cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
Yadi Mardiansyah
Contact Email
hijai.bsa@uinsgd.ac.id
Phone
+6281313446559
Journal Mail Official
hijai.bsa@uinsgd.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Jl. AH Nasution 105 Cibiru Bandung
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Published by UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26211343     DOI : https://doi.org/10.15575/hijai
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Hijai Journal is managed by Arabic Department , State Islamic University of Sunan Gunung Djati and Asosiasi Prodi Bahasa dan Sastra Arab (AP-BSA). It publishes research reports on Arabic language and Literature such as linguistics, literary studies and criticism, translation, and multidisciplinary research such as language and politics, as well as literature and psychology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 209 Documents
 17   18   19   20   21 
MANIFESTASI BUDAYA PATRIARKI TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM NOVEL AHLAMUN-NISAA’I AL-HARIIM HIKAAYATUN THUFUULATUN FIL-HARIIMI KARYA FATIMA MERNISSI (Kajian Sastra Feminis) Amalia Salsabila; Siti Muslikah
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.9295

Abstract

ABSTRAK Novel menjadi sebuah media bagi pengarangnya dalam mengungkapkan apa yang dirasakan atau dialami olehnya. Seperti yang dilakukan oleh Fatima Mernissi, seorang sosiolog yang terlahir dari keluarga yang menganut sistem harem, dimana perempuan tidak memiliki kesempatan mengenyam pendidikan dan tak memiliki kuasa untuk keluar rumah bahkan hanya sekedar untuk berbelanja bahan masakan. Perempuan sering kali menjadi perbincangan yang menarik, hal ini disebabkan oleh kontruksi budaya yang menganggap perempuan sebagai makhlik yang lemah, emosional dan tidak penting dari laki-laki. Budaya ini di sebut juga dengan budaya patrarki, budaya yang menempatkan laki-laki pada posisi lebih tinggi dari perempuan. Akibat dari budaya ini membuat perempuan merasa terkekang, adapun gerakan yang membela atas posisi perempuan yang dis ebut dengan feminisme. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkapkan bentuk budaya patriarki terhadap perempuan yang terdapat dalam novel Ahlamun-Nisa>’i Al-Harim HikayatunTthufulatun fil-harimi karya Fatima mernissi dan juga struktur intrinstik novel seperti karakter, alur, latar dan tema. Kata Kunci: Budaya Patriarki; Feminisme; Representasi Perempuan; Novel Ahlamun-Nisa'i Al-Harim; Fatima Mernissi.
KONFLIK PERSONALITAS TOKOH UTAMA DALAM NOVEL AL- LISHU WAL KILAB KARYA NAGUIB MAHFOUZ (Kajian Psikologi Sastra Sigmund Freud) Gina Nurhikmah; Fadlil Yani Ainusyamsi; Dedi Supriadi
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.9953

Abstract

Humans essentially possess a personal life that involves inner conflicts within themselves. A person’s attitudes and actions are the result of the psychological struggles that occur within their mind. This is reflected in the character of Said Mahran, the protagonist in Al-Liṣṣ wa al-Kilāb (The Thief and the Dogs) by Naguib Mahfouz. This study aims to examine the personality structure of the main character and to identify the internal and external factors underlying his personality conflict in the novel. The research found the presence of the elements of the Id, Ego, and Superego, which contribute to the protagonist’s personality conflict in The Thief and the Dogs. The personality structure consisting of the Id, Ego, and Superego forms an individual’s personality and determines the attitudes and actions taken by that individual. Keywords: Personality Psychology, Literature, Main Character.
Harmonisasi Rima dan Ritme pada Qosidah Huruf Mim dalam Diwan Al-Habsyi Karya Habib Ali bin Muhammad Al-Habsyi Ihda Shafaun Mahrifani; Dayudin; Nurlinah
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.13607

Abstract

ABSTRAK Habib Ali bin Muhammad Al-Habsyi merupakan seorang ulama asal Seiwun, Hadhramaut Yaman. Syairnya yang dikumpulkan dalam Diwan Al-Habsyi atau dikenal dengan Diwan Jauharul Maknun wa Sirril Mashun adalah salah satu karyanya yang luar biasa. Kitab ini memuat berbagai qosidah yang mempunyai makna yang tinggi dan luar biasa, sehingga setiap yang membacanya merasakan emosi, imajinasi, dan perasaan yang kuat pada setiap baitnya. Dalam penyusunannya, setiap syair tidak lepas dari aturan kaidah ilmu arudh dan qowafi. Untuk meninjau lebih lanjut pola syair tersebut, penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif analitis dengan menggunakan pendekatan kajian ilmu arudh dan qowafi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat beberapa qosidah yang mengalami perubahan dari pola syair yang telah ditetapkan berupa perubahan ‘ilat maupun zihaf. Begitupun pada bentuk qofiyah, huruf qofiyah, harokat qofiyah, jenis qofiyah, nama qofiyah dan uyub qofiyah. Kata Kunci: Rima, Ritme, Qosidah Huruf Mim, Diwan Al-Habsyi
Analisis Kesalahan Fonologis Mahasiswa Prodi sarjana Pendidikan Bahasa Arab UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh dalam Pengucapan Bahasa Arab Muhammad Rizki; Irmanisah; Al Ansar Raihan Sufi; Syarifuddin; Badruzzaman
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.54209

Abstract

يهدف هذا البحث إلى تحليل الأخطاء الصوتية لدى طلاب قسم تعليم اللغة العربية بجامعة الرانيري الإسلامية الحكومية بندا أتشيه في نطق اللغة العربية، والكشف عن أسبابها، واقتراح الحلول المناسبة لمعالجتها. اعتمد البحث المنهج الوصفي النوعي من خلال مدخل تحليل الأخطاء، مستخدمًا المقابلات والتسجيلات الصوتية أداةً لجمع البيانات. وأظهرت النتائج وجود أخطاء صوتية شائعة، من أبرزها استبدال بعض الحروف العربية، مثل: استبدال حرف «ض» بـ«ظ»، و«ع» بـ«ء»، و«ص» بـ«س». كما كشفت الدراسة أن أسباب هذه الأخطاء تعود إلى تأثير اللغة الأم، وضعف الإتقان الصوتي، وتباين الخلفيات التعليمية، وقلة التدريب العملي. ويوصي البحث بضرورة تعزيز تعليم الأصوات العربية من خلال التدريب التطبيقي المكثف. الكلمات المفتاحية: تحليل الأخطاء، اللغة العربية، الصوتية
Representasi Patriarki terhadap Tokoh Fathiya dalam cerpen "An- Nadahah" karya Yusuf Idris: Teori Feminisme Radikal Representasi Patriarki terhadap Tokoh Fathiya dalam cerpen "An- Nadahah" karya Yusuf Idris: Teori Feminisme Radikal: Analisis Feminisme Radikal Aisya Rimawan; Ekawati
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.54259

Abstract

This study examines the representation of patriarchy and female resistance through the character of Fathiya in Yusuf Idris’s short story An-Nadahah (1962). Employing Kate Millett’s radical feminist theory, the research analyzes how patriarchal domination operates through sexual violence, male passivity, and the internalization of oppressive values within female consciousness. Using a qualitative approach with close reading techniques, the findings reveal that patriarchy functions not only as an external system of male domination, embodied by Afandi’s sexual violence, but also through Hamed’s silence and failure as a husband. Furthermore, the study demonstrates that Fathiya internalizes patriarchal norms that frame silence, shame, and self-sacrifice as moral imperatives. This analysis highlights how patriarchy controls women both structurally and psychologically, reinforcing the relevance of radical feminist theory in literary criticism. Keywords: Patriarchy, Radical Feminism, and Yusuf Idris’s Short Story “An-Nadahah”
DINAMIKA METAFORA HUMAN DALAM PUISI SYAJARAH AL-ZAITŪN AL-SĀNIYAH KARYA MAHMOUD DARWISH: KAJIAN SEMANTIK KOGNITIF Kisti Arilla
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i2.56081

Abstract

Background: In Palestinian literature, the olive tree symbolizes identity, memory, and resistance. However, the role of human metaphors as a cognitive strategy of rehumanization in Mahmoud Darwish's Syajarah al-Zaitūn al-Sāniyah remains underexplored.. Purpose: This study investigates how human metaphors construct rehumanization through a cognitive semantic perspective. Method: Using a descriptive qualitative approach, this study analyzes metaphorical expressions in the poem based on Michael C. Haley's metaphor hierarchy through cognitive mapping and thematic interpretation. Results: Seven human metaphors were identified, portraying the olive tree as an entity with emotional, social, ethical, and moral agency. These metaphors form a coherent cognitive structure that represents steadfastness, historical legitimacy, and dignified resistance against colonial dehumanization Conclusion: Human metaphors function not merely as literary devices but as a cognitive strategy of rehumanization, contributing to cognitive semantic studies and modern Arabic resistance literature. Keywords: Human Metaphor, Syajarah al-Zaitūn al-Sāniyah, Mahmoud Darwish, cognitive semantics, Rehumanization.
Bahasa Inggris: Bahasa Indonesia M. Arifurrahman Hasyim; Mochammad Bagja Agung Nugraha Zainaldy
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.58275

Abstract

This study examines how Yusuf al-Siba‘i’s Naib Izrail turns death into a narrative mechanism that destabilizes the legitimacy of office, honor, and public recognition. Previous studies have identified its religious messages, social criticism, representation of the Angel of Death, and authorial subjectivity, but have not explained how the novel withdraws symbolic recognition from dominant actors. Using Pierre Bourdieu’s concepts of doxa, symbolic capital, symbolic power, and legitimate language, the study applies qualitative close reading to narration, dialogue, characterization, and episodes involving Yusuf, Izrail, elites, and ordinary people. The findings show that worldly authority is constructed as a doxic order that misrecognizes status as moral worth; Izrail’s authorized speech reverses human hierarchies; death prevents elite capital from converting into immunity; and fantastic satire exposes manipulation, materialism, and governmental abuse. Death is therefore not symbolic power itself, but a counter-classificatory device that interrupts doxa and reveals human legitimacy as contingent within society.
JENIS-JENIS I'LAL DALAM KITAB 'AQDULLUL FI SIROH AL-BATHUL KARYA SAYYID HABIB MUHAMMAD BIN HASAN BIN ALAWIY AL-HADDAD Witarsih; Yayan Rahtikawati; Muhamad Abdul Halim; Heri Setiawan
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i1.13589

Abstract

Background: I‘lāl is an important topic in Arabic morphology (ṣarf) that explains changes involving weak letters in Arabic words. This study focuses on ‘Aqdulul fī Sīrah al-Bathūl by Sayyid Habib Muhammad bin Hasan bin Alawiy al-Haddad. Purpose: This study aims to classify i‘lāl based on morphological transformation processes and types of fi‘l mu‘tal. Method: This qualitative study employs a descriptive-analytical method. Data were collected through reading and note-taking techniques and analyzed through description, classification, and interpretation. Results: he analysis identified 189 instances of i‘lāl. Based on transformation processes, the data include i‘lāl bi al-qalb, bi al-naql, bi al-taskīn, bi al-ḥadhf, and several combined forms. Based on fi‘l mu‘tal, the data comprise mithāl, ajwaf, nāqiṣ, lafīf mafrūq, and lafīf maqrūn. Conclusion: The findings demonstrate diverse i‘lāl patterns and provide a systematic description of morphological changes in the text.  Keywords: I‘lāl; Arabic Morphology; Fi‘l Mu‘tal; Morphological Transformation; ‘Aqdulul fī Sīrah al-Bathūl.
ARTICULATORY ERRORS IN ARABIC SPEECH SOUNDS AND THEIR CAUSES FROM PHYSIOLOGICAL AND FIRST LANGUAGE BACKGROUND PERSPECTIVES A. Dini Jumriana Adha; Tulus Musthofa; Indira Nur Annisa Budihardjo Putri; Muh. Naufal Fitra
Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature
Publisher : Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, Fakultas Adab dan Humaniora, UIN Sunan Gunung Djati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/hijai.v9i2.55666

Abstract

Background: Articulation errors remain a major challenge for Indonesian learners of Arabic due to differences in speech organ coordination and phonological systems. Purpose: The usual sections defined in a structured abstract are Background, Purpose, Methods, Results, and Conclusions. This paragraph should not be indented. Method: A qualitative Systematic Literature Review (SLR) was conducted by analyzing ten national and international journal articles on Arabic phonetics published between 2016 and 2024.. Results: Five error types were identified: substitution, omission, addition, distortion, and vowel duration errors. The most frequent errors involve pharyngeal, uvular, emphatic, and interdental sounds. These errors result from limited articulatory control and L1 phonological interference, which interact through reinforcement and error fossilization. Conclusion: Arabic pronunciation errors are shaped by physiological and linguistic factors; therefore, pronunciation instruction should integrate makhārij al-ḥurūf training with cross-linguistic phonemic awareness Keywords: articulation errors, physiological factors, mother tongue, phonological interference, Arabic phonetics.

Page 21 of 21 | Total Record : 209

 17   18   19   20   21 

Filter by Year

2018 2026


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 9 No 2 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 9 No 1 (2026): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 8 No 2 (2025): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 8 No 1 (2025): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 7, No 2 (2024) Vol 7 No 2 (2024): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 7, No 1 (2024) Vol 7 No 1 (2024): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 6, No 2 (2023) Vol 6 No 2 (2023): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 6 No 1 (2023): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 6, No 1 (2023) Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 5, No 2 (2022) Vol 5, No 1 (2022): - Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 4 No 2 (2021): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 4, No 2 (2021) Vol 4 No 1 (2021): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 4, No 1 (2021) Vol 3, No 2 (2020) Vol 3 No 2 (2020): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 3, No 1 (2020) Vol 3 No 1 (2020): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 2 No 2 (2019): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 2, No 2 (2019) Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature Vol 2, No 1 (2019) Vol 1, No 1 (2018) Vol 1 No 1 (2018): Hijai - Journal on Arabic Language and Literature More Issue