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INDONESIA
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis
Published by CV Rewang Rencang
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27464075     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Tujuan dari Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis adalah menjadi ensiklopedia, glosarium atau kamus ilmu hukum. Diharapkan Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis dapat menjadi sumber rujukan praktis untuk keperluan sitasi keilmiahan. Adapun ruang lingkup yang dipublikasikan adalah tulisan bertemakan hukum secara umum, seperti nama dari jurnal ini yaitu "Lex Generalis" yang berarti hukum umum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 1,007 Documents
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Analisis Hukum Pelaksanaan Olah Tempat Kejadian Perkara dalam Penegakan Hukum Pidana Melalui Pencarian Alat Bukti Erick Darmansyah; Gunardi Lie
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 7 (2024): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Murder is a grave crime that threatens human life and social order, necessitating meticulous investigation to achieve material truth as mandated by the Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure. Governed by Articles 1(14), 6, and 7 of Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure and Law No. 2 of 2002 on the Indonesian National Police, investigations authorize investigators to receive reports, examine witnesses, secure crime scenes, and collect evidence. Determining the tempus delicti (time of the crime) is critical for reconstructing events, validating evidence, and identifying perpetrators, yet it is hindered by limited forensic technology, inconsistent witness statements, and weak inter-agency coordination. Crime scene processing, utilizing forensic analysis such as linkage theory and post-mortem examinations, is pivotal in establishing the time of the crime, as stipulated in Article 184(1) of Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure. However, Indonesia’s lack of forensic laboratories, inadequate investigator training, and inconsistent standard operating procedures often lead to evidence contamination or failed prosecutions, potentially resulting in acquittals. Ethical violations by rogue investigators, such as abuse of authority, further erode legal legitimacy and public trust. This study employs a normative juridical approach, analyzing legislation, legal principles, and doctrines related to murder investigations to evaluate the effectiveness of crime scene processing, structural challenges, and compliance with positive law, including Indonesian Code of Criminal Procedure and the 1945 Constitution. The study recommends forensic reforms, enhanced investigator integrity, and improved inter-agency coordination to support substantive justice in a rule-of-law state.
Tinjauan Aspek Hukum terhadap Pelaksanaan dan Mekanisme Eksekusi Perkara Sengketa Tanah : (Studi Kasus di Pengadilan Negeri Palangkaraya) Anisa Miftahul Firdaus; Niken Wahyuning Retno Mumpuni
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 9 (2025): Tema Hukum Agraria dan Pertanahan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i4.1423

Abstract

This research examines the implementation of execution in land dispute cases at the Palangkaraya District Court. Execution often faces obstacles despite the existence of final and binding court decisions. The purpose of this research is to understand the legal aspects and mechanisms of execution implementation. This research uses a normative-empirical approach. The results show numerous constraints, both juridical and non-juridical, that cause low success rates in execution.
Analisis Sita Jaminan dalam Sengketa Waris dan Penyelesaiannya: (Studi Putusan Nomor 0219/PDT.G/2024/PA.KLT) Muhammad Imam Samodra; Niken Wahyuning Retno Mumpuni
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 6 (2025): Tema Hukum Keluarga
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v6i6.1424

Abstract

Inheritance disputes often occur due to unilateral control over inherited property, so that the application for bail confiscation is submitted as a preventive measure in the Religious Court. This research examines the legal basis and implementation of bail confiscation in inheritance cases at the Klaten Religious Court through a study of Decision Number 0219/Pdt.G/2024/PA.Klt. As a result, the application was rejected because the object of inheritance was not controlled by the defendant and the evidence did not support it. It was concluded that the submission of a security seizure must be accompanied by strong evidence, as well as the need for technical guidelines to ensure legal certainty for the parties.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Perdagangan Organ untuk Kepentingan Transplantasi Organ Ginjal Doni Hafendi; Gunardi Lie
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Human organ trafficking, particularly involving kidneys, constitutes a grave crime that violates human rights and persists despite stringent national and international prohibitions. This crime is perpetrated not only by individuals but also by organized syndicates, including rogue state officials and transnational networks, exploiting societal vulnerabilities such as poverty, low education levels, and limited access to legal information. This study aims to thoroughly examine Indonesia's legal framework concerning human trafficking for kidney transplantation and evaluate the legal protections available to victims. Employing a normative juridical approach, the research analyzes relevant legislation, including the Eradication of Human Trafficking Law, the Health Law, and the Child Protection Law. Additionally, it reviews concrete cases and legal literature to depict real-world legal practices. The findings reveal that, despite existing regulations, legal protection for victims remains ineffective, particularly in terms of assistance, restitution, and rehabilitation. Many victims lack adequate access to justice, and perpetrators, including involved corporations, often escape proportionate legal consequences. The study also identifies normative and implementation challenges, with sanctions deemed insufficient to create a deterrent effect and inter-agency coordination remaining suboptimal.
Reformasi Ekonomi Melalui Bursa: Peran Strategis Danantara di Pasar Saham Bok Rok Su; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 6 No 4 (2025): Tema Hukum Perdata dan Kenotariatan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strategic role of Danantara in supporting economic reform through its participation in the Indonesian stock market. In the digital economy era, strengthening the capital market is a crucial component to accelerating inclusive and sustainable economic growth. Danantara, as an entity that integrates technology and finance, holds significant potential in accelerating the transformation of the economic structure by enhancing the investment ecosystem. The research methodology employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through literature review, participatory observation, and in-depth interviews with capital market industry players and Danantara’s management. The results indicate that Danantara acts as a bridge between retail investors and the small-to-medium business sector by providing a platform that expands access and transparency in stock trading. Moreover, Danantara contributes to economic reform by improving financial literacy and encouraging broader public participation in the capital market. This role directly strengthens national financial stability and promotes economic equity. However, challenges remain in the form of regulation, technological infrastructure, and cross-sectoral integration, which require further development. Thus, Danantara’s involvement in the stock exchange not only impacts market dynamics but also serves as a key element in a national economic reform agenda that is more modern and adaptive to technological advancements.
Inisiatif Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Remaja dalam Memerangi Judi Online Muhammad Yogi Septiyan Priyono; Gunardi Lie
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the phenomenon of online gambling, especially its prevalence and characteristics among adolescents, as well as the challenges faced in overcoming to this problem. The importance of legal protection to prevent adolescents from getting caught up in online gambling is the main focus, where the role of the government and related institutions is crucial in supervising and enforcing the law. In addition, this study also identifies ideal steps that can be taken to prevent online gambling. The method used is normative juridical with a qualitative analysis approach based on the law. The results of the study indicate that legal regulation is very necessary to prevent online gambling among adolescents. Data were analyzed using a thematic approach, and the findings indicate that online gambling is a complex problem influenced by various factors, such as easy access, social influence, and financial incentives. This study emphasizes the need for a comprehensive approach in dealing with online gambling, involving the government, law enforcement, and civil society organizations. The findings also indicate that educational campaigns and public awareness are essential in preventing online gambling, and law enforcement needs to be equipped with adequate resources and technology to monitor and block online gambling activities. Thus, this study contributes to the existing literature by providing insights into the experiences and perceptions of adolescents involved in online gambling.
Diskresi Sebagai Instrumen Penegakan Hukum: Kajian terhadap Kewenangan Kepolisian Berdasarkan UU Kepolisian Doni Hafendi; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

This study examines the authority of discretion as an instrument of law enforcement by the Indonesian National Police within the context of the national legal system. Discretion is understood as a legal policy that allows public officials, including law enforcement officers, to act beyond written normative provisions in certain situations, while still upholding the principles of legality, accountability, and human rights protection. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach, and is analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. Based on Law Number 2 of 2002 concerning the Police, discretion is acknowledged through several provisions, such as Articles 15, 16, and 18, which provide the police with space to take responsible legal actions in maintaining security and public order. The study highlights the importance of legal and ethical boundaries in the exercise of discretion to prevent overreach and avoid abuse of power. Discretion is also described as a response to legal loopholes, normative ambiguities, and emergency situations that demand swift action. The main findings indicate that although discretion is necessary in law enforcement practices, without strict supervision and clear guidelines, it has the potential to result in violations of citizens' constitutional rights. Therefore, the formulation and revision of legal policies, as well as the strengthening of oversight mechanisms, are essential to ensure that the use of police discretion remains within the framework of a democratic rule of law.
Kepastian Hukum dalam Praktik Judi Online Muhammad Yogi Septiyan Priyono; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

This research aims to analyse the legal certainty in online gambling practices. to prevent online gambling practices from the technology and social media sectors, as well as the dangers of online gambling practices. In addition, this research also identifies prevention efforts in online gambling practices and legal efforts against the government in online gambling practices as well as legal measures to prevent and overcome online gambling practices. The method used in this research is normative juridical, with a qualitative analysis approach to relevant legislation. The results of this study show that legal certainty in the practice of online gambling is very important in the process of preventing and overcoming online gambling so that people are aware of the dangers of online gambling and can have a bad impact on themselves. In addition to losing money, work, and family.
Tinjauan Yuridis terhadap Reformasi Hukum Acara Penyidikan di Indonesia Erick Darmansyah; Wilma Silalahi
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 7 (2024): Tema Hukum Pidana
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

The national criminal law reform, marked by the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2023 in Criminal Code, brings fundamental changes to Indonesia's criminal justice system, including in the legal aspects of investigation procedures. Previously regulated separately in the Criminal Procedure Code, investigations are now addressed in the new Criminal Code through several provisions governing the early stages of criminal law enforcement. This study aims to examine the legal normative changes related to investigations, analyze the differences between the old and new Criminal Code provisions, and assess their implications for Indonesia's criminal justice system. The research method used is normative legal research with legislative and comparative law approaches. The findings indicate that the new Criminal Code introduces a fresh perspective on the investigator's role, the initiation of prosecution, and the reinforcement of restorative justice principles. However, overlapping norms between the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code remain a serious issue that must be addressed through more comprehensive criminal procedural reforms.
Upaya Penegakan Hukum dalam Menangani Kasus Perdagangan Manusia Akhirudin; Gunardi Lie
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 5 No 12 (2024): Tema Hukum dan Hak Asasi Manusia
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

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Abstract

Human trafficking is a complex crime against humanity, involving sexual exploitation, forced labor, slavery, and organ trafficking. This crime draws global concern due to its organized nature and transnational networks that exploit legal and social system weaknesses. In Indonesia, although Law No. 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of Human Trafficking Crimes (the Eradication of Human Trafficking Crimes Law) exists, law enforcement still faces numerous challenges. A major issue is the lack of coordination among law enforcement agencies and the frequent use of general provisions in the Penal Code instead of applying the Eradication of Human Trafficking Crimes Law as lex specialis. This research aims to analyze the role of the government and the effectiveness of law enforcement in combating human trafficking in Indonesia. The method used is normative juridical with statutory and conceptual approaches. The study finds that legal implementation is often suboptimal due to inconsistent understanding among officers, limited resources, and inadequate technical training. Meanwhile, the ratification of international conventions such as the Palermo Protocol, CEDAW, and the ASEAN Convention has yet to be fully implemented in practice. The Indonesian government, in collaboration with IOM and international bodies, has launched public awareness programs and officer training, though results remain limited. In conclusion, law enforcement against human trafficking requires national legal reform with better interagency coordination, a victim-centered approach, and stronger cross-sectoral synergy to ensure deterrence and comprehensive victim protection.

Page 54 of 101 | Total Record : 1007

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