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Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 26207990     EISSN : 26207982     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.23887/jfi.v3i3
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia is a scientific journal published by LPPM Ganesha Educational University, which publishes scientific articles on the development and research in philosophy. Journal of Philosophy is published three times a year, in April, June, and September. Editorial Team Journal of Philosophy accepts manuscripts in the field of philosophy which have never been published in other media. The Editorial Team has the right to edit the text to the extent that it does not change the substance of its contents.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 290 Documents
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Relasionalitas Dialogal Jembatan untuk Membangun Komunikasi di Tengah Pluralitas Agama Masyarakat Indonesia: Dialogue Relationality Bridges to Building Communication Amidst the Religious Plurality of Indonesian Society Ronaldo, Paskalis; Riyanto, F.X.Eko Armada
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.78988

Abstract

Indonesia is known as a country with high religious diversity. This religious diversity is one of the cultural riches of the Indonesian nation that must be maintained and preserved. Armada Riyanto, offers a philosophical view that emphasizes the importance of relationality to bridge gaps and build connections in a pluralistic society. This article explores the concept of dialogical relationality and examines Armada Riyanto's perspective on its role in promoting harmony and cooperation amid religious diversity in Indonesia. The writing of this article uses the philosophical hermeneutic method with the analysis technique used in writing this article, namely literature studies or literature that prioritizes the inductive method in its writing. The sources used come from library data, so the writing of this article is a form of library research. The author's purpose in discussing the theme of dialogal relationality in this article is to show that differences in the life of Indonesian society can be bridged with the dialog of understanding differences can be accepted by each other. Armada Riyanto's philosophy of relationality centers on the idea that humans are essentially relational beings. In addition, Riyanto uses four key concepts to explain his philosophy of relationality: I, Text, Other, and Phenomenon. In the context of religious plurality in Indonesia, dialogal relationality plays an important role in building effective and harmonious communication between religious communities because it emphasizes the importance of intersubjective relations that prioritize equality and openness in human interactions.
Eksistensialisme di Era Digital: Filsafat Søren Kierkegaard dalam Gaya Hidup Kontemporer: Existentialism in the Digital Age: Søren Kierkegaard's Philosophy in Contemporary Lifestyle Astageni, Empi Siloka; Wijanarko, Robertus
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.79006

Abstract

The focus of this paper is to present the meaning of existentialism according to Søren Kierkegaard in relation to today's contemporary digital lifestyle. Kierkegaard emphasizes individual existence in personal choice and authentic life. This can provide a quality contribution for humans to examine the implications of the digital era on their human experience. The digital age sets aside the fact that humans are driven almost entirely by the virtual reality of social media and digital connectivity. Humans are faced with the challenge of how to protect their identity in an increasingly complex world. Digital platforms can both obscure and illuminate human existence anxiety. It can affect the human self-concept and the dimensions that exist within it. This paper aims to generate an understanding of how Kirkegaard's philosophy of existentialism can navigate the existential dilemma that the digital era brings to humans today. The method used in this paper is a qualitative approach through literature study. The author specifically explores writings about individuals in Kierkegaard's perspective and other supporting sources. The author finds that human efforts to interpret their existence determine the direction of human life. Connectivity in the digital era cannot completely thwart humans from giving meaning to their lives.
Implementasi Pemikiran Hermeneutika Jacques Derrida dalam Memahami Hadis Nabi SAW: Implementation of Jacques Derrida's Hermeneutic Thought in Understanding the Hadith of the Prophet SAW Shobri, Alwi; Masruhan, Masruhan; Hasbulloh, Moh
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.79054

Abstract

Jacques Derrida’s hermeneutical thought offers an innovative a methodological framework for interpreting the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad. Through the lens of deconstruction, Derrida posits that the meaning of texts must always be questioned and revised, thus preventing texts from ever reaching stability or final truth. In the context of the Prophet’s hadith, a deconstructive approach is necessary to open up a more dynamic and contextual space for interpretation. One of its applications is to break the stagnation or rigidity in the interpretation of hadith texts, which are often understood only literally. This study will present Jacques Derrida’s hermeneutical thought and its application in interpreting the hadith of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. The article employs a descriptive-analytical library research study with a hermeneutic approach, examining how Derrida’s hermeneutical thought can be applied to understanding the hadith texts. This writing is expected to expand the dimensions and horizons of interpretation with a critical and contextual perspective. For example, the prophetic tradition regarding the origin of woman from man’s rib, often understood literally, can be deconstructed to reveal its deeper symbolic meaning.
Studi Ontologi, Epistemologi, dan Aksiologi Teks Fiksi pada Buku Teks Bahasa Indonesia Kelas VII: Study of Ontology, Epistemology, and Axiology of Fiction Texts in Indonesian Language Textbooks for Class VII Amelia, Dinda; Suryaman, Maman; Suroso, Suroso
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.80638

Abstract

This study aims to examine the ontology, epistemology, and axiology aspects of fiction texts in Indonesian language textbooks for grade VII of the Merdeka Curriculum. The ontology aspect focuses on the existence and nature of the fictional text, while the epistemology aspect is a way to explore the deep knowledge formed and conveyed through the fictional text. This research uses a content analysis method with a qualitative descriptive approach. The sample used is the Indonesian textbook for Grade VII published by the Ministry of Education and Culture of the Republic of Indonesia. The data were collected through careful reading and recording of the fictional texts contained in the textbooks, and analyzed using Miles and Huberman's theory, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study show that there are seven fictional or literary texts in the grade VII Indonesian textbook, namely: poem titled 'Tembang Kinanthi', fantasy story titled 'Bola-Bola Waktu', two comics titled 'Kue-kue Mao' and 'Keberanian Emas', pantun, gurindam, and magical mantra. Based on the analysis, the fantasy texts reflect, shape, and convey knowledge and values to learners. The results of this study provide an in-depth understanding of the role and contribution of fictional texts in order to show how these texts enrich literary literacy, shape character, and instill moral and ethical values in students. This research shows that fictional texts in Indonesian language textbooks for grade VII of Merdeka Curriculum not only function as literary learning materials, but also as an effective medium to convey important knowledge and values to learners. The implication of this research underscores the importance of selecting and composing fiction texts to support meaningful and holistic learning.
Postmodernisme: Katalis Transformasi Sosial: Postmodernism: Catalyst of Social Transformation Muthohar, Muhammad Amin; Sholeh, Achmad Khudori
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.80843

Abstract

The study of postmodernism is very important to discuss because it considers that truth is relative and subjective. This causes instability in society, one of which is social transformation. This article aims to describe the concept of postmodernism, the concept of social transformation and analyze the implications of postmodernism for social transformation. This research is in the form of library science research or literature using qualitative methods. The research process begins with researching, observing and recording various ideas, concepts, and information from various postmodernism publications. The results of this study are : first, Postmodernism is divided into several forms, namely extreme postmodernism, moderate postmodernism and theoretical postmodernism. In addition, postmodernism has several principles including spiritualism, relativism, pluralism and deconstruction. Second, the social transformation can be in the form of changes in mindset, changes in behavior, and cultural changes. Furthermore, Third, the influence of postmodernism on social transformation includes relativism of truth which is defined as an attitude to state that truth is relative and depends on a particular context, view, or situation. Identity fragmentation is defined as an attitude that refers to the separation or division of aspects of individual identity, especially in cultural and social contexts. Decentralization of culture means the spread of a culture from the center to all corners of society. Therefore, postmodernism can have both positive and negative implications for social transformation depending on the approach chosen.
Relasi Manusia dan Teknologi Digital dalam Perspektif Filsafat Yin dan Yang: Human Relations and Digital Technology in the Perspective of Yin and Yang Philosophy Trianto, Syaifullah Aji; Priatmojo, Dhewangga
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.81073

Abstract

The relationship between humans and digital technology has raised concerns about its impact on real human life, where human identity and existence are often submerged in virtual reality. This article aims to explore and rebuild the ideal relationship between humans and digital technology through the perspective of Yin and Yang philosophy. This research uses a qualitative method with a literature analysis approach to understand the principles of Yin and Yang and their relevance in the context of digital technology. The results show that the principles of distinction, relativity, and dynamics promoted by Yin and Yang philosophy can be applied to improve human relationships with digital technology. By utilizing these principles, humans can find a harmonious balance between life in the real world and interaction with the digital world, so that technology again functions as a tool that enriches human life without sacrificing their existence and well-being in the real world.
Paradigma Teoretis dalam Psikologi: Landasan Filsafati, Peluang, dan Limitasi dalam Penelitian dan Praktik Psikologi: Theoretical Paradigms in Psychology: Philosophical Foundations, Opportunities, and Limitations in Psychological Research and Practice Rizkiyani, Fanny; Selian, Sri Nurhayati
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.81304

Abstract

Behaviorism, psychoanalysis, and humanism are three distinct theoretical paradigms in psychology. Each paradigm provides valuable insights and has important implications for psychological research and practice. Understanding the philosophical differences between the three is essential to apply them appropriately both in research and practice. This study aims to examine the ontological and epistemological foundations of the three paradigms, as well as their opportunities and limitations in psychological research and practice. The methodology used is a literature review. The results of this study describe the ontological assumptions of behaviorism, which is based on materialism and environmental determinism; psychoanalysis, which is rooted in transcendental idealism and psychic determinism; and humanism, which emphasizes free will and subjective experience. In terms of epistemology, this study explains that behaviorism adopts an empiricist approach (logical positivism), humanism uses phenomenology, and psychoanalysis uses hermeneutics or epistemological modesty. The differences in the three paradigms' philosophical foundations have implications for each paradigm's opportunities and limitations in psychological research and practice.
Kebahagiaan Era Kontemporer Perspektif Eksistensialisme Jean Paul Sartre dan Logoterapi Viktor E. Frankl: Contemporary Happiness Perspective of Jean Paul Sartre's Existentialism and Viktor E. Frankl's Logotherapy Anahdiah, Shofia; Mustofa, M. Lutfi; Habib, Zainal
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i2.82057

Abstract

The world is moving faster and humans are required to adapt to the times, so that feelings of stress and unhappiness arise that can make individuals feel uncomfortable, such as frustration, anxiety, feeling useless, and causing mental disorders. Various thoughts and theories about the human journey in search of the meaning of life and happiness have emerged from various disciplines, such as philosophy and psychology. This study aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the perspective of happiness according to Sartre's existentialism and Frankl's logotherapy, and to explore its implications in the context of contemporary human life. Jean-Paul Sartre, a leading existentialist philosopher and Viktor Frankl, a psychiatrist who developed logotherapy highlight the essential aspects of human life that are relevant to the search for meaning and happiness through monumental written works. This study uses a comparative analysis method, by collecting and analyzing data from relevant primary and secondary sources. The comparison between Sartre and Frankl's perspectives on happiness includes identifying similarities and differences in the approaches, concepts, and implications of the two theories. Based on the results of the analysis of Sartre and Frankl's approaches to achieving happiness, it can be seen that Sartre's approach can help humans feel free to determine the meaning of life, without guidance from external values, while Frankl's approach can help individuals who are experiencing suffering to be able to take the positive side of the events, they experience so that they find the meaning of their lives. Sartre and Frankl's thoughts offer valuable insights for individuals seeking happiness and emotional well-being in the modern era, although there are criticisms of these views. Sartrean freedom teaches to live with authenticity and integrity, while Frankl's approach provides tools to overcome suffering and find deeper meaning in life. Both approaches provide a strong framework for achieving sustainable emotional well-being. The conclusion that can be drawn from the study is that Sartre and Frankl's approaches are relevant to helping individuals in the contemporary era find happiness in various conditions, but this study still needs to be developed to be able to explore and understand the concept of finding happiness in the contemporary era so that it can be effectively applied as time goes by.
Facebook dalam Perspektif Filsafat Teknologi Sebagai Alat Kekuasaaan Kirom, Syahrul
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i1.82108

Abstract

Media sosial facebook pada awalnya sebagai alat komunikasi kepada seseorang untuk menghubungkan satu dengan yang lain. Pada saat ini mengalami perubahan yang sangat siginikant, facebook saat ini justru digunakan sebagai alat politik dan media untuk menebar kebencian. Ini menyalahi dari tujuan mulia awalnya ada facebook. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif-analitis. Metode yang digunakan adalah Hermeneutika sebagai cara kerja dalam meniginterpretasikan facebook ke dalam realitas dunia digital sosial saat ini. Objek Materialnya adalah orang orang yang menggunakan facebook sebagai alat kepentingan politik untuk kampanye pilpres 2024 dan dalam menarik suara dalam dunia digital. Sedangkan objek formal yang digunakan adalah Filsafat Teknologi sebagai pisau analisisnya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan. Pertama, Alat teknologi yang diciptakan dalam dunia digital seperti facebook telah mengubah paradigma hidup manusia dan mengubah sistem politik di Indonesia. Sehingga kampanye politik dapat dengan mudah dilakukan dengan membuat akun facebook sesuai keinginan partai politik. Kedua, Facebook teknologi sebagai alat kekuasaan karena manusia mempunyai pandangan deterministik sosial yakni pandangan yang melihat perkembangan teknologi pada umumnya lahir sebagai akibat hubungan kekuasaan dan keputusan-keputusan yang diambil oleh elite politik. Ketiga, media sosial facebook juga diartikan sebagai alat kekuasaan untuk melakukan hegemoni pengetahuan manusia sebagai upaya dalam mempengaruhi opini publik.
Makna Persatuan dalam Berbangsa (Analisis Filosofis Nilai Agama Untuk Persatuan Bangsa): The Meaning of Unity in the Nation (Philosophical Analysis of Religious Values ​​for National Unity) Sahadewa, Ngurah Weda; Effendhy, Syafiq; Yuliantoro, Mochammad Najib
Jurnal Filsafat Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Undiksha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jfi.v8i2.82219

Abstract

Religion is a reality that needs to be expressed wisely. Philosophy can play a role in that so that this research is important to be used as one of the thoughts. Religion in religious values ​​is needed for unity. National unity is one of them that is analyzed to make religious values ​​have a special role philosophically. That role is analyzed on the occasion of seeing critically how national unity can be understood. National unity is important to be studied more deeply philosophically so that it can produce a deep understanding related to the meaning of unity. Unity in a nation requires meaning in relation to the existence of religion. Religion has the opportunity to be analyzed philosophically. The analysis is in the form of a philosophical analysis of religious values ​​for national unity. The results of this study are in the form of the fact that religious values ​​for national unity exist in the reality of the truth of understanding. Understanding that awareness to maintain humanity in the existence of a nation. There needs to be interconnectedness with efforts of religious values ​​that can support the welfare of the nation together. A united nation is needed when an agreement has been reached to maintain integrity as a nation. The reality of the unity of the nation can be supported by the existence of religious values ​​that can be empowered philosophically. The ability to unite as a nation is crucial in determining and deciding the future of the nation itself.

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