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Fazal Akmal Musyarri, S.H., M.H
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,007 Documents
URGENSI RATIFIKASI KONVENSI ILO 188: PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEKERJA SEKTOR PERIKANAN INDONESIA Edwin Chandra; Lewiandy
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 1 (2024): Tema Hukum Internasional dan Perbandingan Hukum
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i1.522

Abstract

Indonesia is a maritime country. Indonesia has a significant workforce in fishing and maritime sectors work as crew members on foreign-flagged ship. However, Indonesia has not yet ratified the Internasional Labour Organization Convention No. 188 of 2017. This convention play crucial role in filling the legal gaps of ship crew member’s legal protection. ILO Convention 188 sets minimum standards for working conditions, wages, working hours, rest periods, living conditions, health and social insurance for crew members. Moreover, it does not require member states to adapt their domestic law. Thus, Indonesia has a strong legal basis to ratify ILO Convention 188.
Analisis Aspek Hukum dan Kebijakan dalam Perizinan Lingkungan di Indonesia Muhammad Reyhan Falaq Rajasa; Muhadi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 4 No 11 (2023): Tema Hukum Lingkungan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v4i11.526

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektivitas pengawasan dan penerapan sanksi dalam perizinan lingkungan di Indonesia, dengan studi kasus pencemaran lingkungan oleh PT KSA di Cikarang Barat, pelanggaran tata ruang di Kawasan Lembah Anai, dan kerusakan lingkungan oleh PT TMS di Batam. Pendekatan kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, mengungkapkan bahwa pengawasan efektif membutuhkan koordinasi antar instansi, penggunaan teknologi canggih, dan partisipasi aktif masyarakat. Sanksi yang tegas dan transparan diperlukan untuk memberikan efek jera yang signifikan. Tantangan utama yang dihadapi termasuk keterbatasan sumber daya manusia dan teknis, serta proses hukum yang panjang dan rumit. Untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pengawasan dan penegakan hukum, diperlukan reformasi dalam sistem peradilan lingkungan yang mencakup penyederhanaan prosedur hukum, peningkatan kapasitas sumber daya manusia, dan penggunaan teknologi informasi. Partisipasi masyarakat melalui edukasi dan sosialisasi juga penting untuk mendukung pengawasan yang lebih efektif. Dengan penguatan regulasi, peningkatan kapasitas pengawasan, dan penerapan sanksi yang lebih tegas, diharapkan dapat tercipta sistem perizinan lingkungan yang lebih baik, mendukung pembangunan berkelanjutan, dan melindungi lingkungan hidup di Indonesia. Penelitian ini diharapkan memberikan kontribusi signifikan dalam upaya perlindungan lingkungan serta meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan kesejahteraan masyarakat Indonesia.
The PERAN PEMERINTAH DALAM MEWUJUDKAN KESEJAHTERAAN RAKYAT : PENERAPAN PRINSIP-PRINSIP GOOD GOVERNANCE YANG KONSISTEN DAN TERENCANA Ester Nathania Davita Sitanggang; Agustin Widjiastuti; Dave Tedjokusumo; Jessica
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 8 (2024): Tema Hukum Pemerintahan
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v5i8.533

Abstract

The system of government in Indonesia has continuously evolved over time, with ongoing efforts aimed at creating a government capable of ensuring the welfare of the Indonesian people. Efforts to achieve a state of welfare include implementing the concept of Good Governance. The principles of Good Governance are fundamental elements in establishing a clean and effective government, free from corruption, with transparent financial flows, and without collusion or nepotism. This research aims to evaluate the effectiveness of applying Good Governance principles and their impact on the welfare of the Indonesian people. The study employs a qualitative research method with a literature review or document analysis approach. This methodology focuses primarily on qualitative analysis of secondary sources, including academic journals, books, and government reports. The literature analysis reveals a consensus on the importance of principles such as transparency, accountability, and participation in enhancing public welfare. Therefore, cooperation between the government and the public is needed to achieve the welfare of the people through Good Governance. The government's role as an agent of change is crucial in implementing the desired reforms. Keywords: People welfare, Goverment’s role,Good governance
KASUS VINA PEMERKOSAAN DAN PEMBUNUHAN : TINJAUAN HUKUM DAN KEADILAN BAGI KORBAN Ihda Shofiyatun Nisa'; Ghufron Maulana Fatih
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 4 No 7 (2023): Tema Hukum Pidana
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Abstract

Abstract: The incident of sexual violence and murder involving Vina highlights numerous challenges in law enforcement and the pursuit of justice for victims. This article examines the legal dimensions of the case by analyzing relevant regulations pertaining to sexual violence and murder, while assessing the effectiveness of the legal system in delivering equitable justice. Utilizing a normative approach and case studies, the article underscores the significance of both retributive and restorative justice in addressing the complexities surrounding sexual violence, as well as its repercussions for victims and society as a whole.
Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Konsumen dalam Transaksi Jual Beli Properti dengan Sistem Pre-Project Selling Ditinjau Berdasarkan Hukum Positif di Indonesia: (Studi Kasus PT Hadez Graha Utama) Shaleemar Nandita Lilawanti; Etty Mulyati; Agus Suwandono
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 9 (2024): Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
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Abstract

The increase in the buying and selling of residential properties has led to intense competition between developers, who are trying to sell quickly with the use of the pre-project selling system. However, this system has a high risk for consumers, as happened in the sealing of Jatiasih Central City housing unit with PT Hadez Graha Utama as a developer who built housing illegally and resulting on harm to 260 consumers. Therefore, legal protection is required for consumers who are harmed both internally and externally. Based on Law No. 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection and Law No.1 of 2011 concerning Housing and Residential Areas, consumers can file a Class Action lawsuit to the court demanding PT Hadez Graha Utama to be responsible for default and unlawful acts (PMH).
Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA): Model Keadilan Bagi Korporasi dan Negara dalam Tindak Pidana Pajak Kynan Raffael Daud; Mardian Putra Frans
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 7 (2024): Tema Hukum Pidana
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Abstract

The existence of criminal sanctions against tax crime is not always effective in therecovery of state loss. Therefore. There is a need for an approach that is moreoriented towards the recovery of state losses in handling tax crime. Cases of taxviolation have been resolved through formal legal processes that have weaknessdue to lack of room for state recovery because of the long and expensive process.This research uses a normative legal research method. The results showed that theDeferred Prosecution Agreement as a legal concept that allows postponement of thecriminal process with certain conditions that must be met by the defendant includingefforts to recover state losses. The application of DPA should be considered in therevision of KUHAP so that state losses can be recovered by the postponement ofprosecution method.
DIALEKTIKA HUKUM DAN TEKNOLOGI DALAM MENGHADAPI KONFRONTASI ERA TRANSFORMASI INDUSTRI 5.0 TERHADAP LOCAL WISDOM Aullia Vivi Yulianingrum
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
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Abstract

The transition to Society 5.0 signifies the deep integration of technology into everyday life driven by innovations such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things (IoT). This paper explores the dialectical relationship between law and technology in the context of Society 5.0 in facing the confrontation arising from the transformation towards the industrial era 5.0 with a focus on its impact on local wisdom or local wisdom. In the era of industry 5.0, the integration between humans and machines brings fundamental changes to various sectors of life. This change has an impact on the preservation of local wisdom which clashes with fast-paced technological advances. This study examines how law can play a role in regulating and controlling technological developments, whether technology can support or worsen local wisdom. Using a normative juridical methodology with a conceptual approach, this study reveals an imbalance in the development of increasingly advanced technology where legal adaptation is slow in protecting local wisdom. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the interaction of law and technology in the context of 5.0 for policymakers, legal practitioners and parties involved in the preservation of local culture regarding how important the synergy between law and technology is in facing challenges and opportunities in the industrial era 5.0. In addition, this research can be used as literature on law and technology and support the sustainability of local wisdom in the digital era. The study of dialectics between law, technology and local wisdom in the context of industrial transformation is still very limited and new perspectives related to the role of law in protecting local wisdom with the development of technological advancements.
Optimalisasi Pelindungan Hukum Data Wajib Pajak Pada Penerapan Sistem Automatic Exchange Of Information (AEoI) Ivena Alodia; Agustin Widjiastuti; Franciscus Xaverius Wartoyo
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
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Abstract

The development of human civilization, especially in communication and information technology, has made it easier for people to obtain information. One example of the acceleration of information exchange on taxation is the presence of the Automatic Exchange of Information (AEoI). Tax avoidance practices carried out by certain taxpayers are expected to be mitigated by the existence of AEOI. The existence of this AEoI system requires a legal instrument that is responsive to the certainty of personal data protection in Indonesia, considering that the rapid exchange of information can lead to violations of confidentiality or misuse of the data obtained. The research method used is a normative legal approach with a focus on legal analysis of literature, tracing legal materials from applicable regulations and literature. Indonesia has enacted Law No. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection (PDP Law) in 2022, effective as of October 2024. The preparation of the PDP Law itself is based on the golden standard of data protection regulations, namely the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) of the European Union. However, the effectiveness of the implementation of personal data protection does not come from the strictness of the regulations, but from the existence of a personal data protection supervisory agency. Personal data protection regulations in Singapore are regulated through the Personal Data Protection Act (PDPA), although the regulation is not as strict as the PDP Law or GDPR, but implementation can run well with the existence of a supervisory body, namely the Personal Data Protection Commission (PDPC). Keywords: Personal Data Protection, Taxpayers, Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI)
Tata Kelola dan Perlindungan Hak Asasi Manusia di Era Globalisasi Investasi: Strategi dan Tantangan Agustin Widjiastuti; Nafis Dwi Kartiko
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 11 (2024): Tema Hukum Lingkungan
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Abstract

This research highlights the imbalance between foreign investment growth and human rights protection in Indonesia. The main problem is the potential for human rights violations in investment activities, such as land conflicts and socio-economic impacts that harm local communities. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the policies and strategies implemented by the government to ensure that investment is in line with respect for human rights, and to identify obstacles that hinder the effectiveness of such protection. The results show that while foreign investment can drive economic growth, stricter regulations, active stakeholder engagement, and effective oversight are needed to prevent human rights violations. This approach is expected to create a fair and sustainable investment environment, while safeguarding social and humanitarian interests in the midst of investment globalization.
Penegakan Hukum Qanun Jinayat di Aceh Kaitannya dengan Pluralisme Hukum Syaiful Mubarok
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Tema Hukum Islam
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i2.637

Abstract

Aceh is a province that has several law enforcement systems in Indonesia. The pluralism of the law enforcement system in Aceh is influenced by the diversity of tribes, values ​​or Islamic religious principles. Law enforcement in Aceh is supported by the strength and recognition stipulated by the Indonesian government in Law No. 11 of 2006 concerning the Aceh Government. The Governor of Aceh ratified the qanun on October 2, 2014, which is contained in Aceh Qanun No. 6 of 2014 concerning Jinayat Law, while the main points of Islamic law are contained in Aceh Qanun No. 8 of 2014. The purpose of this study is to determine the legal pluralism in the enforcement of the qanun jinayat law in Aceh. The results of this study indicate that the enforcement of the Qanun Jinayat law in Aceh is a legal tradition that applies to the Acehnese Muslim community which is intended to provide a deterrent effect on Muslims to be more obedient to Islamic law regulations or Islamic legal principles. The Qanun Jinayat which is currently being enforced in Aceh faces challenges from both pro and con communities.

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