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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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Community Participation When Comparing Academic Text before the Establishment of Regional Regulations in Nabire District Petrus Tekege
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4909

Abstract

This writing aims to provide an understanding that academic texts are doors or windows, breaths, directions for the formation of regional regulations. For this purpose, the researcher uses normative legal research methods and sociological legal research methods, namely research based on legal sciences, especially constitutional law, which is not only a normative problem but also includes socio-empirical problems, in accordance with the phenomenon and the reality that develops in the Nabire-Papuan community. In an effort to collect data the researchers based on primary data sources and secondary data sources. Based on these data, the writer then analyzed using qualitative methods. Based on research, the results show that there is a regional regulation that begins with the preparation of an academic text made by a certain team without capturing the aspirations of the people who are participatory starting from planning, forming, implementing, monitoring and evaluating so that it results in the community being apathetic and accepting as is every regional regulation formed by the regional government and Nabire Regency DPRD. For this reason, it is important for the formation of regional regulations to first form participatory academic texts which are then inseparable from regional regulations. As a mirror of academic texts, it will be effective for local regulations in their formation. The effectiveness of the enactment of regional regulations is highly dependent on the extent to which the community accepts the enactment of regional regulations.
Building Customer Loyalty in Destination: A Case Study in Pelangi Island Jakarta Ananta Budhi Danurdara; Aries Riswandi
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4793

Abstract

This dissertation aims to investigate the level of tourist's destination loyalty and satisfaction towards Pelangi Island. In addition, this study aims to reveal whether there is an influence between brand equity, tourist satisfaction, and decision making on customer loyalty. The results of this study are expected to be useful for managers in planning the development of appropriate tourism development strategies to increase customer loyalty. The research method used quantitative methods using a data collection tool in the form of an online survey questionnaire. In this study, the samples are people who like traveling especially to Thousand Islands, specifically Pelangi Island. The sampling technique used by the author to collect data is non-probability sampling with snowball sampling method and it has obtained 181 respondents. The data obtained were then analysed in form of tables, charts, and graphs. To conclude the study, the author presented the main findings based on the data that has been analysed. Some ideas were also recommended concerning developing the island's brand and product offering.
Effect of Right Issue Announcement on Abnormal Return and Stock Trading Volume (Case Study on Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange) Moch. Kukuh Widyatmoko; A. Yusuf Imam Suja’i; Agus Salim
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5072

Abstract

Right issue is an event that’s related to information’s publication as an announcement and can be used to observe the market reaction. Theoretically, the market reaction is measured by abnormal return and trading volume activity. This research used paired sample t-test to examine the effect of right issue’s announcement to the abnormal return and trading volume activity, using samples as much as 38 firms from 2017 to 2020. The observation period was 5 days before and 5 days after the announcement’s period. The result showed that the right issue’s announcement did not affect significantly to the abnormal return of firms, while affected significantly to the trading volume activity.
Turn-Taking Analysis Strategies Used in Istighotsah Universitas Nadhlatul Ulama Surabaya Savira Zaniar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5151

Abstract

The "istighotsah" activities from UNUSA becomes one of routine activities every week on Thursday afternoon to "knock on heaven's door" through a series of prayers and dzikir together. It can be a communicative meeting to refresh our soul and also strengthen the silaturahim both for UNUSA academic community and others NU members.The goal of this study is to determine the sorts of turn taking methods, how those strategies were used, and which tactics were more frequently used by host, presenter and audience members at recent UNUSA sessions in "istighotsah." The data was collected from Zoom recordings of five recent “istgighotsah” UNUSA meeting. Turn taking strategies were selected and categorized in accordance with the Stenstrom theory of turn taking strategies during analysis of the data. All three of Stenstrom's turn taking tactics (taking, holding, and yielding) were found to be effective in the interactions of the host, presenter and audiences in those five recordings of “istighotsah” UNUSA. These tactics/strategies were used to interrupt the host and presenter in order to arrange the timing and topic of the conversation, explain or ask something relevant to the host and presenter, hold the turn and keep talking, encourage the audience to react, and give the audience the signal to take turn and begin speaking. According to Stenstrom's theory (1994), the most commonly employed strategy in the data was taking the turn strategy, as indicated by this study. Conversational analysis of turn-taking strategy may be supported by the findings here. Furthermore, the reader of this study, particularly from applied linguistics will find it useful as a resource of their study.
Law Enforcement against Cybercrime in Banking in the Form of Theft of Customer Data Bintara Sura Priambada; Ashinta Sekar Bidari; Elisa Putri Oktaviani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5298

Abstract

Cybercrime has various types, one of which is phishing. A phishing attack is a cybercrime in which users are tricked into sharing their personal data, such as credit card details, teller machines card details, passwords, and giving hackers access to their device, often without realizing it. Basically phishing is an infection that attacks a computer, cellphone or other device by tricking someone into downloading it. The type of research used is empirical legal research. The technique used is interview technique and document study. Analysis of the data used is qualitative data analysis. The results of the study indicate that Indonesia itself already has laws and regulations relating to electronic transactions ranging from the running of electronic transactions to the regulation of crimes, especially those related to banking such as phishing. The sentencing process for the perpetrators is intended to provide a deterrent effect and ensure the entire security of internet banking application users contained in the terms and conditions section which contains the rights and obligations of customers and banks.
Can Social Safety Net (SSN) Tackle Poverty During Covid-19 Pandemic in Tabalong Regency? Sari Ayutyas; Iqbal Miftakhul Mujtahid; Mani Festati Broto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4945

Abstract

The recent enhancement in poverty has occurred because of the COVID-19 pandemic. The government designed several policies to protect vulnerable populations and reduce poverty. One policy was the social safety net program (SSN). The effectiveness of the SSN program in reducing poverty contains academic debates. On the one hand, the research results showed no influence of the SSN on poverty reduction. So this study aims to analyze poverty in the Tabalong Regency. This research used primary data. Binomial Logistics Regression was employed in the analysis. Model testing included control variables represented by the number of household members, age, gender, education, and occupation of the primary household member. Simultaneous model testing results showed that the SSN program affected poverty in Tabalong Regency. Partially model testing results showed that not all SSN programs affect poverty in Tabalong Regency. Only the SSN program of Village Fund Direct Cash Assistance and Regional Government Routine Social Assistance involved poverty. In addition, the control variables also affected the chances of a household being poor or not poor, except for the age variable. The odds ratio value meant that households receiving these two programs had 0.283 and 0.370 times the probability of being not poor.
The Challenges of Print Media Journalism in the Digital Era M. Yoserizal Saragih; Ali Imran Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v3i1.805

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the challenges of print media journalism in the digital era. The development of online media has now become a threat to newspapers and print media. The rapid development of the internet has encouraged people to access online media easily through mobile phones, or gadgets. Print media are in danger of being threatened, and loyal readers of print media are likely to turn to online media. The results shows that the biggest challenge of journalists in the digital information era is synonymous with the competition between media mainstream and new media in this case online media. The party who felt a significant impact with the presence of online media was journalism which of course already had a new channel to spread information and news.
Systematic Review: Factors Affecting Community Participation in JKN-KIS Vini Restu Insani; Jon Hendri Nurdan; Fiya Diniarti
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4820

Abstract

The National Health Insurance (JKN) is a program that aims to provide comprehensive health insurance for every Indonesian so that the Indonesian people can live healthy, productive, and prosperous lives. Health behavior is basically a person's response to stimulation related to illness and disease in the health care system, food, and the environment. However, there are several factors that cause people to still not follow JKN-KIS. One of them is the behavioral factor according to Lawrence Green, where the factors that influence health behavior to consist of 3 factors, namely the first predisposing factor (Presdiposing Factor) which consists of the knowledge and attitudes of a person or society toward what will be done, the second is a supporting factor ( Enabling Factor) namely facilities,  facilities, or infrastructure that support or facilitate the occurrence of a person's or community's behavior and the third is a motivating factor (Reinforcing Factor), namely encouragement, advice and motivation that comes from parents, husband/wife, children, family, leaders community and health workers given to participants to become JKN-KIS participants. If the three factors of health behavior are found to be unfavorable, it will certainly affect community satisfaction and will affect the low number of people participating in JKN-KIS. This study was conducted to determine the behavioral factors that have the most role in influencing the community to participate in JKN-KIS. Systematic reviews were carried out on 50 journals uploaded to Google Scholar and Pub Med from 2015 to 2021. The most dominant factor influencing people to follow JKN-KIS is the reinforcing factor, namely encouragement, advice, and motivation that comes from social support, namely parents, husband/wife, children, family, community leaders and health workers provided respondents to become JKN-KIS participants.
Impact of Entrepreneurial Culture, Entrepreneurial Education and Entrepreneurial Mindset, on Entrepreneurial Intention Sherly Handoko Roeslie; Radityo Fajar Arianto
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5101

Abstract

The entrepreneurial intentions among university students is very important subject specially if the country wants to create more jobs and reduce the unemployment problems. This research aims to examine the effect of entrepreneurial culture, entrepreneurship education and entrepreneurial mindset on entrepreneurial intention. The population in this study are the students from Universitas Pelita Harapan (UPH) Karawaci, Banten, Indonesia. The analytical tool used is Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) using SmartPLS. This result of this study shows that the entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial mindset has a positive and significant effect on entrepreneurial intention. But entrepreneurial culture will have an effect on entrepreneurial intentions only with mediation. This research need to be conducted in other universities in order to have bigger generalization power.
The Effect of Digital Banking on Banking Performance during the Covid-19 Pandemic Sri Utami Nunik Chairita; Suharnomo Suharnomo
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5254

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of digital banking on banking performance during the covid-19 pandemic. The research method that is considered appropriate for this research is descriptive quantitative with a cross sectional design of hypothesis testing using linear regression. There is a significant influence between digital banking (DB) on the return of assets at conventional banks in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic, there is a significant effect between digital banking (DB) on the return on equity at conventional banks in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic and There is a significant influence between digital banking (DB) on operating costs of operating income at conventional banks in Indonesia during the COVID-19 pandemic. In implementing digital banking innovation, it is hoped that banks will be able to implement risk management to deal with various risks with digital banking innovation.

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