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Jurnal Health Sains
Published by Syntax Corporation Indonesia
ISSN : 27236927     EISSN : 27234339     DOI : http://doi.org/10.36418
Core Subject : Health,
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary
Jurnal Health Sains adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan sebulan sekali oleh Ridwan Institute. Jurnal Health Sains akan menerbitkan artikel ilmiah dalam lingkup ilmu kesehatan. Artikel yang diterbitkan adalah artikel dari penelitian, studi atau studi ilmiah kritis dan komprehensif tentang isu-isu penting dan terkini atau ulasan buku-buku ilmiah.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Bimbingan Kesehatan dan Transkripsi
Articles 764 Documents
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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DELIVERY METHOD WITH NEONATAL HYPERBILIRUBINEMIA Jeanette I. Ch. Manoppo; Audrey M.I. Wahani; Ernestine Vivi Sadeli
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 8 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Jaundice in newborn was the most leading cause for hospitalization in newborns. It was manifest as yellowish discoloration of mucosa membrane caused by increase in serum or plasma bilirubin. This condition can be cause either by increased production breakdown of red blood cells, disorder in conjugation or impaired excretion. Meanwhile, some research also stated that delivery method can influence bilirubin concentration in newborn. This study was conducted to determine relationship between delivery method with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia that already receive phototherapy.  As much as 104 babies with hyperbilirubinemia were included into this observational research. Around 55% of them, neonates were delivered by caesarean section. In conclusion, caesarean section method of delivery is associated with neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (p value 0.001).
What are The Causes of Exclusive Breastfeeding Failure? : A Systematic Review Arifarahmi Arifarahmi; Asrial Asrial; M Rusdi Rusdi; Solha Elrifda
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i10.1086

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding has tremendous health benefits for infants, including boosting the immune system, reducing the risk of disease, and supporting optimal growth and development. Although the importance of exclusive breastfeeding is widely recognized, there are still failures in exclusive breastfeeding practices in many countries, including the factors that cause them. This study aims to analyze the factors that lead to exclusive breastfeeding failure. This study used a systematic literature review method. The data collection technique in this study was carried out by searching literature in the Google Scholar and Scopus databases. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative methods. The results showed that the factors inhibiting exclusive breastfeeding were infant mother's knowledge, family support including mother, mother-in-law, and husband, mother's employment status, breast care, breastfeeding coupled with formula and complementary foods, and milk production during breastfeeding
Optimizing The War Of Parents, Teachers And Children In An Effort To Improve Children's Learning During The Covid-19 Pandemic Christopher A.P Purba; Yunias Setiawati
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Children have the right to learn because it is the human right of every child to obtain proper education and teaching in the context of self-development in accordance with their interests and talents. The world of education is currently experiencing a major test due to the COVID-19 pandemic, because it has caused a crisis in the world of education. The COVID-19 pandemic has caused governments of countries around the world to close schools with the aim of inhibiting the transmission of the virus. Closing schools and learning from home through online has created its own challenges and obstacles for every child and teenager. Changes in the education system plus psychological problems experienced by children greatly affect the interest in learning of children and adolescents during the pandemic, where this can cause a child's academic achievement to decline. Distance learning from home expects the role of parents to be a bridge between teachers and children. Parents and teachers are also expected to be able to increase their respective roles and synergize with each other in increasing children's interest in learning during the COVID-19 pandemic
Case Report: Anencephaly On G2p1a0 Gravida 16-17 Weeks Pregnant Women With Covid 19 Mild Symptoms Jenri Sutrisno; Geitha Puspita Darmi; David Oktavianus Tambunan
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Background: Anencephaly is severe congenital malformation of the central nervous system (CNS), with complete or partial absence of the cranium and brain. The incidence of this case is estimated to be between 1-5 events per 1000 births. Anencephaly arises from an embryonal defect before day 28 so that there is no closure of the anterior neuropore (cranial end of the neural tube). Case Summary: Case report about patient woman aged 21 years with COVID-19 infection who never had an ultrasound in the first trimester with complaints of abdominal pain a day ago, diminished fetal movement, there was not a release of blood show and mucus. An ultrasound examination performed in the second trimester and vaginal delivery is performed. Conclusion: Anencephaly is a malformation that has a high mortality according to the failure of the closure of the sefic part of the neural tube. The ISUOG guidelines recommend that ultrasonography be performed on pregnant women between 11 and 13 weeks. Through this paper, an explanation of the transabdominal and transvaginal 2D grayscale ultrasound examination to assess crown rump length and cranium at 11-13 weeks of pregnancy can detect anencephaly early.
Survey of Inflammatory Biomarkers in Blood and Sputum in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients James Perdinan Simanjuntak; Siti Sakdiah; Fardiah Tilawati Sitanggang; Eva Ayu Maharani
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i10.1092

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is still a global health problem that exists today. Various efforts to reduce the number of TB patients have been carried out ranging from detection efforts to treatment and prevention efforts. Many studies have been conducted previously to look at the detection potential of laboratory diagnoses in finding new cases of tuberculosis. Likewise, efforts to detect prognosis in the laboratory to monitor the development of the condition of TB patients. The development of inflammatory conditions in TB patients is important to accelerate the healing process of these patients. Inflammatory marker tests have been widely performed on several types of laboratory test parameters. CRP and LDH are types of testing that have potential as markers of inflammatory development in TB patients. However, proven tests generally use blood specimens, which are commonly used in laboratory analysis for these parameters. Meanwhile, the current research theme has also been directed at the use of other types of specimens that can show inflammatory conditions experienced by a person. Saliva is known to have potential as another alternative specimen that can be used for such purposes. Saliva is easily obtained and does not require invasive techniques such as needle invocation, so it is considered to have more advantages if it can be proven as a laboratory test specimen that can provide information that is as good and accurate as blood or serum. This study aimed to assess the potential of saliva as an alternative specimen for laboratory analysis with the aim of markers in the assessment of prognosis of TB patients. CRP examination and LDH enzyme activity were chosen in this study of serum and saliva specimens of TB subjects and controls. From this study, it is expected to be shown that saliva can be used as an alternative specimen in laboratory analysis for inflammatory marker tests on both parameters. The results obtained showed that the measurement of LDH activity and and CRP levels in saliva observed in this study proved to have good potential in predicting the presence of inflammation and cell damage experienced by TB subjects. LDH test results have a strong relationship between serum and saliva as laboratory test materials, even salivary LDH levels are higher than serum. While CRP, although saliva showed low levels, the correlation test carried out still showed a strong relationship between the results of the two types of specimens.
Profile of Physical Fitness in Student Football Athletes Through Vo2 Max and FVC Lung Parameters in Sons South Sumatra Rahima Rahima; Hardhono Susanto; Rostika Flora; Udin Bahrudin
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 11 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Fit physical condition is needed in every sport, especially in soccer which is known to be one of the dynamic sports with dominant movements using anaerobic energy, and also aerobic energy to be able to last throughout the game for a long duration. Every player is required to have excellent physical fitness which is certainly supported by maximum aerobic capacity. For an athlete, aerobic capacity is mandatory to be increased as much as possible, especially in adolescence, because at this time it can contribute to an increase in aerobic capacity of up to 30-35% compared to adults and the elderly, The purpose of this study was to determine the profile of the physical fitness level of athlete students through VO2Max parameters and Forced Vital Capacity / FVC lung in football athlete students at Sriwijaya State Sports School (SONS) Sumatra South. This type of research is a descriptive analysis and data collection is carried out by laboratory using a treadmill device with the Bruce method which is the gold standard in cardiopulmonary fitness assessment and a spirometry tool to measure the forced vital capacity of the lungs. The subjects in this study amounted to 33 male students from the sport of football. The results of the data analysis showed that the majority of SONS football athlete students had a fitness level with less category (96.9%) and very less category (3.1%), the predicted value of Forced Lung Vital Capacity with normal category was 66.7% and the remaining 33.3% in the category below normal. The average count (mean) of pulmonary FVC value is = 2.86 liters, with a maximum value of 3.82 liters and a minimum value of 1.46 liters. It can be concluded that the level of physical fitness in SONS soccer players is still low, for that it is necessary to increase the maximum aerobic capacity and lung capacity of athlete students as much as possible through an intense and systematic training program.
Changes in The Mental Health Condition Among Elderly After Giving Reflexology Massage Intervention Dewi Atika Putri; Hari Iskandar Kang; Anindini Winda; Muhammad Arsyad Subu; Dwi Ratna Sari Handayani; Hafna Rosita
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 10 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: The number of elderly people in Indonesia is estimated to rise by about 10 percent and by 2024 it will rise to 20 percent and this group is facing issues such as living below the poverty line, health problems such as mental health (depression and anxiety) Various instruments of mental health are widely used both in hospitals and in the community Objective: The objective of this study was to know the changes in the mental health condition of elders after given reflexology intervention Methods: This is quasi experimental study with pre and post design among elder group ≥ 60 years. The elderly people were interviewed with GDS and GAT-7 before receiving treatment. The following step consisted of alternate massaging the legs using reflexology. After completing the reflexology massage intervention every 2 (two) times a week with a duration of 100-140 minutes, the second GDS and GAT-7 interview was then conducted. The results of the difference in the average scores of GDS and GAT-7 were compared to see the extent of the benefits of reflexology intervention in reducing anxiety and depression in the elderly group. Other variables are age, marriage status, education, research carried out in Puraseda village, Leuwiliang district, Bogor district of West Java. Sampling method uses random sampling techniques that meet the inclusion criteria with a minimum sample size of 10. Analysis is performed in a descriptive and bivariate to see the difference between GS and GAT-7 scores. Results: The overall average GDS score decreased after being given reflexology massage. Our study found that there was an influence of reflexology on the elderly mental health. The average depression score before reflexology was 18.60 with a standard deviation of 3.01. Then, an average depression score after reflexology intervention was 16.20 with a standard deviation of 2.68. In this study, the anxiety score was carried out using the Wilcoxon test, where 7 subjects’ anxiety levels decreased, 3 subjects’ anxiety levels increased, and 5 subjects remained the same.
Effect of Tuna Bone Flour Crispy Biscuits Consumption on Height Growth of Children 12 - 48 Months Meildy E. Pascoal; Olfie Sahelangi; Jusuf Kristianto
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 11 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Short birth length in children indicates a lack of nutrients consumed by the mother during pregnancy, so that fetal growth is not optimal and results in short birth length. Research Objective: to determine the effect of consumption of crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal on height growth in children aged 12-48 months. Quasy experimental design with pre-test-post test design using paired t-test. The results of the proximate test of crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal moisture content 4.41%, ash content 11.19%, carbohydrate content 47.64%, protein content 6.40%, fat content 30.36%, calcium content 7038. 70 mg/kg, phosphorus 0.91 mg/kg, potassium 2700.93 mg/kg, iron 60.73 mg/kg. The average height of children in the intervention group d crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone flour pre test 78.43 cm and post test 80.17 cm with a difference of 1.74 cm, control group pre test 88.84 cm and post test 89.84 cm with a difference of 1.01 cm. The results showed that there was a significant difference in the pre-test-post test of giving crispy biscuits of tuna fish bone meal on children's height (p = 0.03 <0.05). The conclusion is that giving crispy biscuits with tuna fish bone meal can increase height in children
The Impact of Mental Health on Work Productivity in The Workplace Lubna Anwar Sadat; Adheelah Rachmah Afrizal
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 11 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Human resources are one of the important factors in achieving company goals. Companies need to do human resource management well, need to pay attention to the condition of each employee so that human resources can continue to work with high work productivity in the workplace. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of mental health on work productivity in the workplace of employees. The research method used is quantitative method. The results showed that mental health has a positive effect on work productivity in the workplace. Mental health is the main concern of the company in addition to physical health. As for some aspects of mental health that affect work productivity include concentration and focus, high stress levels, motivation and work enthusiasm, task completion effectiveness, attendance and absenteeism, and work relationships.
Case Report Penile Fracture With Corpus Cavernosum Rupture Without Urethral Disruption Due to Sexual Intercourse Dio Rancha Pratama; Taufik Rakhman Taher; Davis Roland Gustav Jouwena
Jurnal Health Sains Vol. 4 No. 12 (2023): Journal Health Sains
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

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Abstract

Objective: We reported a case of penile fracture with unilateral corpus cavernosum rupture that underwent penile exploration and reconstruction measures. Case presentation: We reported a 45-year-old male patient complaining of penile pain, swelling, loss of erectile ability and a "pop" sound after bumping during sexual intercourse. The patient can still urinate. Physical examination found a swollen penis, hematom, eggplant-like deformity, and angulation to the right accompanied by tenderness. Routine blood support examination within normal limits. Based on data obtained from the anamnesis, physical examination, diagnosis of penile fracture was established and the patient was treated with exploration and reconstruction of the penis <24 hours. Discussion: Patients carried out exploratory actions carried out with circumferential and degloving subcoronal incisions, 4 cc blood clots were evacuated and ruptures were seen in the tunica albuginea corpus cavernosum sinistra along 4 cm. Reconstruction is carried out with primary sutures on the torn corpus cavernosum. The patient is carried out treatment for 5 days. At the postoperative 7-day evaluation, the surgical wound was good and urination was good. At the evaluation of 1 month the patient can have a painless erection with an erection hardness score of 4, there is no penile deformity. Conclusion: Penile fracture is a urological emergency that shows a good prognosis if you get surgical intervention immediately (<24 hours) and can reduce the number of complications

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