Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
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<![CDATA[Environmentally Friendly Integrated Waste Management Strategy in Rantepao District ]]>
<![CDATA[Restu Dalame]]>;
<![CDATA[Idawarni J. Asmal]]>;
<![CDATA[Ria Wikantari]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5741
<![CDATA[This study aims to find out how the solid waste system in Rantepao District is, how much household waste is produced in Rantepao District, and how is an environmentally friendly integrated waste management strategy through waste infrastructure planning in Rantepao District. A sample of 100 respondents' families in each Kelurahan and Lembang in Rantepao District, North Toraja Regency. The data was collected through field research by taking samples and interviews with respondents as well as library research. Data were analyzed using a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. The results showed that: 1) The solid waste system in Rantepao Subdistrict did not meet the criteria set by government regulations and the National Standardization Body. It is known that this settlement does not have a TPS and must dispose of its waste to Enrekang Regency so that facilities such as garbage carts also need to be added. The condition of the trash containers/bins in the houses of the dominant residents is not in good condition. And the dominant community throws their household waste directly into public places such as rivers and markets. 2) The composition of waste consists of 58% organic waste, while 42% of non-organic waste. It is known that the total average weight of household waste generated for a day in Rantepao District is 11,441.76 Kg/day or 0.48 Kg/person/day and the volume is 125,144.25 Liters/day or 5.25 Liters/person. /day. 3) It takes 98 manual transport carts with a standard length of 160 cm x width 80 cm x height 100 cm or 1,280 liters to support the waste management strategy by collecting waste from the source at least once a day. Procurement of two TPS 3R model 2 in vacant land locations in Rantepao and Lembang Limbong Villages as a planning recommendation as shown in Figures 5.4.1 and 5.4.2. The recommendations from this research are 1) One way that can be done to improve the solid waste system in Rantepao District is the distribution of proper trash cans in each resident's house, by separating organic and non-organic waste from the source. 2) It is necessary to educate the community about 3R waste processing (reduce, reuse, and recycle) and carry out mutual cooperation activities to clean markets and rivers. 3) The provision of facilities and infrastructure as well as the implementation of 3R TPS must be supported by the local government to reduce river pollution by household waste generated by the people of Rantepao District.]]>
<![CDATA[Adapting Covid-19 Pandemic by Motorcycle Dealership Digitization ]]>
<![CDATA[Andrew Turmawan]]>;
<![CDATA[Togar Alam Napitupulu]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5421
<![CDATA[Pandemic Covid-19 had brought major challenges regarding motorcycle market downturn and have-to-pay operational cost in 2020. Therefore, digitizing motorcycle dealership process is one of the strategies to improve the competitive advantage in motorcycle business. Such high investment regarding implementing information system were done by the biggest automotive players in Indonesia to achieve better cost efficiency. To evaluate the outcome of investment effectiveness, Information Economics combine with a time-motion study-workload analysis was used to analyze not only tangible benefit, but also quasi tangible and intangible benefits in hundreds of motorcycle network, involving leader, team, and front-line people in multiregional of Indonesia. Information Economics combine with workload analysis using Full Time Equivalent is used to measure the efficiency impact in organization resource after implementing the information system. The case study is proving that the investment valuation of an implemented information system should not see ROI (Return on Investment) as the only benefit, but organization workload, strategic and competitive advantage through the market competitiveness is very beneficial for business. Therefore, both financial and non-financial impact should be evaluated to have better perspective of investment. ]]>
<![CDATA[Critical Thinking within the Context of the Revised Bloom’s Taxonomy in Written Language Tests ]]>
<![CDATA[Yulis Setyowati]]>;
<![CDATA[Susanto Susanto]]>;
<![CDATA[Ahmad Munir]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5348
<![CDATA[Critical thinking is still infrequently taught in the classroom, particularly in Indonesia, despite the fact that many experts believe it is a vital problem in the education area. As a result, the purpose of this research was to picture the use of the revised Bloom taxonomy to investigate critical thinking in language tests. The article analyses the test items in language tests which consists of the High thinking order level based on the revised Bloom's theory. To begin, this current work summarizes past research, which found that critical thinking has been studied in a variety of areas in language teaching but has yet to address language evaluation using the revised Bloom's taxonomy. It is necessary to present the six-level Anderson and Krathwohl (2001) taxonomy, which is then referred to as the revised Bloom's taxonomy, before discussing how to promote critical thinking. Then, the finding indicates that the item tests which are considered to be high order skills consistently direct students to think critically and systematically.]]>
<![CDATA[Development of Cemara Asri's Children-Friend Play Room ]]>
<![CDATA[Teguh Eko Raharjo]]>;
<![CDATA[Jaitul Anwar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuanita FD Sidabutar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5596
<![CDATA[Child-friendly Playroom which is abbreviated as RBRA is a space that accommodates children's activities to play safely, comfortably, protected from violence, not in dangerous situations and discriminatory conditions, for the sake of optimal and comprehensive continuity of children's growth and development. Children's rights to use their free time and cultural activities have a significant impact on the growth and development of children's creativity, imagination, and self-confidence, in addition to affecting children's cognitive, motoric, and socio-emotional development. Law Number 35 of 2014 which is an amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 mandates that the State, Government, and Local Government are obliged and responsible for providing support for facilities, infrastructure, and the availability of human resources in the implementation of child protection.]]>
<![CDATA[Islamic Law and the Concept of Prophetic-Based Economic Welfare ]]>
<![CDATA[Syafruddin Syafruddin]]>;
<![CDATA[Mukhlishin Mukhlishin]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5380
<![CDATA[Economic welfare is a topic that is often studied in the social sphere, especially in developing countries including Indonesia. Even in Law Number 11 of 2009, the government has specifically regulated social welfare, so that what is the state's goal, namely social welfare for all Indonesian people, can be realized into reality. In the concept of economic welfare, Islam views equity and justice as one of the keys to social welfare. This welfare is the maqashid (goal) of syara' or Islamic law in the economic field. In this regard, the Islamic economic system has attempted to eliminate the cumulative aspect with the philanthropic movement as the antithesis of the modern capitalist system which is individualistic. This study will describe islami law and the concept of prophetic-based economic welfare. This study uses a literature review method. The results show that the concept of prophetic-based economic welfare is the liberation of humans from economic exploitation, inequality, poverty, and at the same time increasing the quality of service to God. The welfare of the people as one of the pillars in the development of Islamic law is related to maqashid (the intent and purpose of syara' law). Maqashid itself as the basis in the formulation of Islamic law through a discipline of knowledge about the rules contained in the books of thought of the scholars (fiqh).]]>
<![CDATA[Cities Without Slums (Kotaku) Program in the Perspective of Community Empowerment in Kampung Tua Tanjung Riau Batam ]]>
<![CDATA[Albert RR Palit]]>;
<![CDATA[Renggi E Siregar]]>;
<![CDATA[Yuanita FD Sidabutar]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5645
<![CDATA[Urban slums arise due to the inability or failure of the community to be able to compete to reach and have all the needs to support their needs. The Kotaku program is carried out as an effort to strengthen elements of universal accessibility, resilience to disaster risk, and/or environmental sustainability, especially with regard to drinking water and/or sanitation consisting of solid waste, domestic wastewater, and drainage by facilitating pilot locations. become a learning model to be adopted, adapted, and replicated by local governments in other locations. The Kotaku program intends to build an integrated system for slum management, where local governments lead and collaborate with stakeholders in planning and implementation, and promote community participation. Empowerment is an important aspect in the development of the Kotaku Program. This is because village development takes a lot of resources owned by the community. The community has an important role to support the success of the development of tourist villages so that people who are powerless need to be empowered to create independence and economic prosperity for the community. This research method is qualitative research using data collection techniques, namely interviews and documentation and literature study. Interview is one method of collecting data with data sources either directly or indirectly. From the research results, it was found that the Kotaku program has many empowerment opportunities for the community, with income opportunities for the community and reducing unemployment as well as making the latest creations and being able to open their own jobs. With the Kotaku program, Tanjung Riau can become a place that supports improving the environmental image for the city of Batam.]]>
<![CDATA[Online Marketing Strategies in Helping Sales of Processed Chocolate Products and Hampers Vinchoco Surabaya ]]>
<![CDATA[Evianah Evianah]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Indah Mustikorini]]>;
<![CDATA[Gimanto Gunawan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5512
<![CDATA[The development of the world of technology has changed the habit of interaction in conventional marketing communications into screen to face (internet marketing). With the increase in internet users, this shows that the higher the use of social media which can have an impact on increasing interest in shopping done online, so that it will have an impact on sales.The objectives of this research areto explain online marketing strategies in helping the sale of processed chocolate products and hampers at the online store Vinchco Surabaya.From the results of the SWOT analysis above, it can be concluded that Vinchoco has a strength score of 3.82 which is greater than its weakness score of -3.52. While the score from the analysis of opportunities is 3.38 and the score of analysis of threats is -3.13. This means that Vinchoco is able to survive and survive with the strengths it has and can still get opportunities from this kind of business. The analysis of the threat is much lower than the position of the opportunity. However, Vinchoco must still be able to maintain and improve the factors that become strengths in its business from the internal side. With that strength, hopefully, Vinchoco's vision and mission can continue and the hopes that Vinchoco wants will soon be realized.Suggestions that can be given by the author to the online shop Vinchoco in order to improve its performance and be able to compete in the midst of developing businesses that use digital marketing is to continue to be diligent in promoting their products, providing discounts, maintaining the diversity of product variations, and later being able to open offline stores for consumers. in the city can directly buy at the store and see the product visuals directly.]]>
<![CDATA[The Urgency of Transformation of Islamic Education in the Era of Technology Disruption in the Post-Millennial Muslim Generation ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahman Rasyidi]]>;
<![CDATA[Fauzi Fauzi]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5674
<![CDATA[The rapid development of information technology affects the world of education, including Islamic education. The responsibility of Islamic education in guiding humans in the face of the post-millennial era is an important thing to research. This study aims to identify the characteristics of the post-millennial Muslim generation in the future. Based on the literature study method, this study found that the post-millennial Muslim generation has different features from the previous generation. Based on these findings, it is urgent to transform Islamic education in the era of technological disruption in the post-millennial Muslim age.]]>
<![CDATA[Effect of Privacy and Safety, Communication, and Physical Environment on Patient Satisfaction and Their Impact on Loyalty (Study at a Dental Clinic in West Jakarta) ]]>
<![CDATA[Annamaria Gabriela]]>;
<![CDATA[Pauline H.P. Tan]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.4825
<![CDATA[To determine the effect of privacy and safety, communication, as well as physical environment mediated by patient satisfaction on patient loyalty (Study at a Dental Clinic in West Jakarta). Method: The type of research used is quantitative using the PLS-Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) approach using SMART PLS software. The sample used in this study were 290 dental clinic consumers. Data collection tools in the form of a questionnaire. Result: Privacy and safety, communication, and physical environment have a positive and significant impact on patient satisfaction. Patient satisfaction has a significant and positive effect on customer loyalty. Conclusion: Privacy and safety, communication, and physical environment mediated by patient satisfaction on patient loyalty are all supported hypotheses.]]>
<![CDATA[The Role of Motivation as Mediation in The Influence of Career DEV and PS Cap on Perform (Study on Kayawan PT. Lotte Shopping Indonesia) ]]>
<![CDATA[Yosia Riski David Santoso]]>;
<![CDATA[Bambang Suko Priyono]]>
<![CDATA[ Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 2 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute May ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Budapest International Research and Critics University ]]>
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DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i2.5141
<![CDATA[The research objective was to analyze and describe the influence of career development and psychological capital on employee performance mediated by the work motivation of the employees of PT. Lotte Shopping Indonesia. The population used in this study were employees of PT. Lotte Shopping Indonesia, amounting to 138 people. The sampling method in this study used a census. The data analysis technique used regression using the SPSS program and the Sobel test. The results of this study can be concluded that career development has a positive effect on work motivation. Psychological capital has a positive effect on work motivation. Career development has a positive effect on employee performance. Psychological capital has a positive effect on employee performance. Work motivation has a positive effect on employee performance. Work motivation is able to mediate the effect of career development on employee performance. Work motivation is able to mediate the effect of psychological capital on performance. Career development through work motivation is more effective in influencing employee performance than psychological capital.]]>
