cover
Contact Name
Noni Antika Khairunnisah
Contact Email
noni@ejournal.mandalanursa.org
Phone
+6282341616497
Journal Mail Official
lpp.mandala@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Editorial Board Ahmad Yani, Indonesia Noni Antika Khairunnisah, Indonesia Nurfidah Nurfidah, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia Adhar Adhar, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, Indonesia Reviewer List Syahrir Syahrir, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (ID Scopus : 57212168180), Indonesia Adhar Adhar, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, Indonesia Editor In Chief Noni Antika Khairunnisah, Indonesia
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
ISSN : 27459489     EISSN : 27463842     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
artikel yang dapat dimuat adalah Ilmu Hukum, Administrasi Negera, Administrasi Niaga, Administrasi Pemerintahan, Ilmu Kenotariatan, Administrasi Agraria
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 304 Documents
Legal Politics for Eradicating Criminal Acts of Corruption Related to Roles and Responsibilities of State-Owned Bank Board of Directors Septiandri, Ivon; Lie, Gunardi
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 4 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i4.9805

Abstract

Legal policy determines the form, direction, and substance of the laws to be enacted. The process of lawmaking is always influenced by political movements, and the political role of political institutions is crucial. The rampant corruption in Indonesia makes the formation of laws related to corruption eradication very dynamic. Corruption crimes in Indonesia require more in-depth study in the context of the process of forming legal policies for their eradication, particularly in the realm of state-owned banks, regarding clear boundaries to minimize criminalization while maintaining justice. Article 9G of Law Number 1 of 2025, concerning the Third Amendment to Law Number 19 of 2003 states that members of the Board of Directors of BUMN are not state administrators, this serves to make the role of the board of directors more professional, however, Law Number 16 of 2025 concerning the Fourth Amendment to Law Number 19 of 2003 concerning State-Owned Enterprises actually eliminates Article 9G which existed in the previous law. The article does not directly address the activities of Corruption Crimes, but by eliminating the inclusion of the clause not being a state administrator has the potential for criminalization because the boundary between pure state losses and business losses is very thin, so it is necessary to have clear boundaries regarding the responsibility of the Directors of State-Owned Banks. Losses that occur in State-Owned Banks are not immediately considered state losses, if they meet certain limits called the Business Judgment Rule (BJR). Directors who cannot be held accountable if there is good faith, reasonable prudence (Due Care) based on risk management and Good Corporate Governance (GCG), and there is no Conflict of Interest (No Conflict of Interest).
Legal Implications of Private Credit Agreements Registered with a Notary on the Validity of Mortgage Guarantees in Banking Practices. Wildani, Bella Rahmatika Sahda
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 4 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i4.9584

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal implications of the use of private credit agreements registered with a notary on the validity of Mortgage guarantees in banking practices in Indonesia. Although the banking sector is highly dependent on collateral, often the principal credit agreement underlying the Mortgage is made privately and only legalized by a notary. The first problem formulation examines the legal status of private credit agreements registered with a notary. It was found that the deed remains a private deed. However, registration with a notary provides certainty of the date and signature, thereby increasing its formal evidentiary power. However, notary legalization does not guarantee the material truth of the agreement's contents, leaving the potential for disputes if the contents of the agreement are disputed. The second problem formulation discusses the legal implications of registering the deed on the validity of the Mortgage guarantee. Formally, this legalized deed is sufficient as a basis for the PPAT to issue a Deed of Granting Mortgage Rights (APHT). However, based on the principle of accession, if the principal credit agreement is proven to be legally flawed or void at a later date, the mortgage attached to it will also be void by law. This places a heavier burden of proof on the bank as the creditor in the event of a dispute regarding the validity of the agreement's contents. In conclusion, although registering a private credit agreement deed with a notary increases formal certainty, it does not completely eliminate legal risks related to the validity of the agreement's contents and its impact on the mortgage guarantee. Therefore, banking practices should prioritize the preparation of credit agreements in the form of authentic deeds before a notary to achieve maximum legal certainty and minimize the risk of disputes.
Legal Study on the Preservation of Traditional Weaving in North Lombok: Between Intellectual Property Rights and Communal Protection Anam, Ahmad Gautsul; Paradina, Wanda
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 4 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i4.9764

Abstract

Traditional weaving from North Lombok represents intangible cultural heritage with significant economic and cultural value, yet faces threats of extinction and commercial exploitation without fair compensation. This research examines legal protection of traditional weaving through Intellectual Property Rights and communal protection regimes based on Law Number 28 of 2014 on Copyright and Government Regulation Number 56 of 2022 on Communal Intellectual Property. The research employs a normative juridical approach with analysis of laws and regulations and case studies in North Lombok. Findings reveal a dual protection system where the state holds copyright over traditional cultural expressions but has not optimally conducted inventory and economic benefit distribution to weaving communities. Main constraints include minimal documentation of weaving motifs, limited legal awareness among communities, and absence of clear benefit-sharing mechanisms. The research recommends accelerating inventory of North Lombok traditional weaving, strengthening weaving community institutions, and establishing specific regional regulations governing protection and economic utilization of weaving based on communal justice principles.
Consumer Losses Due to Business Actors in Online Stores: Legal Analysis and Solutions Susilowati, Asih; Dermawan, I Made; Suwarno, Ernawati
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 7, No 4 (2025): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v7i4.9485

Abstract

In healthy business or economic activities, a balance of legal protection is needed for consumers and business actors, this is because many consumers are harmed by the fraudulent actions of business actors. The problem formulation is: How is the validity of online transactions via Instagram viewed from Article 1320 of the Civil Code and what form of legal protection is provided for consumers due to losses by online shop business actors on Instagram. Normative juridical research method with a qualitative approach. The legal basis for online transactions is the same as transactions in general, referring to the basic provisions of Article 1320 of the Civil Code as a condition for the validity of the agreement, whereas online sales and purchase agreements remain as valid as conventional sales and purchase agreements, if they still comply with Article 1320 of the Civil Code. If the consumer's rights are not fulfilled, the consumer can take legal action as regulated in Article 38 and Article 39 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law and Article 47 and Article 48 of the Consumer Protection Law. Suggestions that can be given in the future need to be made legal regulations that specifically regulate e-commerce so that consumer rights in electronic transactions, especially using Instagram media, which is not used for selling purposes like other e-commerce which is specifically designed for online shopping, can be better guaranteed.