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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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Differences Month of Stock Chemotherapy Based on Consumption and Morbidity Methods at Mrccc Hospital Feri Dian Sanubari; Agusdini Banun Saptaningsih; Rokiah Kusumapradja; Arrozi Arrozi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.860

Abstract

The value of chemotherapy medicines' month of stock in MRCCC Siloam Hospitals Semanggi is high and is not comply to Head Office's standard of 0.66 months. Thus, an evaluation is needed to determine the differences between calculating Month of stock using consumption method and morbidity method. This is a retrospective, Empiric study using descriptive- comparative method with the purpose of explaining the most effective planning method to supply chemotherapy medicines. The study compares Month of stock of chemotherapy medicines using consumption and morbidity method. The result shows average value of Month of stock using morbidity method is 1.853 months and 2.125 months using consumption method. The morbidity method have lower avergae Month of stock compares to consuption method. Planning with a combination of the two methods obtained a Month of stock value of 1.41 months. Profitable than normal delivery. Efficiency is needed so that the hospital can develop better services in the future.
Comparison of Inacbgs, Hospital, Unit Cost Based on The Activity Based Costing Method Delivery at Class C Private Hospitals Fahmi Azhari Basya; Arrozi Arrozi; Muhammad Natsir
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.861

Abstract

The era of the National Health Insurance (JKN) made hospitals have to make efficiency in their services, one of which is childbirth. Payment of BPJS Kesehatan through INACBGS is deemed insufficient to cover the hospital's profit margin. Moreover, the INACBGS rates is currently a rates product issued in 2016. It makes hospitals have to make efficient service rates so that they can develop their service quality and sustain them. Dinda Hospital is a class C private hospital with a business focus and BPJS Kesehatan patient care and has excellence in maternal care. The unit cost calculation technique using the Activity Based Costing (ABC) technique can provide an overview of rates efficiency. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences of 3 hospital rates, INACBGS rates, and ABC rates for normal delivery and caesarean section. Research is comparative analytic with cross sectional design. The clinical pathway is used to calculate ABC rates. The sample used was 30 samples of BPJS class 1 patients from each action (normal delivery and caesarean section) and the three rates were compared, namely hospital rates, INACBGS rates, and ABC rates using t-test dependent. Showed a significant difference in rates (p <0.005) between the INACBGS rate and the hospital rate for normal delivery (mean INACBGS 2,227,700, mean rate rs 5,491,462) and Caesarean (mean INACBGS 6,965,200, mean rate of rs. 6,557,208). there was a significant difference (p <0.005) between the hospital rate and the ABC rate for normal delivery (mean ABC rate 2,206,588) and caesarean section (mean ABC rate 4,328,672). The caesarean section rate is more profitable than normal delivery. Efficiency is needed so that the hospital can develop better services in the future
Implementasi Clinical Pathway dengan Analisa Penggunaan Antibiotika, Pasien Anak dengan Demam Tifoid Rawat Inap Jonnefi Jonnefi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.862

Abstract

Clinical Pathway (CP) is an important part of the documents and tools to realize good clinical governance in hospitals. In Indonesia, this document is also one of the requirements that must be met in the Hospital Accreditation Standard version of the Hospital Accreditation Commission (KARS). The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of implementing CP in pediatric patients with typhoid fever on clinical outcomes, length of stay, use of antibiotics at Permata Bekasi Hospital. Providing information and scientific data regarding the implementation of CP on clinical outcomes and can be used as a reference material in making programs and regulation of antibiotics used for pediatric patients with typhoid fever in a rational manner. The research used is a quantitative method with a pre and post approach after the implementation of CP using secondary data, namely medical records of patients with typhoid fever hospitalized at Permata Bekasi Hospital retrospectively. The age group before CP was the most aged 5 - <10 years (29.8%), as well as the group after CP the most aged 5 - <10 years (34.7%), it can be concluded that the age range was diagnosed with typhoid fever more than the age of the other patients. The effectiveness of CP implementation after CP can reduce the average length of stay according to CP recommendations compared to before CP implementation.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan pada Ibu Hamil Tentang Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Marlina Marlina; Yusnidaryani Yusnidaryani; Anda Syahputra; Cut Reka Novinda; Eriska Apelino
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.863

Abstract

The target audience for the Community Partnership Program (PKM) are pregnant women who are in the working area of the Syamtalira Aron Health Center, totaling 30 people. The aim of implementing activities is to improve the quality of human resources through exclusive breastfeeding by increasing knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding, increasing knowledge about breast care during pregnancy and postpartum, increasing skills about breast care during pregnancy and postpartum. The method that will be used to address the problems of the target audience is the Implementation of Community Service which will be carried out by means of health counseling to pregnant women about exclusive breastfeeding and demonstrations of breast care for women during and after childbirth in the working area of the Syamtalira Aron Health Center, North Aceh district. On the first day, before the counseling was carried out, a pre-test was carried out first, and on the second day, a demonstration of breast care was carried out, after which it was continued with a post-test. This activity was carried out from 5 to 6 September 2022, after evaluating an increase in knowledge of 70% and skills of 76.6%, the expected achievement targets were successful. The output that is expected to be achieved from this activity is National publications with ISSN and e-ISSN. Obtain IPR for health education modules and leaflets on exclusive breastfeeding and breast care leaflets during pregnancy and postpartum. Publication has been done through online media. This program is expected to provide benefits to the community, especially the target audience, thereby increasing the quality of human resources.
Model Cakar Sebagai Media Edukasi Terhadap Peningkatan Perilaku Remaja dalam Pencegahan Karang Gigi Siti Adlinah Fatman; Lanny Sunarjo; Diyah Fatmasari; Kusno Kusno
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.864

Abstract

Based on RISKESDAS data for 2018, 57.6% of people in Indonesia have dental and oral health problems. Meanwhile, in the province of Central Java, dental and oral health problems reached 56.66% and only 9.02% received treatment. In the city of Semarang, dental and oral health problems reached 48.38% and only 14.22% received treatment. Dental health problems in adolescents are not much different from dental and oral health problems in children and adults. There are many ways that can be done to overcome these problems including the use of multimedia as an educational medium. The use of Augmented Reality has proven effective in increasing student learning interest. Proving the effectiveness of applying the CAKAR model (Augmented Reality Tartar Disc) as an educational medium in increasing changes in adolescent behavior in preventing tartar. The method used is Research and Development with a Quasy experiment Pretest-Posttest group design research design. The "CAKAR" model is appropriate as a media for dental health education with expert validation results of 82% and a p-value of 0.008, as well as the results of the delta test stating that its application is effective in increasing intervention knowledge (Δ5.03), control (Δ0.63), intervention attitude (Δ6.9). ) control (Δ0.16), intervention measures (Δ2.63) control (Δ0.43), and decreased OHIS intervention score (Δ0.42) control (Δ0.18). The application of "CAKAR" is appropriate and effective in changing adolescent behavior in preventing tartar.
The Influence of Emotional Intelligence, Nurse Loyalty, Leadership Style, Intervention of Motivational Variables in Hospital Sarah Ainar Rahman; Supriyantoro Supriyantoro; Rina Anindita
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.865

Abstract

Employees are human resources which are the most important assets to provide excellence to drive the dynamics of an organization or company. Loyal employees can be a very valuable asset for the organization because they can help get as much profit as possible for the organization. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of leadership, Emotion intelligence on employee loyalty with motivation as an intervening variable on nurses at the South Sumatra Type C Hospital. This research is a quantitative research, data collection was carried out using a questionnaire instrument. The number of samples determined is 120 employees. The sampling technique was done by purposive sampling. The analytical method using the partial least squares approach - structural equation modeling (SEM-PLS) with the SMART PLS program was used for data analysis. The results showed that leadership style had a positive and significant effect on employee motivation and loyalty, Emotion intelligence had a positive and significant effect on employee motivation and loyalty, and work motivation had a positive and significant effect on employee loyalty at the South Sumatra Type C Hospital.
Breadfruit Flour, Food to Lower Blood Sugar Levels in Mice Model Diabetes Mellitus Martha Kaihena; Abdul Mahid Ukratalo; Maria Nindatu; Deford Christy Birahy
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.866

Abstract

Consumption of foods with high amylose content (>25%) as well as a low glycemic index (<55) is able to improve the insulin sensitivity of people with diabetes mellitus. Breadfruit has in about 23-60 which means that breadfruit is safe to consume. The purpose of this research is to find out the levels of reduced sugar, amylose, and blood sugar levels mice after being fed breadfruit flour. This research used a Complete Randomized Design using 5 treatments namely normal control group (KN), negative control (K-), positive control (K+), STZ + breadfruit flour dose 5 g (P1) and STZ + breadfruit flour dose 10 g (P2). Breadfruit is taken and then processed into breadfruit flour, after which testing of reduced sugar content and amylose breadfruit flour. Before treatment, all mice were measured for initial glucose levels. After that in groups K (-), K (+), P1, and P2 injected STZ on days 1, 2, and 3. After 3 days, the blood glucose level (post-STZ) was measured again, then compared to the blood glucose level on the first day before being given STZ. If there is an increase in blood glucose levels of mice that is to ±128 mg / dL then mencit is considered to be diabetic. Then in group K (+) drug given Metformin, P1 and P2 were fed breadfruit flour with a predetermined dose for 7 days. The results showed that the sugar content of reduced breadfruit was cut by 3.26%. While the level of amylose in breadfruit flour is 19.3%. Breadfruit flour can also lower the sugar content of mice.
Analisis Tartazin pada Makanan dan Minuman Lina Nurfadhila; Marsah Rahmawati Utami; Elsya Martia; Dila Qhoirul Nisa; Regita Nailuvar
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.867

Abstract

Additives that are often used in food and beverages with the aim of attracting the attention of consumers, namely commonly known as addictive substances in food and beverages, can be in the form of dyes, flavoring and aroma, enhancers, antioxidants, preservatives, emulsifiers, bleaches, thickeners and sweeteners. Tartrazine or FC&C Yellow 5 dye code E 102 is a synthetic dye that produces a lemon yellow color which is easily soluble in water, and is a derivative of coal tar which is a mixture of phenolic compounds, polycyclic and heterocyclic hydrocarbons. The tartrazine compound is resistant to light, acetic acid, HCl and 10% NaOH, while 30% NaOH will undergo a chemical reaction with a reddish color change. Easily faded in the presence of an oxidizing agent, FeSO4 will make the substance solution cloudy, whereas in the presence of copper (Cu) there will be a change from yellow to reddish. paper chromatography and Uv-Vis spectrophotometry methods were positive for containing Tartrazine dye with levels that exceeded the limit set by ADI (Acceptable Daily Intake), which is around 7.5 mg/Kg/day. Tartrazine dye levels in samples A, B, C, D and E respectively 1.06457 ; 28.1832 ; 40.6126 ; 15.7269 and 28.936 mg/L. The use of tartrazine that exceeds the maximum limit permitted by the Government can cause harmful effects to the health of the body. Among them such as causing urticaria (skin allergies), rhinitis (runny nose), asthma, purpura (bruises on the skin) and systemic anaphylaxis (shock). The maximum limit for the use of tartrazine coloring permitted by the Government of Indonesia based on BPOM Regulation Number 11 of 2019 states that the maximum level of use of tartrazine in food additives is a maximum of 100 mg/kg for confectionery or candy which includes hard and soft confectionery, nougat and others.
Effect of Workload and Nurse Competency on Patient Safety Incidents and Application of 6 Patient Safety Goals as Intervening Variables Feggy Ekatama Anggela; Mohamad Reza Hilmy; Kemala Rita Wahidi
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 3 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i3.868

Abstract

Patient safety is something that needs to be prioritized in health services. The goal of this study was to examine nurses' workload and competence on patient safety incidents using the six patient safety goals as intervening variables. a cross-sectional study at a private hospital in Tangerang in February 2022. The research subjects were all functional nurses in the hospital. There is an influence between workload, nurse competence, and implementation of the 6 patient safety goals on patient safety incidents (p<0.001). Low workload and high nurse competence can improve the implementation of the six patient safety goals, which will reduce patient safety incidents.
REVIEW ARTICLE: TERAPI FARMAKOLOGI MENINGITIS TUBERKULOSIS Adira Rahmawaty
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 5 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i5.892

Abstract

Tuberculosis Meningitis is a type of extrapulmonary TB that is very deadly because it infects the central nervous system. Therefore post-diagnosis pharmacological therapy is needed to maintain and improve the quality of life of patients. Based on this, there were 210 articles related to keywords and 15 articles that met the inclusion criteria. The main pharmacological therapies for patients with tuberculous meningitis include rifampicin, isoniazid, pyrazinamide, ethambutol, dexamethasone, and third-class cephalosporin antibiotics.

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