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Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings
Published by Future Science
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26229692     DOI : -
NST Proceeding supports regional research communities to globalise their findings in Science and Technology by providing an open access, online platform in line with international publishing standards and indexing scholarly conference proceedings. The current emphasis of the NST Proceeding includes (but is not limited to) the following areas: Life Science, Mathematics, Eductation, Social Science, Medicinal Science and etc. All conference papers published on the NST Proceeding are fully Open Access. Open Access publications are freely and permanently available online to any reader, anywhere in the world without subscription to the publications in which these articles are published. Unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium are permitted, provided the author/editor is properly attributed. NST Proceeding will provide high-quality peer review by scientific comittee and proofreading service by native speaker to make sure the language quality. We are the best in rapid publication processes for the open access content, maximum visibility and all-time availability for the published articles, citation tracking and indexing in a variety of databases.
Articles 1,542 Documents
The Existence of the Tondano Javanese Muslim Community in Maintaining Harmony Rohmatul Faizah; Fauzul Aliwarman
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0928

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has many ethnicities and ethnic groups, and therefore Indonesia is also a multi-cultural and very pluralistic country. This makes Indonesia a country that is rich in culture but on the other hand, it also has enormous potential for conflict. The potential for large conflict in Indonesia is not only due to the diversity of races and ethnicities but also because of many other differences in beliefs and culture. All of this is mixed into one in Indonesia. To avoid this conflict, a sense of tolerance is needed to maintain harmony between religious communities in Indonesia. One area that can maintain a sense of tolerance and harmony is Minahasa, North Sulawesi, where the majority Christian population can live side by side in harmony with Muslim minorities. Kampung Jawa Tondano (Jaton) is a village full of history with the majority of its residents being Muslim, but the villagers can exist, adapt and interact well with other Minahasa residents who are Christian.
“Awig-Awig As Traditional Law Written in Traditional Law Perspective in Indonesia” Wiwin Yulianingsih; Yana Indawati; Adhitya Widya Kartika
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0929

Abstract

This study aims to find that customary law regulations exist in written form. This research also wants to prove that the customs regulations in each region in Bali are different according to the customs of other regions in Indonesia and the existence of this awig-awig still exists according to the needs of the community according to current conditions. Awig- awig is a system of social life that is characterized by several characteristics, such as interaction, binding patterns of unique behavior in all aspects of life that are steady and continuous, as well as a sense of identity towards the group in which the individual is a member. Awig-awig is made as an effort to maintain order and peace between indigenous villagers. The method used in this study begins with identification from various literature related to customary law in Indonesia. Then arranged in such a way as to bring up the right problem formulation which later can be comprehensively reviewed through field studies, literature studies, and direct observation, especially related to the problems taken in this research, namely awig-awig as customary law written in the perspective of Indonesian customary law. The results of the research in this study are expected to be able to contribute positively to the development of Customary Law Courses.
Political Economy of Import Waste Regulations in East Java: Implications of Indonesia's Role as Waste Importer Country Maria Indira Aryani; Aldira Mara Ditta Caesar Purwanto
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0930

Abstract

Waste management is a significant problem faced by the world on a global scale. Globally, the People's Republic of China (PRC) is the country with the most extensive waste trade in the world as the leading export destination country for recycled waste materials. However, the PRC changed its solid waste import policy by issuing a National Sword policy, which aims to limit and tighten plastic waste imports. The PRC policy change's impact is the increased flow of waste imports to Indonesia, thus placing Indonesia in a "Plastic Waste Emergency" situation. Since 2018, Indonesia's flow of waste imports has increased very rapidly, causing various environmental and health problems. On the other hand, waste imports entering Indonesia also open up various opportunities for economic improvement. This research then aims to find that the import of waste has an impact not only in the environmental sector but also on the political economy resulting from the government's efforts to overcome it. To overcome this problem, Indonesia already has several regulations and laws related to importing waste. Lack of strict import waste regulations has resulted in environmental and health losses for local communities in East Java. This research tries to describe various consequences of waste that would potentially harm citizens regarding waste using the role theory approach.
Content of Abscisic Acid and Potassium as Drought Stress Indicator on Soybean Yonny Koentjoro; F. Deru Dewanti; Sukendah
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings Seminar Nasional Magister Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian UPN “Veteran” Jawa Timur
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The extreme evapotranspiration on plants and soil surface is a factor that affects plant growth and production. Specifically, water loss in soybean plants affects the ABA content (abscisic acid) and potassium content in the plant. This study aims to evaluate the content of abscisic acid and potassium as indicators of drought stress in soybean plants. This study was designed following the 1-factor experimental rules and using a completely randomized design. The treatment factor is giving of water consisting of A0 = Giving water 100% normal needs, A1 = Giving water 75% normal needs, A2 = giving water 50% normal needs, A3 = giving water 25% normal needs. The results showed that ABA biosynthesis increased in plants experiencing drought stress, the decreasing giving of water, the ABA levels in the leaves increased. The potassium content in plants shows a positive correlation with water supply, the lower the water supply, cause the lower of potassium content. The relationship between abscisic acid content and potassium content in plants indicated that during the occurrence of water deficiency it would trigger an increase in ABA biosynthesis and this condition caused the potassium content in the plant to decrease (R2 = 0.99). Besides, the treatment of giving water had a significant effect on the variables of relative water content in leaves, number of leaves and weight of seeds per plant. The increase in ABA content and decrease in potassium content in plants is an indicator of plants experiencing drought stress.
Trenggalek Community Empowerement Model Base on Local Food Innovation Tranggono, Didiek; Trisna, Andre Yusuf; Nuryananda, Praja Firdaus
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0931

Abstract

Trenggalek is a regency that has abundant natural resources. Located in East Java, Trenggalek has agricultural, plantation, and fishery products. Unfortunately, some of its villages are categorized as underdeveloped villages (Desa Tertinggal). Tegaren village was once a village with IDT (Inpres Desa Tertinggal) status, which then often received assistance from the government. Whereas Winong village, a neighbor of Tegaren village, is also included in a developing village. Tasikmadu village, especially Watulimo Subdistrict, coastal area, is categorized as a developed village, but there are still many poor people. The research that we have done is the development of the ABCD (Asset-Based Community Development) model by Christopher Dureau which focuses on asset utilization. To determine the development of the ABCD method, this study used a mixed approach (mix method) with interview instruments, observation, and questionnaire distribution. This research will focus on developing and empowering communities in underdeveloped villages of Trenggalek Regency by focusing on local food innovation. The conclusion from this paper includes some reflections on the extent to which the concept of local food innovations. First must be there must be support from the government through both sustainable agriculture programs and food processing innovation. Second, to improve community capacity through systemic and controllable empowerment program. In the last, empowerment base on local food can help the capacity of the community to increase economic effect more widespread and sustainable change.
Cultural Tourism: Study of Wonorejo Nationalistic Village Nugroho, Rusdi Hidayat; Prabowo, Budi; Rasyidah, Resa; Nuryananda, Praja Firdaus
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0932

Abstract

Wonorejo is a rural area located in the Situbondo regency where people come from many religions are living in harmony. The village itself thus was renamed or labeled as “Wonorejo Nationalistic Village” or “Desa Kebangsaan Wonorejo”. As Indonesia is a state that recognizes many cultures, many ethnicities, and many religions, the harmony in Wonorejo could reflect the harmony of Indonesia on a local scale. The label then posited Wonorejo as a tourism destination for its cultural tourism. But in recent years, Wonorejo is found struggling in accelerating its tourism. The advancement of technology and the growth of the tourism industry have held Wonorejo’s socio-economic development from tourism. This study explores the challenges faced by Wonorejo as one of the tourism destinations in Situbondo. The research also examines the effectiveness of asset management in Wonorejo Nationalistic Village. Using the asset-based community development concept and participatory research method, the study dug deep into the problems found in Wonorejo. We found that personal assets and financial assets still become problems in Wonorejo. Furthermore, Wonorejo needs a strong leadership not only from the head of the village but also from the village communities’ vocal persons. They need to line-up the strategies to strengthen the label of “nationalistic village” so that the cultural asset in Wonorejo would not only transform into cultural tourism but also ecotourism.
Population Dynamics of Pseudomonad fluorescent Isolate Pf-122 In Formula in Different Save Containers Wuryandari, Yenny; Wiyatiningsih, Sri; Suwandi
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0933

Abstract

The development of biopesticide formulas is carried out by optimizing the use of natural media materials. The formula is made easily, cheaply, and can still maintain the viability of bacteria. This study aims to determine the effect of various formulas and storage containers on the viability of Pseudomonad fluorescent Pf-122. Eight kinds of formulas include; 1) Non-hydrolyzed rice crab at a dose of 400 (K400), 2) at a dose of 200 (K200), 3) Hydrolyzed papaya rice crab at a dose of 400 (KP400), 4) at a dose of 200 (KP200), 5) Pineapple hydrolyzed rice crab with a dose of 400 (KN400), 6). at a dose of 200 (KN200), 7) Media King'S B at a dose of 400 (KB400), 8). at a dose of 200 (KB200). The formula is stored in a plastic and paper storage container. Population dynamics were observed at 1-week intervals. In the paper container, at week 1, the highest bacterial population was in the KP 400 and K400 formulas. At weeks 3 to 8, the population experienced a very rapid decline in all formulas, except for the KN400 formula. In the KN400 formula, at weeks 2 and 3, the population reached 107 CFU / ml and experienced a slow decrease until week 8 (population 101CFU / ml). In plastic containers, at week 1, the highest bacterial population was in the formula KB200, K200, and KP400. At the 3rd to 8th week of observation, the population experienced a rapid decline in all formulas, except for formula K400. In the K400 formula, starting from weeks 2 and 3, the population reached 106 CFU / ml and decreased until the 8th week (population 103CFU / ml). As for the KN400 formula, it can still last until the 7th week with a population of 102 CFU / ml. The longest survival rate of Pf-122 bacteria in the two storage containers was the KN400 formula. The best survival time of Pf-122 bacteria (long-lasting time and high population) is the formula of rice crab with a dose of 400 (K400) in a plastic container.
Biodiversity of Endophytic Bacteria from Egg Plant in Lowland Purnawati, Arika; Nirwanto, Herry
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0934

Abstract

Endophytic bacteria are a group of microbes that live in plant tissues without causing negative effects and don’t cause sick on plants, are found in various plants, and can be isolated from all parts of the plant: roots, stems, and seeds. Endophytic bacteria in nature, have high diversity because in a single plant can be found more than one kind of endophytic bacteria, so many plants found many kinds of endophytic bacteria. Endophytic bacteria that have been isolated and identified from eggplants. This study aimed to isolate endophytic bacteria from eggplants in lowland Kandat Kediri. Crop sampling was conducted using a systematic random method. The research stages are surveys and microbial isolation of endophytes. Isolation is done from the stems of a healthy eggplant around the sick eggplant. The crop samples were then washed with running water and cut 1-3 cm. The cutting was sterilized by ethanol 70% (30 sec), sodium hypochlorite 5% (5 min), ethanol 70% (30 sec) and rinsed with sterile water (3 minutes). The results are from the stem get 10 isolates of endophytic bacteria that have different characteristics.
The implementation of quadruple helix model and competitive advantage to the growth of creative industries in Malang District Muljaningsih , Sri
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0935

Abstract

The purpose of this research is a concept based on the Quadruple Helix model and Competitive Advantage towards the development of the creative industry in Malang Regency. The variables used in this study include Variable freedom consisting of the variable Competitive Advantage and Quadruple Helix variables, on the other hand, the dependent variable is the development of the Creative Industry in Malang Regency. The population in this research is all Creative Industries in Malang Regency. The illustration of this research is the leaders and managers who represent the Creative Industry in Malang Regency which has 30 respondents. The method of analyzing information in this research uses Partial Least Square with the Smart PLS M3 application. PLS is a procedure for creating a predictable building model when there are many aspects. Based on research results, it can be shown that competitive advantage can provide significant donations to the development of the creative industry. Quadruple Helix cannot distribute a significant donation for the development of the Creative Industry.
Comparing Indonesia and Malaysia Public Budgeting Process Yuhertiana, Indrawati; Suhartini, Dwi; Tannar, Oryza
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 5th International Seminar of Research Month 2020
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2021.0936

Abstract

This research is exploratory research that aims to understand the government budgeting process. Reforms to manage government for a better, more professional, and modern way has been initiated by the concept of new public management. Therefore, it is important to know the process of this change taking place. One of the outcome changes which is the concern of this research is the transparency of financial information that is conveyed to the public. Therefore, observations were made on the official government website. This study focuses on observing the process of change that occurred in the two countries of Indonesia and Malaysia. The research was conducted by combining literature studies and website studies, with the content analysis method. The study found that the budgeting process is different due to different budgeting systems. However, it has similarities in the stages used, starting from planning, budgeting, implementation, and monitoring evaluation.

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