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Pena : Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan dan Teknologi
Published by Universitas Pekalongan
ISSN : 0854752     EISSN : 23016450     DOI : DOI 10.31941
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Education, Social,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Other
PENA: JURNAL ILMU PENGETAHUAN DAN TEKNOLOGI [P-ISSN-0854-7521 | E-ISSN-2301-6450 | DOI 10.31941] merupakan jurnal ilmiah bidang iptek yang bersumber dari hasil kajian dan penelitian. Jurnal PENA menyajikan informasi mutakhir hasil kajian dan penelitian bidang ilmu pengetahuan dan teknologi, yang mencakup kebijakan iptek dan penerapan teknologi bagi kehidupan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 381 Documents
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ANALISIS FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN DEPRESI PADA ORANG TERKONFIRMASI COVIND-19 DI KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Rahajeng Win Martani; Sri Mumpuni Yuniarsih
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 35, No 2 (2021): PENA SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v35i2.1591

Abstract

Background : Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) has become a global pandemic since its emergence in 2019. Data released from COVID Task Force Pekalongan Regency (6/9/2020), the number of patients who were confirmed positive was 115 patients and 22 patients were under treatment. The number of COVID-19 cases that continues to increase will certainly have several impacts on the community, including people who are confirmed to be COVID-19. Patients who are confirmed positive for COVID-19 tend to experience depression. Depression in individuals is influenced by several factors including biological, psychological and social factors.Objective : This study aims to analyze factors associated with depression among people with COVID-19 confirmed in Pekalongan Regency.Method : Thiswas a descriptive correlational research with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were confirmed COVID-19 patients who were treated in Pekalongan Regency with the sample technique used was total sampling. The instrument used in this study consisted of 4 parts, namely the demographic questionnaire, the Major Depression Inventory (MDI) questionnaire, the Mishel Uncertainty Illness Scale (MUIS) questionnaire, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaire. The analysis used is univariate analysis, bivariate with chi square test.Results :Illness uncertainty was significantly associated with depression among people confirmed eith COVID-19 (p-value < 0.05).Conclusion and reccommendation :The results of the study were expected to be a database for formulating strategies in preventing post-COVID-19 depression. Health workers were expected to be able to reduce illness uncertainty in patients and social support can prevent depression in COVID-19 patients.
PENATALAKSANAAN FISIOTERAPI PADA KONDISI DELAY DEVELOPMENT (DD) DENGAN MODALITAS NEURO SENSO MOTOR REFLEK DEVELOPMENT AND SYNCHRONIZATION (NSMRD & S) DAN MASSAGE ORAL DI YPAC SURAKARTA Fany Anggraeni; Nur Susanti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 35, No 2 (2021): PENA SEPTEMBER 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v35i2.1566

Abstract

Delay Development is a delay in two areas/more development of rough motors, smooth motors, languages, personal/social and daily activities. Problematics delay development is decreased growth of flowers, sensory disorders, reflec disorders, muscular strength disorders and decreased functional ability. Physiotherapy examination includes the growth of DDST with Blanko, sensory with sensory Blanko, Reflec with Blanko Reflec, muscle strength with XOTR and functional ability with Blanko GMFM. Its intervention technology is NSMRD & S and Oral Massage. Research aims to determine the influence of physiotherapy management in the condition of delay development with the modalities NSMRD & S and Massage Oral. Research was conducted at YPAC Surakarta with the design of analytical descriptive research. His research draft is case study draft. Research subjects are patients with delay development modalities of NSMRD & S and Oral Massage. The method of collecting data in this study uses the Heteroanamnesis method. Research instruments in the form of DDST, Blanko Sensoris, Blanko Reflek, XOTR, and GMFM. The results of the study 6 times the following therapy: (1) Increased growth of flowers, (2) improvement of the vestibular sensory enhancement, (3) child reflecs found at age 7-9 months, (4) Increased muscle strength, (5) No increase in functional ability. Because of the research that the modalities of NSMRD & S and Oral Massage can reduce problems in the condition of delay development.
PERANCANGAN BUKU MENGGAMBAR DAN MEWARNAI BERTEMA BATIK SEBAGAI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BATIK UNTUK ANAK USIA 4-6 TAHUN Daru Anggara Murty; Sri Puji Astuti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1955

Abstract

Identity of Cultural heritage closely nations is batik. The impact of UNESCO is growth imitation technique, then decreasing batik producer in Pekalongan. To maintain and preserve batik is by inviting next generation. The design of book for children aged 4-6 years is expected to increase interest in batik as a learning medium. This research was conducted by observing analyzing previous drawing and coloring books. Conducted structured interviews with the Chairperson of the Indonesian Batik Craftsmen and Entrepreneurs Association (APPBI) and the Head of the Pekalongan service. and conduct unstructured interviews with children in kindergarten schools in Pekalongan and study the literature. The result of the concept of designing a drawing and coloring book refers to the learning media for children aged 4-6 years by lifting the classic solo-yogya batik motif. The discussion of the book is in the form of basic batik knowledge
PERANAN TENAGA KERJA, MODAL, DAN TEKNOLOGI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN MASYARAKAT NELAYAN DI DESA Revan Ilyaza; Nasikh Nasikh
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36, No 1 (2022): PENA MARET 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i1.1912

Abstract

The income of fishing communities is still an unresolved polemic. The income of fishermen is largely determined by the level of catch. When the catch rate is high, fishermen can get a bigger income. The facts today still show that the catch rate by fishermen is still very low. So the income received is very small. When this continues, do not ever expect that the fishing community can become a society whose class of life can increase. This study aims to explain the role of labor, capital, and technology in increasing the income of fishermen in the village. This research is a literature study (Library Research). In this research literature study examines articles and scientific journals related to the variables to be studied, namely labor, capital, technology, and fishermen's income. The data collection technique used is the documentation technique. The data analysis technique used is the method of content analysis (Content Analysis). The results showed that labor, capital, and technology are factors that have a role in increasing the income of fishing communities in the village. When fishermen have a large workforce, large capital, and are able to use catch technology appropriately, it is possible to get more catches, thus affecting the increase in fishermen's income in the village.
DAMPAK RADIKALISME ATASNAMA AGAMA BAGI KEHIDUPAN MASYARAKAT SECARA LUAS Sudi Raharjo
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1962

Abstract

This study aims to discuss radicalism in the name of religion and its impact on life in society at large. This research method is descriptive qualitative through library research study. The results and discussion of this research include the notion of radicalism, the impact of radicalism, and the notion of radicalism in the name of religion in social life. This lesson concludes that not all violence that occurs in society can be called radicalism, but it depends on each person's understanding in responding to it. This study recommends to everyone that in order to achieve social or political change one does not have to use violence especially violence in the name of religion that leads to acts of terrorism.
STRATEGI AKSELERASI PENURUNAN STUNTING WILAYAH PESISIR KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Nur Susanti; Ardiana Priharwanti; Remilda Armika Vianti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36, No 1 (2022): PENA MARET 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i1.1917

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem caused by lack of nutritional intake for a long time, resulting in growth disorders in children, namely the child's height is lower or shorter than the standard age. The incidence of stunting in Indonesia is ranked fifth in the world, where 38 percent of the total number of children under five are stunted. The number of stunting rates in Pekalongan Regency is still quite high, recorded in 2020 from 10.316 children under five who were weighed, as many as 1.631 toddlers or 15.81 percent, although this was better than 2019, which recorded 21.43 percent of toddlers suffering from stunting. Stunting. The research objectives are to identify stunting problems in coastal areas, identify efforts and health programs that have been carried out related to the SUN (Scaling up Nutrition) program, and analyse the SWOT efforts and health programs that have been carried out as an effort to handle stunting reduction acceleration. The research design used by the writer was exploratory research with a qualitative approach supported by statistical data by triangulation of sources through in-depth interviews with key informants, and accompanying informants to seek apperceptions of various sources. The research instrument used guidance interviewing. The location of this research was in Jeruk Sari, Tegal Dowo and Karang Jompo villages. The results of the research on Handling Stunting through the SUN (Scaling up Nutrition) program in the three research areas (Jeruk Sari Village, Tegal Dowo Village and Karang Jompo Village) have been carried out quite well. Several SUN programs were carried out in the form of giving PMT, measuring toddlers, giving PMT to high-risk mothers and also Posyandu activities and mother's classes. Based on the results of in-depth interviews with triangulated informants, it was stated that the implementation of the program was more of a specific nutrition intervention. Sanitation improvements due to the tidal wave are still getting attention considering the condition of the third region being in an area affected by the tidal wave throughout the year. Culture and public trust are also considered as obstacles in accelerating stunting handling programs. The writer concludes that the SUN program that has been carried out in the three research areas is still in the form of specific nutrition interventions, namely interventions in the form of giving PMT to toddlers and pregnant women with rest and measuring toddlers. Sensitive nutrition interventions are still not optimally carried out. It is necessary to increase good cooperation between other cross-sectors so that the acceleration of stunting handling can be carried out.
IMPLEMENTASI WAKAF BERJANGKA MENURUT UNDANG – UNDANG NOMOR 41 TAHUN 2004 DAN PERATURAN PEMERINTAH NO. 42 TAHUN 2006 Salman Al Farisi
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1956

Abstract

The understanding of the Indonesian people towards the understanding of waqf that cannot be separated from historical factors, people have adhered to it from ancient times until now. Waqf management institutions are very influential on the development of waqf in this nation in the history of Islamic civilization. Various waqf institutions have carried out waqf management for the community in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. 41 of 2004 provides public confidence in waqf and provides public space so that they understand about waqf, especially term waqf according to Law no. 41 of 2004 concerning the implementation of waqf management. futures in Indonesia and its implementation which is also regulated in Government Regulation no. 42 of 2006. This term waqf is a manifestation of the development of the welfare of the people. The potential for developing waqf assets is very large, if managed productively, it can be a solution to welfare.
PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN PROBIOTIK DYS SYNBIOTIC DENGAN DOSIS YANG BERBEDA PADA PAKAN BUATAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN UDANG VANNAME (Lithopenaus Vannamei) Edho Pawenang; M. Bahrus Syakirin; Benny Diah Madusari
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36, No 1 (2022): PENA MARET 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i1.1913

Abstract

This research was conducted on 14 December - 14 January 2021 at the Brackish Water Cultivation Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries, Pekalongan University. The purpose of this study was to determine the best dose for absolute biomass growth, and survival of vannamei shrimp (Lithopenaus vannamei). This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments used were: A (feeding without probiotics), B (giving dys synbiotic probiotics at a dose of 10 ml / kg of feed), C (giving dys synbiotic probiotics at a dose of 15 ml / kg of feed), D (giving dys synbiotic probiotics with dose of 20 ml / kg of feed). The results showed that the highest average growth was obtained in treatment D with a dose of dys synbiotic probiotic 20 ml / kg of feed, the increase in biomass reached 2.83 gr. Meanwhile, the lowest growth was obtained in treatment A without probiotics resulting in an average growth of 1.55 g / kg of feed. The results of the analysis of variance on the growth of vannamei shrimp biomass were F count greater than F table 1% and 5%. The range of water temperature during the study was between 28-29OC, water pH ranged from 7.7-7.8 and salinity ranged from 20 ppt. Water quality conditions during the study were in the proper range for vannamei shrimp life
KEPUASAN PASIEN RAWAT INAP MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI RUMAH SAKIT XYZ BATANG Rosa Maharani; Sentot Suciarto
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36, No 1 (2022): PENA MARET 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i1.1918

Abstract

Since the onset of the Covid-19 pandemic, all health workers have not had experience dealing with Covid-19. Health workers must adapt to changing conditions, starting from the implementation of Covid-19 management guidelines, new guidelines that must be implemented, changes in nurse-patient interactions, the use of Personal Protective Equipment, anxiety about contracting Covid-19 or transmitting it to families. With the implementation of this application, there will be ups and downs in patient visits for treatment at the hospital. Hospitals are required to strive to provide satisfaction to every patient, especially for users of health services for the community. Health service is a concept used in providing health services to the community in order to create satisfaction. Patient satisfaction is a very meaningful element for a service user, because it is able to create and retain customers well. This research is located at XYZ Batang Hospital, Central Java. The population in this study were inpatients in class 1A at XYZ Hospital with a time period of 1 month starting from June 1, 2021 to July 1, 2021. The population was taken from the data on the number of patients who entered the period June 1, 2021 - July 1, 2021 as many as 150 patients at XYZ Batang Hospital.
LITERATUR REVIEW: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI ANGKA KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA (SKIZOFRENIA) Rahajeng Win Martani; Moh. Projo Angkasa; Dewi Puji Astuti
Pena Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Dan Teknologi Vol 36 (2022): EDISI KHUSUS PENELITIAN LPPM UNIKAL
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31941/jurnalpena.v36i0.1957

Abstract

WHO states that schizophrenia reach the second highest rank after infectious diseases. 45% population of mental hospitals in the world are schizophrenic patients who stay for a long time due to repeated relapses. Relapse will lead to negative effect such as tantrums, act anarchically, or even hurt others or suicide. Negative effect will lead public assumption that skizoprenia can’t be cured, eventhough individual factors such as emotional expression, family support, medication adherence factors and the social environment were also take a role caused relapse. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the relapse rate of schizophrenic patients, so that it can be used as a reference for developing strategies to overcome recurrent relapses in schizophrenic patients. The results show that the majority factors caused relapse were family support, medication adherence, and social support. The result of this study indicate the importance of the role of the family, patients compliance in taking medication, and support from the surrounding environment in the treatment of paranoid schizophrenic patients.

Page 28 of 39 | Total Record : 381

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