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Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial
ISSN : 18296300     EISSN : 25273205     DOI : 10.21580/wa.v6i2
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial, is a journal published by Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah. Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial is an academic journal published twice a year (every six months, ie April and October). Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi islam dan Sosial, focusing on social sciences, religious studies, education and management. Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi islam dan Sosial is open to the contributions of experts from related disciplines.
Articles 378 Documents
PENGARUH PENERAPAN KURIKULUM MERDEKA TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR FIQIH SISWA KELAS IV DI MADRASAH IBTIDAIYYAH I’ANATUSH SHIBYAN BAWU Mukharomah, Laili; Nada, Izzatun; Ihsan, M. Navis; Khozin, Ahmad
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol. 10, No. 2, October 2023
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v10i2.19978

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi dan menganalisis data mengenai dampak penerapan kurikulum merdeka terhadap hasil belajar fiqih siswa. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kuantitatif dengan menggunakan teknik total sampling, di mana terdapat 18 siswa yang menjadi sampel penelitian. Penelitian ini dilakukan di MI I’anatush Shibyan Bawu pada kelas IV. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh negatif dari penerapan kurikulum merdeka terhadap hasil belajar fiqih siswa kelas IV di MI I’anatush Shibyan Bawu. Hasil regresi menunjukkan kelas IV Y= 106.685 + -0,386X yang mengindikasikan bahwa setiap penurunan satu variabel X akan menyebabkan penurunan nilai variabel Y sebesar -0,386. Artinya, penerapan kurikulum merdeka tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar siswa dalam mata pelajaran fiqih.
STUDYING RELIGIOUS PLURALISM WITH HUMANITARIAN AND DEMOCRATIC PERSPECTIVES KH. HASYIM MUZADI Halid, Ahmad; Siddiq al-Ghafir, Abu Aman; Marsidi, Yoyok
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i1.18746

Abstract

As Islam grew in Indonesia, various religious ideas entered society, such as Wahhabism and Salafism from the Arabian peninsula. However, Indonesian society is not easily penetrated and influenced by these two ideologies. It has been proven that this understanding took tens or even hundreds of years to be absorbed by Indonesian society. And now these two ideologies have appeared to grip parts of the Indonesian nation and destroy the religious peace that has existed for hundreds of years in Indonesia. However, it is true what Media Indonesia wrote in its editorial that the Indonesian people can still have high hopes for the two true guardians of pluralism in Indonesia, namely NU and Muhammadiyah. After all, the Republic of Indonesia is a fixed price and pluralism is its guarantee. A unified state with Islam, Christianity, Catholicism, Hinduism and Buddhism will not be realized without there being tolerance between religious communities. There will be no peace and tranquility in carrying out worship when the values of "lakum diinukum waliya din" are no longer practiced by the Indonesian people. If there is no longer harmony between religious communities, perhaps the Indonesian nation will become a violent barbarian nation. And it is not impossible that one religion and another will overthrow each other and fight on the land of Indonesia. Really no religion wants something like this
PEMIKIRAN MAHABBAH DALAM PERSPEKTIF SYEIKH AHMAD SHOHIBULWAFA TAJUL ‘ARIFIN (ABAH ANOM) Hilmi, Akhmad Robittul
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol. 10, No. 2, October 2023
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v10i2.18284

Abstract

Abah Anom, a prominent Sufi figure in Indonesia, is acknowledged as the spiritual leader (murshid) of the Qadiriyyah wa Naqsabandiyyah order (TQN). His teachings primarily revolve around the practice of "zikir" but also encompass broader aspects. This is evident in the pre-zikir prayer: "ilaahī anta maqṣūdī wa riḍāka maṭlūbī a’ṭinī maḥabbataka wa ma’rifataka" emphasizing the significance of "mahabbah" or love as a central theme consistently integrated into every aspect of his Sufi practice. What were Mahabbah's perceptions of Abah Anom's Sufi teachings? To what extent was this "mahabbah" expressed? How does "mahabbah" correlate with "zikir"? Using library research and a qualitative approach, the study involved descriptive analysis, focusing on various dimensions of Mahabbah, including love for humanity, wealth, position, and, importantly, love for Allah. Abah Anom expounded clearly on the relationship between "mahabbah" and "zikir," often using simple analogies to illustrate their correlation. In summary, Abah Anom extensively discussed the concept of "mahabbah" within his Sufi teachings, integrating it as a prominent theme through interjections and comprehensive discussions. He also elucidated the interconnection between "mahabbah" and "zikir" frequently using straightforward analogies to underscore their correlation.
THE EXISTENCE OF THE LIVING QUR'AN AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF RELIGIOUS MODERATION IN INDONESIA Yusuf, Muhammad
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i1.16319

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the existence and position of the living Qur’an as a new method of studying the Qur’an and its relevance to the development of religious moderation in Indonesia. As a preliminary study, this study applied two data collection techniques: documentation and observation. Documentation is used by taking material from various written sources regarding the living Qur’an. At the same time, the observations focused on several applications of the living Qur’an in learning in the study program of Al-Qur’an and interpretation and the applied research model. The collected data is classified by using a qualitative approach. The results show that both theoretically and practically, the living Qur’an method has been accepted as a new method or approach to studying the Qur’an. It is a method, approach, and model of Qur’anic studies. It also has a role in developing religious moderation and contributes to the development of religious moderation in Indonesia. What is certain is that with various terms, the living Qur’an has received a positive response among Qur’anic scholars in Indonesia. The living Quran is necessary to develop religious moderation, anticipate, and prevent the spread of radicalism that threatens the nation's disintegration in Indonesia.
ISLAMIC ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF THE ACEH SPECIAL AUTONOMY FUND MANAGEMENT Fahmi, Chairul; Riyani, Syarifah
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i1.20007

Abstract

Following the peace treaty, the Indonesian government enacted a new legislation that officially designates the Aceh Province as an area with special autonomy inside Indonesia. Subsequently, the government has been spending substantial financial resources to support this arrangement. However, Aceh continues to be the least affluent province in Sumatera and the fifth-most destitute in the entire country. The objective of this study is to investigate the underlying factors contributing to Aceh's persistently high poverty rate, as well as to analyse the strategies employed by the local government in managing the special fund in Aceh. The study employed a qualitative methodology, specifically adopting an empirical legal approach. The outcome signifies that the distribution of special autonomy funding for Aceh is exclusively applicable for a duration of 20 years, commencing from 2008 and concluding in 2027. For the initial 15-year period, Aceh was allocated 2% of the General Allocation Fund (DAU) from the State Budget (APBN) as Special Autonomy funding. During the period from 2023 to 2027, the quantity decreases to 1% in the subsequent phase. Regrettably, the administration of the special autonomy fund in Aceh lacks effectiveness in mitigating poverty and enhancing the well-being of the Acehnese populace. Consequently, the administration of Aceh's special autonomy funds deviates from the principles of finance and development in Islamic teachings. Additionally, the rulers have engaged in corrupt activities such as collusion and nepotism, which have impeded Aceh's progress in comparison to other provinces in Indonesia.
INTER-RELIGIOUS RELATION ACCORDING TO FIQH OF PESANTREN: A STUDY FROM BAHSUL MASAIL OF MA’HAD ALY SALAFIYYAH SYAFI’IYYAH SITUBONDO Ikhsanudin, Muhammad
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 10, No 2 (2023): Vol. 10, No. 2, October 2023
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v10i2.18341

Abstract

This article focuses on the views and dynamics of thought among the students at the Situbondo Islamic Boarding School. The research was conducted at Ma’had Aly Islamic Boarding School Salafiyyah Syafi’iyyah Situbondo, a productive Islamic boarding school publishing legal opinions and becoming a barometer in the East and Madura region. This study examines the issues of inter-religious relations reflected in the students’ legal arguments. The research is a qualitative study with a primary focus on a literature review of the legal views published by the boarding school, supported by semi-structured interviews. The research material is the legal opinions of the boarding school. The primary source of the research is published legal arguments, while the secondary source is books or other academic works related to the central theme of the study, which is the history of Islamic boarding schools, inter-religious relations, and models of legal discovery. The research results at Situbondo’s Ma’had Aly Islamic Boarding School show a more liberal perspective in addressing inter-religious issues. Ma’had Aly allows non-Muslim leaders and marriages to members of other religions and applies a method of legal discovery supported by istimbath istislahi and kulliyah principles. Both show that Ma’had Aly has a more open and inclusive perspective in addressing inter-religious issues.
MEETING POINTS AND DIFFERENCES ISLAMIC MULTICULTURALISM AND WESTERN MULTICULTURALISM AS UNIVERSAL HUMAN VALUES Irham, Irham; Haq, Sansan Ziaul
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 1, April 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i1.19379

Abstract

Multiculturalism has become a universal human value that can be accepted from all walks of life. However, the term multiculturalism originated in the West and its development later, Islam, whose early development (since the 6th century) has taught the values of Multiculturalism. This is called Islamic Multiculturalism with its values of justice (al-'ada>lah), equality (al-musa>wa>h), tolerance (al-tasa>muh}), brotherhood of humanity (al-ukhuwwah al-insa>niyyah), universal compassion (al-rah}mah al-'a>mmah). This article is a comparative study of them to find common ground and differences. Islamic Multiculturalism and Western Multiculturalism both teach universal values with the same goals of upholding human dignity and dignity, respecting differences, diversity, and pluralism, and creating world peace—the difference between the two lies in the background of the background. Western Multiculturalism has its roots in a purely socio-cultural movement to abolish social discrimination. Islamic Multiculturalism originates from the normative teachings of the Quran-Hadith and the early history of Islamic development. These two sources can complement and reinforce each other for one universal human value, namely Multiculturalism. 
TANTANGAN HUKUM KELUARGA DALAM DINAMIKA KEHIDUPAN MODERN: ANALISIS TERHADAP IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DI INDONESIA Haidar, Alwi
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 2, October 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i2.22369

Abstract

Hukum Keluarga Islam merupakan bagian dari hukum Islam yang berfokus pada permasalahan-permasalahan yang timbul dalam ikatan kekeluargaan. Kajian terhadap hukum keluarga Islam ini sangat penting karena ikatan kekeluargaan merupakan struktur dasar dari ikatan sosial yang terbentuk di masyarakat. karena sifat dari masyarakat yang dinamis dan selalu berubah menyebabkan permasalahan yang terjadi juga selalu berkembang. Hal ini memerlukan adanya aturan-aturan yang terus mengalami pembaharuan guna mengakomodir hal tersebut, dan demi menjaga tujuan diberlakukannya hukum untuk memberikan kemaslahatan bagi masyarakat tetap terjaga. Di Indonesia sendiri, pembaharuan hukum keluarga terus terjadi, dimulai sejak diberlakukannya Undang-Undang No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan hingga saat ini. pembaharuan tersebut antara lain adalah diberlakukannya pencatatan perkawinan, di berlakukannya mekanisme perceraian yang tercatat, dan lain sebagainya. Sebuah pembaharuan hukum adalah sesuatu yang tidak bisa dihindari, tetapi pengimplementasian pembaharuan hukum selalu memiliki tantangan tersendiri. Tantangan tersebut antara lain kondisi sosial masyarakat, kemajuan teknologi dan adanya dualisme hukum. Teori yang digunakan dalam artikel ini adalah teori Ijtihad oleh Mahmud Syaltut, dimana ia berpendapat bahwa pintu ijtihad tidak pernah tertutup, tetapi ijtihad harus selalu dilakukan dengan tetap berpegang pada koridor Ushul Fiqh lah ditentukan yang telah ditentukan sebelumnya.
INTERNALISASI NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DAN BUDAYA: TINJAUAN SISTEMASIS DALAM KESENIAN WAYANG Asy'arie, Bima Fandi; Mariyana, Weni; Umam, Aguswan Khotibul
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 2, October 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i2.23288

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mengetahui jenis seni wayang; mendeskripsikan manfaat nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam yang terdapat dalam kesenian wayang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kualitatif, dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan “systematic literature review” (SLR). Perolehan data melalui tinjauan, seperti “buku, artikel jurnal, prosiding, dan penelitian akhir mahasiswa (skripsi & disertasi), dengan menggunakan “Google Scholar”, “ScienceDirect”, dan “Publish or Perish” (PoP). Temuan dalam penelitian ini, Pertama, jenis wayang yang telah dimainkan oleh dalang meliputi: “wayang Beber, wayang Orang, wayang Purwa, wayang Menak, wayang Syadat, wayang Purwa, wayang Sukuraga, wayang Gung, dan wayang Tavip.” Kemudian, manfaat nilai pendidikan Islam meliputi: “Memberikan penguatan identitas nilai-nilai keislaman; Memberikan integrasi budaya dan agama; Memberikan penguatan pendidikan karakter; Memberikan sebagai media dakwah yang efektif; dan Memberikan pembelajaran interaktif dan reflektif. Dengan demikian, kesenian wayang dan pendidikan Islam memiliki relasi untuk memadukan nilai-nilai religius dan budaya lokal. Wayang tidak hanya sebagai hiburan, tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai alat untuk memberikan pelajaran moral, karakter, religius, spiritual kepada siswa yang sesuai dengan ajaran Islam, dan kearifan budaya lokal.
RACHID GHANNOUCHI DAN PERUMUSAN POLITIK ISLAM Amir, Ahmad Nabil
Wahana Akademika: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Vol. 11, No. 2, October 2024
Publisher : Kopertais Wilayah X Jawa Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/wa.v11i2.23351

Abstract

Artikel ini menyorot pemikiran politik Rachid al-Ghannouchi dalam konteks perkembangan harakat politik Islam dan proses demokrasi di Tunisia. Ia melihat idealisme politik yang dikembangkannya dalam pergerakan al-Nahdah berasaskan prinsip kebebasan dan keadilan dan kesannya terhadap perubahan yang tercetus oleh penentangannya terhadap rejim autokratik Habib Bourguiba (1957-1987) dan penerusnya Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali (1987-2011). Kajian ini bersifat kualitatif dalam bentuk tinjauan dokumenter dan analisis kandungan. Ia menerapkan pendekatan historis, deskriptif dan analitis dalam penganalisaan data dan materi yang diperoleh daripada sumber-sumber arkib yang terkait. Temuan kajian mendapati bahawa pergerakan al-Nahdah yang diasaskan bersama oleh al-Ghannouchi pada 1980 mempunyai pengaruh yang luas dalam, ranah politik Islam di Tunisia dalam konteks penentangannya terhadap saki-baki kolonialisme dan autoritarianisme dan ideologi politiknya yang bobrok. Pengaruh pemikiran yang dikembangkannya memberi impak yang mengesankan dalam menyatukan kekuatan-kekuatan Islam dan sekular yang berlandaskan prinsip hukum, ideal kebebasan dan demokrasi.