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Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences
Published by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal
ISSN : 26151715     EISSN : 26153076     DOI : DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birci
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal) : Humanities and Social Sciences is a peer-reviewed journal published in February, May, August and November by Budapest International Research and Critics University Journal (BIRCU-Journal). BIRCI welcomes research papers in Humanities: Language and Linguistics, History, Literature, Performing Art, Philosophy, Religion, Visual Arts. Social Sciences: Economics, Anthropology, Sociology, Psychology, Geography, Culture and Ethics Studies, Gender and Sexuality Studies, Area Studies, Archaeology, and other related areas and it is published in both online and printed versions.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 5,360 Documents
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The Influence of Situational Leadership Style and Big Five Personality on Organizational Commitment Siswanto, Iwan; Muntholib, Muntholib; Jailani, M. Syahran
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7221

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the empirical information on the influence of situational leadership style and big five personality which is determined as the independent variable, and organizational commitment is determined as the dependent variable. This study uses a quantitative approach, with a sample of 145 state Madrasah Aliyah teachers in Riau province and taken using proportional random sampling technique. All data were analyzed using SPSS version 25.0. The results showed that; (1) there is a direct influence of situational leadership style on organizational commitment, (2) there is a direct influence of big five personality on organizational commitment, (3) there is a simultaneous influence of situational leadership style and big five personality on organizational commitment.
Analysis of Efficiency and Effectiveness Level Collection of Total Retribution of Waropen Regency Pieter N de Fretes
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6960

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the average growth rate in the value of total regional levies in Waropen Regency, the efficiency level of collecting total regional retributions in Waropen Regency, the effectiveness of collecting total regional levies in Waropen Regency during the period 2014 - 2020 and projected total receipts of Regency Regional Levies. Waropen in the future. The analytical tools used in this study include; Relative growth ratio, efficiency level, effectiveness and projection level. The data used are primary and secondary data. Based on the results of the analysis, it is known that the realization of the total revenue of regional levies shows a positive growth ratio, with an average growth of 13.31% per year. Overall, the regional financial performance with respect to the total collection value of Regional Levies in Waropen district is included in the Efficient category, with an average efficiency level of 62.08% per year. The results of the measurement of the effectiveness level show that when compared to the total potential of regional levies in Waropen district, on average the percentage of realization of total regional levies during the observation period is only 63.22%. Referring to the financial performance criteria, the average percentage of 61.11% indicates that the level of management of total regional levies in Waropen district is in the "Less Effective" category. The average annual growth rate of the total target of regional levies in Waropen district is 13.97% per year, which is comparatively greater than the actual growth rate of the total revenue of regional levies which is only 10.90% per year. The gap is allegedly due to the regional prudence in setting the annual revenue target, which tends to be below the potential levy value. This is influenced by several determining factors such as: geographical conditions, the low level of public awareness in order to fulfill their obligations towards regional levies, the system and mechanism for collecting regional levies have not been optimally coordinated, and there is no application of strict sanctions against service users who do not pay off its obligations towards the payment of various components of the Regional Retribution. 
Conservation of Protected Forests in Catchment Areas of Reservoirs in Barelang, Riau Islands Muhammad Dahari; Suwindar Agung Sutianto; Yuanita FD Sidabutar
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6353

Abstract

Barelang is an abbreviation of Batam Rempang and Galang. Areas with rapid economic growth by utilizing a strategic location, namely international shipping lanes. The development of the city which has the issue of the availability of raw water sources is a special concern for the central government in developing this area later in the future. Sources of water that come from rainwater feds are then accommodated in reservoirs that have been built in several areas. BP batam's efforts in building this infrastructure are still continuing by collaborating with the central and regional governments, namely the Batam city government so that this problem can be solved together for the sake of the progress of barrelang in the future. The indicators that measure the availability of raw water in the Barelang Region are reservoirs that have been built by the government until 2022, including: Baloi Reservoir, Sei Harapan Reservoir, Muka Kuning Reservoir, Duriangkang Reservoir, Tembesi Reservoir, Sei Ladi Reservoir, Monggak Reservoir and Sei Gong Reservoir. Although these reservoirs are already available, the need for water for the survival of the city is still not sufficient. BP Batam's strategy to address the need for clean water takes the following steps: Normalization of Existing Reservoirs, Construction of new reservoirs, Seawater Desalination, Recycle domestic waste treatment, Supply of raw water from surrounding areas namely Bintan Island, Lingga Island, Siak River and Kampar River.
The Meaning of Environmental Awareness Messages Signs through Film: Semiotic Analysis of Spirited Away Film Vien Audrey
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6665

Abstract

Environmental awareness is an issue that has never ended until now, both in the natural environment, social environment, and artificial environment. Global warming and crime rates that continue to increase are clear evidence that there are still many people who are not aware of the critical role of humans in protecting the environment. The film "Spirited Away" is one of the Japanese animated films that discuss environmental issues and won various awards, one of which was the Oscar award. This study aimed to determine the denotative meaning, connotative meaning, and the myth of environmental awareness in the Spirited Away film. This research is qualitative research with an interpretative paradigm. The results of this study show that seven scenes have the meaning of environmental awareness, such as globalization, the loss of cultural identity, destruction of the natural environment, global warming, capitalism, and human morals. Hayao Miyazaki's Spirited Away is a work inspired by actual events that happened to him. This shows that this Japanese animation conveys a message based on the reality of human life that is packaged using a Japanese cultural approach that can be used as an example for the world of cinema, especially animation in Indonesia, to produce original works that have deep meaning. 
Source Based Waste Management at the Environment Department of Buleleng Regency Luh Gede Eka Yanthi; Putu Indah Rahmawati; Ni Made Ary Widiastini
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6102

Abstract

This study aims to determine the management of waste management organized by the Buleleng Regency Environmental Service and to explore information related to problems that occur in the implementation of waste management, especially source-based waste management organized by the Buleleng Regency Environmental Service. This study uses descriptive qualitative analysis as a research methodology. The data collected was obtained through observation of documents and reports, in-depth interviews, focus group discussions. Observation of data and reports, in-depth interviews and focus group discussions were conducted to obtain data related to waste management at the Buleleng Regency Environmental Service with sources namely officials Structural and Environmental Extension Officer at the Buleleng Regency Environmental Service. The results showed that the general waste management and source-based waste management organized by the Buleleng Regency Environmental Service were not optimal, both in terms of waste reduction and handling activities. The researcher found that from the waste balance report compiled every semester from 2019 to 2021, there was a gap between the achievements and the targets set in the Strategic Policy for the Management of Household Waste and Waste Similar to Household Waste (Jakstrada). Waste management activities are more focused on waste handling
Organizational Justice and Social Capital in Increasing Satisfaction and Commitment: Notes and Reviews Hermawan, Hermawan
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7109

Abstract

Among several literatures that discuss organizational justice, research by Tjahjono et al. (2019) is a quite interesting study because it analyzes individual factors, namely social capital in the relationship between organizational justice and satisfaction and commitment. Based on a search through the publish or perish software, the Scopus-indexed research linking organizational justice and social capital from 2019 to 2020 is only research by Tjahjono (2019). Therefore, research related to organizational justice and social capital needs to be developed and explored again. This research is a critical review that specifically provides notes and reviews in articles written by Tjahjono (2019). The results of this study provide several notes that include recommendations for measuring variables that can be carried out by further researchers in discussing organizational justice, social capital and satisfaction. Furthermore, this study provides notes on research methods to be more in-depth as well as notes related to research results. It is hoped that this research can deepen discussions related to organizational justice, social capital and satisfaction and commitment. This research is also expected to be a reference in further research related to organizational justice and social capital.  
The Effect of Human Resources Competence, Internal Control System and Accounting Understanding Based on SAK-ETAP on the Quality of Financial Statements I Gusti Ngurah Bagus Surya; Muhyarsyah Muhyarsyah
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6816

Abstract

This study uses the SAK ETAP model to examine the effect of increasing human resource skills, internal control processes, and accounting expertise on the credibility of financial statements. The results of 99 questionnaires given to cooperative banks in DKI Jakarta were collected using quota sampling. This research uses Data Quality Test, Assumption Test, Model Feasibility Test, and Hypothesis Testing Procedure. According to the findings of this study, HR competence greatly enhances the credibility of financial reports. Knowledge, ability, and efficacy of a manager in monitoring cooperative human resources are closely related to the quality of cooperative financial reports; thus, it is very important for managers to have a thorough understanding of how cooperatives function. The existence of an effective internal control system has a significant impact on the quality of financial reporting. Standard Operating Companies, if implemented effectively, can help cooperatives improve the quality of their financial reports and get closer to their goals. By understanding accounting based on SAK ETAP, the quality of financial reporting can be significantly improved. How well cooperative management can identify, measure, and disclose transactions in cooperatives with post/account transactions that must be recorded to prepare complete financial statements and describe the financial condition of the cooperative which is actually an indication of the quality of the financial statements produced. can help cooperatives improve the quality of their financial reports and get closer to their goals. By understanding accounting based on SAK ETAP, the quality of financial reporting can be significantly improved. How well cooperative management can identify, measure, and disclose transactions in cooperatives with post/account transactions that must be recorded to prepare complete financial statements and describe the financial condition of the cooperative which is actually an indication of the quality of the financial statements produced. can help cooperatives improve the quality of their financial reports and get closer to their goals. By understanding accounting based on SAK ETAP, the quality of financial reporting can be significantly improved. How well cooperative management can identify, measure, and disclose transactions in cooperatives with post/account transactions that must be recorded to prepare complete financial statements and describe the financial condition of the cooperative which is actually an indication of the quality of the financial statements produced.
Analysis of Market Value and Profitability to Return Shares in Manufacturing Companies Listed on BEI Dahlia Pinem
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6240

Abstract

The capital market acts as a source of financing for businesses and investment for investors. Therefore, it is necessary to assess the performance of the company that will be used as a place of investment by analyzing the company's financial statements. This study aims to analyze the Market Value and Profitability of Stock Returns on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Market Value is proxied by Earning per Share, Price Book Value, and Price Earning Ratio, and Profitability is proxied by Return on Assets and Return on Equity. The population of this study are companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2019 period. The sampling technique in this study used a purposive sampling technique. Analysis using Microsoft Excel 2013 using the E-Views 11 program to test the hypothesis with Panel Data Regression Analysis, and the confidence level used is 5%. The results of the t test show that only the ROA, ROE, and PBV variables have a significant effect on stock returns, while the EPS and PER variables have no significant effect on stock returns. Likewise, the results of the F test show that roa, roe, PBV, EPS, and PER simultaneously all affect stock returns.
Analysis of Online Learning against Biology Learning Results of Students of Class XI IPA at SMAN 1 Se-Kecamatan Pangkatan Ikmelia Rosadar Hasibuan; Hasmi Syahputra Harahap
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.6557

Abstract

This study has the aim of knowing the Analysis of Online Learning on the Learning Achievement Results of Class XI Science Students at SMAN 1 Se-Kecamatan Rank. This type of research uses qualitative with the method used is descriptive. The population used is 66 public high school teachers in Pangakatan District, while the total sampling sample is 66 state high school students in Pangkatan District. Data collection techniques are carried out by conducting interviews and distributing response questionnaires to students via Google from. Instruments in the form of questionnaires and questionnaires. Data analysis techniques used descriptive analysis before carrying out descriptive analysis, Results (1) Availability of technology for students in the implementation of learning 63.73% (2) Students are more active and independent Online Learning Against Biology Learning Outcomes Class XI IPA students get 53.81% (3) Understanding of the material captured in Online Learning on Biology Learning Outcomes of Class XI Science Students 43.91% (4) Motivation and Interest of Students in Online Learning Against Biology Learning Outcomes of Class 53.81 Students (5) Use of Applications in Learning Online Learning in Online Learning on Biology Learning Outcomes of Class XI Science Students 58.79%. In this case that students have an effect on online learning on learning outcomes obtained by students.
A Study on the Employees’ Well-Being and Productivity of Working from Home during Pandemic COVID-19 in Indonesian Telecommunication Industry Santiawaty, Mira
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute November
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i4.7280

Abstract

Every part of our work and lives has been impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic. Companies, organizations, and institutions encouraged their employees to work remotely from home in response to national and local containment policies. This study analyses the impact of the employees’ job productivity and their ability to balance their work with their personal life during work from home (WFH). Most countries have made WFH a policy priority. The policies must be created with the practicality of both employers and employees in mind. However, the current situation offers a unique perspective on how well working from home may be done. Working from home has an impact on employee productivity, according to the findings of the study. While some of the factors have a positive or negative impact, the impact of others is depending on the employees' characteristics and attitudes, as well as the circumstances they face in their own home. This study uses primary data by gathering questionnaires from Indonesian telecommunication employees especially especially those that focus to manage the Corporate or Business to Business (B2B) segment, in order to understand their perspectives on working from home. The findings are assessed using SPSS Statistics and Partial Least Square (PLS) Smart software based on the 156 questionnaire sets gathered.

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