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Editorial Board Ahmad Yani, Indonesia Noni Antika Khairunnisah, Indonesia Nurfidah Nurfidah, Universitas Mataram, Indonesia Adhar Adhar, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, Indonesia Reviewer List Syahrir Syahrir, Universitas Pendidikan Mandalika (ID Scopus : 57212168180), Indonesia Adhar Adhar, Institut Pendidikan Nusantara Global, Indonesia Editor In Chief Noni Antika Khairunnisah, Indonesia
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JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Published by Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala
ISSN : 27459489     EISSN : 27463842     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
artikel yang dapat dimuat adalah Ilmu Hukum, Administrasi Negera, Administrasi Niaga, Administrasi Pemerintahan, Ilmu Kenotariatan, Administrasi Agraria
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 380 Documents
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Legal Awareness of Motor Vehicle Users in Muara Karang Raya: A Study of Socio Legal Herman, Ronaldo Heinrich
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10376

Abstract

Sexual violen Motorbike riders on Jalan Muara Karang Raya have violated pedestrians' rights to the sidewalk. This study found that the criminal sanctions stipulated in Article 284 of Law Number 22 of 2009 do not provide a deterrent effect. As a result, motorcyclists view their actions as a habit rather than a violation of the law. To increase legal awareness, this study recommends increasing the fines and/or imprisonment. Confiscation of driver's licenses is a new type of sanction that could provide a deterrent effect on violators. This study will analyze laws and regulations, observations, and interviews with relevant parties.
Contestation of Interests in Nickel Downstreaming Policy In Indonesia: an Analysis of the Advocacy Coalition Framework Lorenza, Leuryan Cherry; Dewi, Dian Suluh Kusuma; Juwitaningsih, Ekapti Wahjuni D
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10320

Abstract

This research analyzes the contestation of interests in Indonesia's nickel downstreaming policy using the Advocacy Coalition Framework (ACF). Utilizing a qualitative case study method, the study identifies a competition between two primary coalitions: the "Nationalist-Industrialist Coalition," dominated by the central government and industrial players, and the critical "Pro Market & Environment Coalition". The government coalition dominates the policy landscape, driven by core beliefs in economic sovereignty and national industrialization. Conversely, the critical coalition highlights impact such as environmental degradation and social inequality affecting local communities. External factors, including global demand for nickel in electric vehicle batteries and WTO trade disputes, have paradoxically strengthened the stability of the national policy. The study recommends enhancing inter-agency coordination to mitigate global legal risks and the resulting environmental impacts.
Strengthening the Capacity of Village Apparatus in the Implementation of Public Administration Policies in Pejeng Village, Gianyar Regency Wirantini, Ni Kadek Ayu; Juniasa, I Dewa Nyoman; Yunita, I Made; Kusumaningrat, Cokorda Istri Mas
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10444

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the strengthening of village apparatus capacity in the implementation of public administrative policies in Pejeng Village, Gianyar Regency. The background of this research lies in the strategic role of village apparatus in ensuring effective and accountable village governance policies, as well as the challenges encountered in the implementation of public administration at the village level. The research employed a mixed methods approach, with data collection conducted through questionnaires administered to 60 village officials, in-depth interviews with 10 key informants, and document analysis. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed to identify patterns in the experiences of village officials in carrying out their duties. The findings indicate that the capacity of village apparatus—including technical competence, regulatory understanding, and managerial skills—significantly influences the effectiveness of public administrative policy implementation. The results also reveal that ongoing training, adequate resource support, and well-structured supervision systems are key determinants of successful implementation. The study concludes that strengthening village apparatus capacity not only improves administrative performance but also reinforces the legitimacy of public policies at the local level. The policy implications emphasize the need for integrated interventions between the district, provincial, and village governments to sustainably enhance the competency of village apparatus.
Metamorphosis Of Justice And Benefit: A Critical Evaluation Of The Application Of The Hedonic Calculus Principle In The Standardisation Of Punishments In The 2023 Criminal Code Apandi, Haerul; Dede Taufik, Hariang; Paskaries, Rudolf; Aritonang, Hariyanto; Haruman, Andi; Durahman, Dani
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10351

Abstract

Criminal law reform through the 2023 Criminal Code shows a paradigm shift in criminal punishment in Indonesia from a retributive approach to a more humanistic and benefit-oriented approach. This study aims to evaluate the application of the principle of *hedonic calculus* as a utilitarian instrument in the standardization of punishment, namely assessing legal policies based on their ability to maximize happiness and minimize suffering through indicators such as intensity, duration, certainty, and extent of impact (Bentham, 1789). Using descriptive methods and a qualitative approach through literature studies and analysis of the 2023 Criminal Code, the results of the study show that sentencing standards have accommodated a utility orientation through alternative punishments, an emphasis on offender rehabilitation, and attention to the social impact of sentencing. This approach has the potential to improve crime prevention and social reintegration, but it still faces challenges in maintaining a balance between social utility, the protection of individual rights, and a sense of justice for victims. Therefore, its implementation must be carried out proportionally while upholding human rights and substantive justice.
The Role and Legal Responsibility of Using Artificial Intelligence (AI) In Medical Sector Hasibuan, Laura Erika
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10271

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence has brought significant transformations to the healthcare sector, ranging from disease diagnosis, medical data management, to drugs development. While it offers efficiency and accuracy, the implementation of Artificial Intelligence also raises challenges related to legal responsibilities and regulations. In the context of legal responsibility, issues such as disease diagnosis, medical data management, and drugs development become key concern. Legal responsibility for potential harm caused by Artificial Intelligence in this sector arises from the availability of information for medical professionals as well as electronic agents that manage patient data during registration in hospitals or online healthcare services, along with healthcare provision and policy formulation. This article aims to analyze the relationship between the application of Artificial Intelligence in healthcare and the legal framework and regulations in Indonesia, such as the Electronic Information and Transactions Law No. 19 of 2016 and the Health Law No. 17 of 2023. It also offers recommendations to address potential legal gaps. The conclusion of this study emphasizes the importance of developing adaptive regulations and fostering collaboration among technology experts, healthcare professionals, and policymakers to ensure the safe, fair, and responsible implementation of Artificial Intelligence.
The Existence of Communication Science in Human Life in the Technology Era in Timor-Leste Araujo, Bernabe De lima
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10480

Abstract

This research seeks to explore, the development of information technology and digital media has brought about a major change in the way people communicate and interact in society. This research seeks to explore the role of communication science in the lived experience of people in the age of technology. This study uses a qualitative research approach of a descriptive nature, which involves data analysis through the exploration of concepts, theories, and interpretations of communication phenomena in society. The research results show that communication science is a discipline grounded in principles, theories, and concepts that explain the process of human communication. This field analyzes how information is transmitted, received, and interpreted by individuals, groups, organizations, and societies in various social, cultural, and technological contexts. In the Timor-Leste context, the development of digital media such as Facebook, WhatsApp, and other online platforms contributes to changing the dynamics of communication between individuals and institutions. Communication science is not only an academic field, but also a practical skill that has important value in everyday life. Its presence helps people better understand social interactions, improve interpersonal relationships, and interpret the influence of the mass media on the thoughts, behaviors, and perceptions of society. Therefore, communication science plays a fundamental role in the development of modern society, especially in the era of technology where information can be distributed quickly and widely
Religious Identity, Terrorism, and Hybrid Insecurity in Northern Nigeria: Boko Haram, Banditry, and Civilian Targeting Machibya, Lukuba; Priyanto, Sapto; Mahanakah, Omary
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10317

Abstract

This paper discusses trends of civilian killing in Northern Nigeria in terms of hybrid insecurity, as understood to be the intersection of ideologically driven jihadist insurgency with economically driven armed banditry under conditions of weak state control. The research targets Boko Haram and Islamic State West Africa Province (ISWAP) in the northeast and armed bandit groups in the northwest, where sectarian reasoning makes violence mainly a religious persecution problem. Based on the results of the qualitative analysis of peer-reviewed sources, datasets on conflict events, human rights reports, and documented incidences in the period between 2009 and 2025, the article proves that the phenomenon of civilian victimization is not incidental but is systematic and strategic. Although religious identity determines symbolic targeting and narrative framing, both Christian and Muslim civilians are disproportionately impacted by the cross-regional distribution. The results indicate that structural violence, institutional weakness, and relative deprivation permit the armed participants to instrumentalize identity via seeking territorial control, extracting resources, and replacing the government. The article makes a contribution to the study of terrorism by developing the concept of hybrid insecurity as an analytical tool capable of describing the crime terror nexus and showing the shortcomings of militarized counterterrorism in defending against civilians. It concludes that human security-minded interventions that focus on governance, accountability, and socioeconomic marginalization are needed to reduce sustained civilian casualties in Northern Nigeria
Sales Promotion Girls' Sales Strategy Towards the Heborist Brand at I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport Dewi, Maulidiyah Pitaloka Kumala; RS, Aditya Manggala; Puriati, Ni Made
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10465

Abstract

This study aims to determine the sales strategies implemented by Sales Promotion Girls (SPGs) for the Herborist brand in the International Departure (IDP) area of I Gusti Ngurah Rai Airport. This study uses a qualitative approach with observation, interview, and documentation methods. Informants in this study consisted of SPGs, supervisors, and several consumers who purchased Herborist products. The results of the study indicate that the sales strategies implemented by SPGs include a persuasive communication approach to consumers, product demonstrations, providing information about product benefits, and providing promotions or special offers to tourists. This strategy is considered effective in attracting consumer interest, especially tourists interested in natural Indonesian body care products. In addition, communication skills, product knowledge, and the appearance of SPGs are important factors in increasing consumer purchasing decisions. This study concludes that the sales strategies implemented by SPGs have an important role in increasing sales of Herborist products in the airport area. Therefore, the company needs to continue to improve training and development of SPG capabilities so that sales strategies can run more optimally.
Passenger Satisfaction Level with Teman Bus Transportation Services in Denpasar City, Bali Maharani, I Gusti Ayu Putri; Sugiartana, I Wayan; Putra, I Komang Trisna Eka; Pratiwi, Anak Agung Neva Eka
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10491

Abstract

Public transportation plays an important role in supporting community mobility in urban areas. The Teman Bus program is one of the public transportation service innovations expected to improve the quality of transportation services in Denpasar City. This study aims to determine the level of passenger satisfaction with Teman Bus transportation services in Denpasar City, Bali. This study used a quantitative approach with a descriptive method. Research data were collected through questionnaires distributed to passengers who had used the Teman Bus service in Denpasar City. The sampling technique used purposive sampling for respondents who had experience using the Teman Bus service. The variable analyzed in this study was passenger satisfaction measured through several service quality indicators, including service reliability, comfort, safety, accessibility, and staff service attitude. The results show that overall passenger satisfaction with the Teman Bus service in Denpasar City is categorized as good. Most respondents stated that the Teman Bus service provides comfort, accessibility, and satisfactory service for public transportation users. This indicates that the presence of the Teman Bus service can become an effective transportation alternative for the community. Therefore, continuous service quality improvement is necessary to maintain and enhance passenger satisfaction with Teman Bus public transportation services in Denpasar City.
Analysis of Culinary Innovations Food Street Vendors From Society in Timor-Leste: Case Study of Street Vendors in Dili Municipality Soares, Joao Antonio; Menezes, Frans Belarmino Dos Santos
JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi Vol 8, No 1 (2026): JIHAD : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum dan Administrasi
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jihad.v8i1.10461

Abstract

Culinary business or food business is a household-scale business that has good opportunities for now and in the future. In the business market in the national capital (Dili), the need for streets vendors canteen roadside, continues to flow. But the reality is, if less creativity from society to take part in culinary business to express their creative abilities and innovation to the public through culinary entrepreneurship activities. Although many societies take part in the training, but many of them also lack the conscience to use the science that they get to implement in their lives. The research methodology used by the research team in this research is SOWT Analysis and qualitative descriptive, for primary data to analyze and interpret According to experts Milles and Huberman in the book Sugiono 2018, with data collection techniques and data analysis techniques. The results of the research showed that culinary food street vendors have shown positive signs because they can create jobs for themselves, and also make many innovations from their creative skills such as culinary combinations of food from Europe and ASEAN (Indonesia) etc. The conclusion of this research shows that; When Timorese culinary food streets vendors to compete with foreigners is the main step is the potential strategy for growth is to consider finding investors, make a marketing plan, big first plan and plan to use accounting software, so that Timorese culinary mobile vendors children can compete and promote original Timorese culinary food to domestic and foreign consumers.

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