treatment hospitalization, namely introducing the body parts treated or performed surgery. This study aims to determine the effect of coloring body part therapy on anxiety in pre-school age children in Mitra Husada Hospital. This research was conducted in July 2017 at Mitra Husada Hospital. This research is a quantitative research with Quasy Experimental research type that is research which reveal causal relationship by involving group of subject of sign of control. Subjects studied were pre-school age children who underwent treatment in child care at Partner Husada Pringsewu Hospital with a large sample of 24 respondents. The sampling technique used is consecutive sampling. Statistical test by using paired sample t-test test is performed to analyze the difference of anxiety score before and after intervention. The data collection tool used is questionnaire. From the results of the study showed that there is influence of coloring body part therapy on anxiety of pre school children who are treated in RS.Mitra Husada with p value = 0,006. Keywords: anxiety; coloring body part therapy AbstrakData survei kesehatan ibu dan anak tahun 2010 menunjukkan bahwa di Indonesia ada 33,2% dari 1.425 anak mengalami dampak hospitalisasi. Dampak hospitalisasi pada anak dan keluarga salah satunya adalah kecemasan. Kecemasan merupakan respon individu terhadap sesuatu keadaan yang tidak menyenangkan dan dialami oleh semua makhluk hidup sehari-hari. Kecemasan akan hospitalisasi paling dirasakan pada anak usia prasekolah 3-6 tahun. Coloring body part (mewarnai bagian tubuh) merupakan salah satu jenis terapi bermain mewarnai bagian tubuh untuk anak usia 4 sampai 7 tahun. Mewarnai bagian tubuh ini bertujuan untuk menambah pengetahuan anak pra sekolah tentang fungsi tubuh dan sebagai pre- treatment hospitalisasi, yakni mengenalkan bagian tubuh yang diobati atau dilakukan pembedahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi coloring body part terhadap kecemasan pada anak usia pra ekolah di RS.Mitra Husada. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Juli 2017 di RS.Mitra Husada. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian Quasy Eksperimen yaitu penelitian yang mengungkapkan hubungan sebab akibat dengan melibatkan kelompok subyek tanda ada kontrol. Subjek yang diteliti adalah anak usia pra sekolah yang menjalani perawatan di ruang perawatan anak di Rumah Sakit Mitra Husada Pringsewu dengan besar sampek 24 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah consecutive sampling. Uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test yaitu uji yang dilakukan untuk menganalisis perbedaan skor kecemasan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah kuisioner. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh terapi coloring body part terhadap kecemasan anak usia pra sekolah yang dirawat di RS.Mitra Husada dengan nilai p value = 0,006. Kata Kunci: kecemasan; terapi coloring body part

The Effect of Autogenic Relaxation on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients Anita Shinta Kusuma; Evin Kristiani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i1.119

Hypertension case is increasing from year to years. Based on World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2015 showed around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning 1 in 3 people in the world are diagnosed with hypertension. Hypertension is often referred to as a "silent killer", because many people with hypertension do not feel any signs and symptoms, and then after some years they experience complications. One way to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients is to use non-pharmacological therapy interventions. One of them is to use autogenic relaxation methods. Autogenic relaxation is a method that comes from self and body awareness by controlling muscle and liver tension for the improvement of high blood pressure caused mainly by stress. Autogenic relaxation will help the body to carry commands through autosuggestion to relax so that it can control blood pressure, heart rate and body temperature. The purpose of this study is to describe the influence of autogenic relaxation to decrease the blood pressure of hypertensive patients. This study uses the literature review method. The result of this study shows that several literatures on autogenic relaxation proved that this intervention is very effective for hypertensive patients and can be used as a complementary intervention in hypertensive patients.

Gambaran Integritas Diri Pada Lansia Di Panti Wredha (Overview of Elderly Self-integrity in Elderly Nursing Home) Retno Budi Cahyanti; Febriana Sartika Sari; Diyanah Syolihan Rinjani Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v9i2.105

The number of the elderly in Indonesia increases adequately significantly (Putri, 2019). Life expectancy in Indonesia reaches 71 years old. Based on the population projection of the National Board of Statistics in 2019, as of 2010 the number of elderly population has increased, indicating that there is a transition towards an ageing population. In 2019, the number of the elderly population was 9.7% out of the total number of population or equalled to approximately 25.9 million people. In 2035, the number of elderly population will approximately reach 48 million people (15.77%), or will nearly triple that of the elderly population in 2010. The objective of this research is to investigate overview of self-integrity of the elderly at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. This research used the quantitative descriptive analytical research method with cross sectional approach. Its population was all of the elderly as many as 66 persons cared at Dharma Bhakti Nursing Home of Surakarta. Total sampling was used to determine its samples. The data of the research were analyzed by using the Deskriptif analysis. The result of the frequency analysis shows that the lowest score of the self-integrity was 5, and the highest one was 24 with the average score of 17.45 and the standard deviation of 3.259. Thus, the average score of self-integrity of the elderly was 17.45. Jumlah penduduk lansia di Indonesia mengalami peningkatan yang cukup signifikan (Putri, 2019). Usia Harapan Hidup di Indonesia mencapai 71 tahun. Berdasarkan hasil proyeksi penduduk Badan Pusat Statistik tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia terjadinya peningkatan mulai dari tahun 2010 yang menunjukkan adanya transisi menuju struktur penduduk tua (ageing population). Pada tahun 2019, jumlah penduduk lansia sebesar 9,7% dari total jumlah penduduk atau sekitar 25,9 juta orang. Tahun 2035 diperkirakan sebesar 48 juta (15,77%), atau hampir tiga kali lipat dibanding pada tahun 2010. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran integritas diri pada lansia di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif, menggunakan rancangan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah Semua lansia yang dirawat di Panti Wredha Dharma Bhakti Surakarta yang berjumlah 66 orang. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling. Analisa data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Analisis Deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan Hasil analisis frequency menunjukkan bahwa integritas diri apda lansia memiliki nilai terendah 5, tertinggi 24 dengan rata-rata 17,45 dan standar deviasi 3,259. Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata integritas diri pada lansia adalah 17,45.

The Effect of Health Education on Covid-19 on the Anxiety Level of the “Healthy People” Group in Seretan Village, North Sulawesi Syenshie Virgini Wetik; Grace Benedikta Polii
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i2.125

Anxiety is a psychological response felt by most people as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. This is due to the lack of information about COVID-19 and how to deal with the anxiety they feel. This study aims to determine the effect of providing health education about covid-19 on the level of public anxiety. The method used was quasi-experimental pre-post-test design with control group. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria and a sample of 32 respondents was obtained. The research used the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. The analysis of the data used paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed that the p-value < 0.05 which means that there was a significant increase in the level of public anxiety in the intervention and control groups before and after the intervention in the form of health education was given. there is a significant difference in anxiety level at the intervention and control group after the health education intervention. The results of this study can be used as a scientific basis to increase educational activities for the community about COVID-19 such as health workers, health agencies and institutions, especially those related to education on mental/psychological health problems.

Coffee, the Body's Natural Immunostimulant to ward off Covid-19 Eka Ratnawati; Bernadheta Karunia Dwi Oktama; Ekmatra Widya Litani; Mesakh Nugroho
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i2.126

The Covid-19 pandemic claimed many lives and has a profound impact on the economic and social sectors. Efforts to naturally increase immunity with herbal ingredients are a practical solution to warding off Covid-19. Coffee is a local potential product from Temanggung that have some health benefits. This literature review aims to examine whether coffee can increase immunity to ward off Covid-19. The literature searching was conducted using Google Scholar and Pubmed databases with the keywords “coffee, antioxidants, immune and Covid-19”, as well as language restrictions and year of publication. The results showed that coffee contains antioxidants that have the potential effect to fight Covid-19, by maintaining the patency of the respiratory tract. Coffee is suitable to be developed into medicinal preparations and herbal food supplements to increase immunity. Consuming coffee with a certain dose and regularly can maintain body immunity. A healthy lifestyle, with a balanced nutritional diet, maintaining cleanliness, adequate water consumption, exercise, rest and sleep can also increase immunity. As a conclusion, coffee is an antioxidant compound that can be developed into medicinal and food preparations to increase immunity to ward off Covid-19. Further research on coffee and its derivatives as an alternative to herbal therapy is very necessary.

Community-Based Intervention as a Strategy for Overcoming and Preventing Childhood Stunting Qory Tifani Rahmatika; Sigit Mulyono
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i2.123

Stunting is identified as an indicator of growth failure in the first 1000 days of the child and is a major nutritional problem that can affect the productivity and human resources of a nation in the future. Community-based interventions are considered as an effective strategy to overcome the challenges of accelerating stunting reduction and are considered capable of promoting healthy behaviors and having a positive impact on health degrees in a wider population. The purpose of this literature study is to provide an overview of community-based interventions as an effort to prevent and accelerate the decline in stunting rates in Indonesia. The method used was literature studies using online databases sources such as Proquest, Science Direct, and Wiley. From the literature searching, it was obtained 9 research articles which were published in the range of 2011-2021. In general, the results of this literature study classify several community-based interventions that have been successfully implemented into 4 (four) focus intervention objectives; interventions that focus on improving nutrition, interventions that focus on improving adequate care and parenting patterns, interventions to address environmental sanitation problems, and interventions to improve health status. Community-based interventions which were chosen to be implemented in the studies are able to decrease the stunting rates in toddles using different types of strategies. It requires strong involvement and commitment from all elements in the community including health workers, communities, and actors in the community in implementing community-based intervention strategies in overcoming the stunting problem.

The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Stunting Prevention in Toddlers Senja Artiningrum; C.Ermayani Putriyanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 10, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jkanwvol8.v10i2.127

Stunting is a condition in which children experience growth failure that occurs during the fetal growth in the womb for up to 1000 first days of his/her life. This condition is very important because 1 of 3 children in Indonesia experience stunting. The effect of stunting is very wide for children's lives in the future, where children are easily infected and have poor cognitive development disorders and they could become the country burden in the future. Exclusive breasfeeding is vital, because breastmilk is the perfect food for babies. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on the incidence of stunting in toddlers. The method used is a literature review by referring to various research articles about breastfeeding and stunting. The databases used include Google Scholar, Digital Reference Garba and ProQuest. The result showed that there is significant effect between exclusive breastfeeding on stunting prevention in toddlers. It is suggested to do a health education or socialization about exclusive breastfeeding to adolescents, it is hoped that it can form a positive perception of adolescents as prospective parents about the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding including stunting prevention.

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Berlian Nurtyashesti Kusumadewi

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berlian.kusumadewi87@gmail.com

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+62293-596374

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lppm.ngestiwaluyo@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl.Pahlawan, Parakan, Temanggung 56254

Location
Kab. temanggung,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA

Abstract

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Berlian Nurtyashesti Kusumadewi

Contact Email berlian.kusumadewi87@gmail.com

Phone +62293-596374

Journal Mail Official lppm.ngestiwaluyo@gmail.com

Editorial Address Jl.Pahlawan, Parakan, Temanggung 56254

Location Kab. temanggung, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Contact Name
Berlian Nurtyashesti Kusumadewi

Contact Email
berlian.kusumadewi87@gmail.com

Phone
+62293-596374

Journal Mail Official
lppm.ngestiwaluyo@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Jl.Pahlawan, Parakan, Temanggung 56254

Location
Kab. temanggung,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA