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Muhammad Ridwan
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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
 397   398   399   400   401 
The Influence of Debt Policy Determinants during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant Sector Yudha Kusuma; Dwi Harini; Khomsiyah Khomsiyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August: In Progress
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5860

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze and study Company Size, Tangibility and Business Risk on Debt Policy in Tourism, Hotel and Restaurant companies listed on the IDX in 2017-2021. This type of research is descriptive quantitative. Of the 130 populations, only 90 samples met the criteria. Data processing with multiple linear regression. The results of the partial test are only tangibility which has a positive effect on debt policy, while Company Size has a negative effect on debt policy and Business Risk does not have a positive effect. Simultaneous test results where Company Size, Tangibility and Business Risk affect debt policy with a coefficient of determination of 0.209 which means that 20.9% of variations in debt policy can be explained by variables (company size, tangibility, business risk) where the remaining 79.1% is influenced by factors other.
Analysis of Management System Implementation Occupational Health and Safety (SMK3) at Hospital Royal Prima Medan 2018 Diana Agustina Ritonga; Sri Lestari Ramadhan; Ermi Girsang; Sri Wahyuni Nasution
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5902

Abstract

Based on data from BPJS Employment for North Sumatra (Sumbagut), the number of BPJS Employment accidents in 2016 reached an average of 226 cases per day. Implementation of Occupational Safety and Health Management (SMK3) at RSU Royal Prima Medan in 2018. The study was conducted in November-December 2018. The sample in this study amounted to 5 people. The type and design of this research are qualitative. The results of the research, commitments, and policies of SMK3 at the Royal Prima Hospital Medan have been carried out with written decisions regarding K3, the planning which was prepared directly by the leader of the Royal Prima Medan Hospital orally already exists and has been fully realized, the organization and implementation are carried out verbally comprehensive and significant so that all workers are controlled for their health and minimize the occurrence of work-related accidents, the implementation of SMK3 is by participating in K3 training, Royal Prima Hospital Medan also requires Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in the occupational health and safety management system, the organization has been made but not running optimally. Royal Prima Hospital is expected to further improve the implementation of SMK3RS, make a thorough improvement of SMK3 and review SMK3 documents. 
The Effect of Marketing Mix on Patient Retention at the Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Datu Beru Takengon Rizki Anjar Pinanggih; Irwan Saputra; Said Usman; Muhazar Muhazar; Martunis Martunis
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5790

Abstract

Retention of patients as hospital customers is very important for agencies that provide services, in this case hospitals, but is often neglected. Several studies have stated that patient retention can be improved with the existence of a marketing mix by the hospital management. This type of research is observational using a cross sectional design. The population in this study included inpatients at Datu Beru Takengon Hospital where the sample size was determined by the Slovin equation and 113 people were selected. Statistical analysis used was logistic regression. The results showed that there was an effect of the dimensions of the product (product), place (place), health workers (people) and the service process (process) on patient retention in RSUD Datu Beru Takengon (p≤0.05). There is no influence of the dimensions of promotion (promotion) and physical appearance (physical) on patient retention in RSUD Datu Beru Takengon (p>0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the most dominant factor in patient retention at RSUD Datu Beru Takengon is the service process
Determinants of Employee Performance: Overview of Aspects of Communication, Work Stress and Compensation Sutrisno Sutrisno
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5937

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of performance in terms of communication, work stress and compensation for college employees in Jakarta, the sample of this study is permanent employees not lecturers at private campuses in Jakarta. The method used is quantitative. The data collection technique used purposive sampling, where the respondents' criteria were permanent campus employees with a minimum of 2 years of service, questionnaires were distributed to 100 respondents, but only 85 questionnaires were complete and could be processed further. Distribution of questionnaires through google form during January to March 2022. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression by performing linearity test, normality test, assumption test classical, and hypothesis testing to test the significance of the effect together with the level of 5% significance. The results of this study indicate that partially and simultaneously Communication, Job Stress, and Compensation are determinant factors that have a significant effect on the performance of permanent employees at private campuses in Jakarta.
Financial Performance Analysis Before and After Initial Public Offering (Study on Banking Companies that Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2010-2018) Devid Subekti; Yusuf Imam Suja'i
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5823

Abstract

Initial Public Offering (IPO) is the first activity of a company to offer shares to the general public. The IPO was carried out with the aim of gaining access to funding that could be used as additional capital for the development and resilience of the company. The focus of this research is to find out and find empirical evidence of differences in the financial performance of banks between before the IPO and after the IPO. The financial ratios studied are ROA, RORA, NIM, CAR, ROE, LDR, and NPM. This research is a type of quantitative descriptive research. The population used in this study are companies from the banking industry listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2010 to the end of 2018. The sampling technique is purposive sampling so that 16 banking companies have IPOs and are listed on the IDX. The results showed that judging from the ROA value there was no effect of the IPO on financial performance; based on RORA value there is no effect of IPO on financial performance; based on the CAR ratio there is no IPO effect on financial performance; based on the NIM ratio there is no effect of the IPO on the company's financial performance; based on the ROE ratio there is an IPO effect on the company's financial performance; based on the LDR ratio there is no effect of the IPO on the company's financial performance; based on the NPL ratio there is a significant effect of the IPO on financial performance.
The Effect of Profitability, Asset Structure on Capital Structure in Registered Chemical Sub-Sector Companies on IDX from 2018-2020 Lita Novia Ciputri SM; Harman Malau
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6917

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how profitability and asset structure can affect capital structure with the research target being 12 chemical sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2018-2020. Profitability and asset structure are independent variables and capital structure is the dependent variable in this study. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The data used in this study is secondary data taken from www.idx.co.id. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis model. This study obtained results that prove that profitability has a positive effect on capital structure while asset structure has a negative effect on capital structure. The coefficient of determination analysis shows that the adjusted R square value on the coefficient of determination test is 4.9%, where the remaining 95.1% is influenced by other variables. This shows that the independent variables in this study are not sufficiently influential on the capital structure because there are still many other variables that have a major influence on the capital structure.
Designing the Teenpreneur Interactive Digital Module to Support Entrepreneurial Interests and Soft Skills Development in High Schools in Gresik City Tyas Nastiti; Alfina Alfina; Marisya Khoirina
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6391

Abstract

In fact, entrepreneurial learning is not solely to produce a product and to seek business benefits as much as possible. In learning entrepreneurship learners are not only required to create a product and market it. However, learners are given a positive understanding of an entrepreneurial activity that is an entrepreneur who has many creative ideas, and is innovative, not afraid of a new challenge and able to face risks. In conducting this research, researchers used descriptive qualitative research methods. In the process of collecting data researchers use observation methods, interviews and documentation. In conducting observations in the field, researchers act as observers. For the analysis, the author uses qualitative descriptive analysis techniques, namely written or oral data from the source and observed behavior so that in this case the author describes the whole thing about the actual situation. The products produced from this research are expected not only to develop entrepreneurial abilities, but also to develop basic skills of negotiating, communicating, and creativity or often called soft skills.
Performance Analysis of Financial Statements on CV. SAM in Gowa District Muhammad Asir; Siswati Rachman; Nur Fadny Yuliani
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6710

Abstract

The purpose of the research is to determine the financial performance of CV. SAM in Gowa Regency is seen from the liquidity ratio, solvency ratio, activity ratio and profitability ratio. SAM in Gowa Regency with the use of financial ratio analysis. The data used in this study is primary data in the form of financial statement information consisting of Balance Sheet and Income Statements for the last three accounting periods, 2018, 2019 and 2020. The data collection techniques used in documentation research are financial statement data consisting of balance sheets and reports Profit and Loss for the 2018 Period, 2019, and 2020. The data analysis method used in this research is qualitative and quantitative analysis. Calculating financial ratios is then explained in informative sentences. The results show that the financial condition of CV. Gowa Regency SAM during 2018 to 2020 is classified as good. This is due to the ability and good management performance, especially in receivables turnover, the ability to achieve sales turnover targets, foresight to increase the stock of merchandise inventory. 
Implementation of Digit Alization of Tax Payment Services Using the Linkaja Application to Increase Pad in Kendari City Hasnita, Nita; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Kolewora, Riez Kifli
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7152

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to find out how the application of digitizing tax payment services using the LinkAja application can increase PAD in Kendari City. This objective is based on the urgency of the problem, namely (1) the payment system using the LinkAja application is not optimal and evenly distributed to all types of regional taxes and levies in Kendari City; (2) The implementation of the payment system for regional revenue by the community is still mostly done in cash, and (3) the implementation of digitalization has not been supported by the availability of regional regulations. This study was structured using a descriptive qualitative approach by conducting interviews, observations, and documentation studies of informants. The data analysis technique uses data reduction, data presentation, data verification, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it shows that the utilization of the LinkAja application has been running since November 2021 but has not been optimal. Although compared to 2021, which only lasted 2 months, but has reached 2 digits, UN revenue in 2022 has increased but the cash flow is relatively low. This study recommends that the Kendari City Government maximize all existing digitization system services. This study provides an overview and understanding of the application of digitizing tax payment services using the LinkAja application that can contribute to increasing PAD in Kendari City.
Implementation of Marketing Communication on MSME Business Strategies during the Covid-19 Pandemic Kumba Digdowiseiso; Hamrin Hamrin
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6069

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the implementation of marketing communications on the implementation of MSME business strategies during the Covid-19 pandemic. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. The results obtained from this research show that the strategies that can be applied by MSMEs are to change the form of marketing to online or e-commerce, carry out digital sales and create branding to advertise their products, improve product and service quality for convenience and create bonds with residents. Marketing communications and strategies that can be applied by SMEs are changing the form of marketing from conventional to online or e-commerce, implementing digital sales and creating branding to advertise their products.

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