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INDONESIA
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Published by Official Organ of Indian Association of Medico-Legal Expert
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Public Health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Epidemilogi
Articles 5,497 Documents
 535   536   537   538   539 
Effectiveness of an Educational Program on Nurses’ knowledge about Risk Factors for Bleeding of Acute Myocardial Infarction in Patient Receiving Thrombolytic Therapy at Coronary Care Unit in Al-Diwaniya Teaching Hospital Bahaa Mirza Skal; Sabah Abbas Ahmed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16257

Abstract

Estimation of HsCRP and Cardiac Troponin I in Ischemic Heart Disease Iraqi Patients Majida Sulaiman Aadai; Mayada Noori Iqbal; Laith Sami Mehdi; Nahlah Ghanim Abdul Majeed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16258

Abstract

The present study is an attempt to investigate the changes in serum cardiac troponin (cTn) and HighsensitivityC-reactive protein (HsCRP) markers levels in Iraqi ischemic heart disease (IHD) patientsincluding stable angina (SA), unstable angina (UA) and myocardial infarction (MI) compared to the healthycontrols (HC), and to evaluate the importance of the HsCRP between these diseases combination groupsfrom the dignostic point of view, in addition to find a significant correlation between HsCRP level and someIHD risk factors. The IHD’s mortality surpass that of every major disease, so it is important that to getsuch research especially among Iraqi patients. IHD is defined as blood flow reduction to the heart muscledue to build-up of fatty strips (plaque) in the coronary arteries, it exists when the coronary blood flowbecomes incapable of both delivering sufficient oxygen (O2) to the myocardium and taking away the carbondioxide (CO2) from the cells. Collecting the blood samples from one hundred thirty IHD patients (during theperiod from October 2020 to February 2021) with ages ranged (30-80) years, of both genders, investigatedfor HsCRP by enzyme linked immune sorbent assay (ELISA) technique and cardiac Troponin (cTn I) byimmunochromography method. This study observed that the HsCRP marker is a reliable diagnostic indicatorin both MI and UA groups (but not in SA patients), and in all diseases combination groups, and that therewas significant correlations between each of the triglyceride level and the hypertension, and the HsCRPmarker level, only in the MI group, but not in SA and UA patients.
A novel Screening Methods using SSCP –PCR to Detect Variations Among three Varieties of Trigonella Foenum Graecum L. Collected from Different Regions in Iraq Zahraa Abid Nima Al-Yasiry; Jawad K. Abood Al-Janabi; Basheer Al-Alwani
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16259

Abstract

Fenugreek is one of the most commonly used herbal medicinal plants. Another benefit of fenugreek seedsis that it is used to enhance the flavor, color and texture of fruit. Fenugrek comprises a number of chemicalcomponents such as trigonellines, choline, flavonoids and fixed oils. SSCP –PCR is useful to reach rare andendemic species’ genetic diversity and also to resolve genetic links between populations. . PCR amplificationof DNA. Genotyping of ITS4 was performed using a polymerase chain reaction technique, followed by singlestrandconformation polymorphism. Accordingly, these DNA polymorphisms were confirmed using DNAsequencing. The results appeared that the presence of three different haplotype patterns named accordingto the number of bands were 4-bands, 3-bands, 2 –bands using SSCP –PCR technique. The pattern of allresolved SSCP bands can however be difficult to establish using gel visualisation alone. This polymorphismsof DNA must then be verified by the use of DNA sequencing. The findings of the sequence shown that thehaplotypes of the ITS region have been identified by several SNPs.Conclusion: our findings indicated that SSCP-PCR technique is more informative for evaluation of geneticdiversity and relationships among fenugreek populations.
Contribution of the Added Resistors to the Strength Endurance Test for Achievement a 1500-Meter Run for Youth Runners Ali Awadd Aziz; Eman Abdulameer Zoon
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16260

Abstract

The importance of research is to find out which resistors added to the special strength endurance testcontribute to a greater percentage with the achievement of a 1500-meter run for young runners.As for the research problem, it is summarized and through the researchers’ observation and acquaintancewith many sources, research and studies that dealt with the added resistors in tests for athletics, especially thestrength endurance tests for the effectiveness of 1500 meters running, it was found that what was used testa distance of 500 meters with resistances rates (3%, 5%) %, 7%) of the runner’s mass to measure the forcetolerance of a 1500-meter run, and which resistors are most appropriate for this test will not be determined.The study also aimed at the percentage of the added resistors’ contribution to the strength endurance testfor accomplishing 1500-meter jogging for youth runners, to achieve the goal, the researchers used thedescriptive method of the survey method to suit it with the research problem, the research communityincluded a 1500-meter runner for the youth category, and the sample was deliberately chosen, their numberis (10) runners, which represent a percentage of (33.33%) of the original community.
Building and Codifying the Test of Defensive Moves and Shooting Accuracy from Jumping in Front for Handball Players Ages (15-17) Years Mustafa Essa Eqab; Hamid Saleh Mahdi
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16261

Abstract

The importance of the research lies in the construction and codification of a test for defensive moves and theshooting accuracy from front jumping for handball players and placing this test under the hands of coaches todetect the levels of handball players of ages (15-17 years), and work to develop their levels through this test.And to achieve the goals, the researchers used the descriptive method in the survey method to suit it with theresearch problem, and the research community included handball players of (15-17 years), and the samplewas chosen by the deliberate method, and their number is (60) players, which represent a percentage of(57.14%) of the research community, the researchers conducted exploratory experiments. The validity of thetest was confirmed and its scientific characteristics (truthfulness, consistency, and objectivity) were verifiedas well as its ability to distinguish the research sample, and appropriate statistical treatments were carriedout. The process of evaluating the game of handball, and contributes to raising the levels of skills (defensiveand offensive) handball research subject, the researchers recommend the adoption of the defensive movestest and the accuracy of shooting by jumping forward in the process of continuous evaluation of the playersin addition to this is an important factor in selecting qualified players within their clubs and the national teamwith handball, and building other complex tests on age groups other than the current research sample as wellas complex skills (defensive and offensive) that were not discussed, as well as the interest in training theskills that were covered in the study and comprehensive scientific approaches to the complex skill aspects(defensive and offensive) together.
Effect of (S.A.Q) Exercises to Development the Maximum Anaerobic Capacity and Shooting Skill by Inside the Foot of Football For Youth Tahseen Muhammad Farhan; Ahmed Murtda Abid Al Hussain; Hussein Mnaty Sachit
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16262

Abstract

The importance of the research lies in preparing exercises in a modern training method (S.A.Q) thatcontribute to development of the maximum anaerobic capacity affecting the performance of soccer scoringfor youth, as well as to identify the effect of these exercises to developing the maximum anaerobic capacityand scoring skill within the foot of football for youth. As for the research problem, through the researchers’experience, they found that most of the exercises are limited to the offensive physical side and their focusis largely on scoring football in general and not focusing on scoring within the foot in particular, as wellas not paying attention to the physiological aspect of the player during training and competition, whichreflected negatively on the performance of most of the players. The researchers have identified the researchcommunity and the deliberate method of the football players represented by Al-Hussein Sports Club at theage of (19 years), whose number is (23) players for the training season (2020-2021). The research samplewas chosen by (14) players and a percentage of (60.869)% of the community Searching, (6) players wereselected for the reconnaissance experiment and (3) goalkeeper players were excluded.
The Relation between Type One Diabetes Mellitus and Occurrence of Celiac Disease in Patients with in Babylon Teaching Hospital for Maternity and Children Hakim yousif Radi; Yahya A. Altufaily; Ali Sami Mohammed
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16263

Abstract

Although the association between type 1 diabetes mellitus and celiac disease is well known, the presentingfeatures and clinical characteristics of the two diseases, when they coexist, are less well documented sothe study aimed to Estimate the incidence of celiac disease among patients attended to diabetic clinic inthe Babylon maternity and pediatric teaching hospital. Include retrospective study involves patients withT1DM attending the pediatric diabetic clinic in the Babylon maternity and pediatric teaching hospital, werescreened for celiac disease by serological testing for celiac antibodies (tissue transglutaminase). Controlgroup without diabetes mellitus were also been evaluated. The control group are those who were admitted tothe hospital for other diseases like gastroenteritis or chest infection, have no past medical history or chronicillnesses, and have no diabetes mellitus neither symptoms nor abnormal blood investigation results. Of the50 patients with T1DM and 50 without diabetes mellitus, 3 patients (6%) of the study group tested wereantibody positive. Celiac disease presented atypically in the majority of cases with an unpredictable intervalbetween diagnosis of diabetes and celiac disease presentation. In this study, we found that patients withclassical symptoms of celiac disease, (diarrhea, anorexia, abdominal distension, foul smelling stool, shortstature, unexplained hypochromic anemia), may have negative screening for celiac disease, while those withpositive screening test, were asymtomatic.
Estimation of Hepcidin and Sexual Hormones Levels in Patients with Atherosclerosis in Al-Najaf City / Iraq Furqan Moein Auda; Basim M. Ali; Maha Al-Andaleb; Mansoor K. Abidali; Shaymaa Dhyaa
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16264

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is a serious disease that threatens the lives of both male and female. The risk of this diseaseincreases with age. In the current study, we attempted to estimate the most important indicators affected byheart disease, such as Hepcidin , iron, and sex hormones , 40 men and 20 women participated in this work,with age in range (45-75) years, all of them suffering from atherosclerosis . on the other hand, 15 healthymen and 15 healthy women participated as a control group The results have shown a significant change inthe level of Hepcidin among the patients compared to the control group. Additionally, the results of the studyalso proved that men with atherosclerosis suffer from a deficiency of the sexual hormone(testosterone).Remarkably , the present study has reported that patients with atherosclerosis are more susceptible tooxidative stress due to an increase in iron level on the other hand, men with atherosclerosis are more probableto have sexual dysfunction with age.
Strength Training of the Elastic Ropes of the Archer’s Arm and Its Relationship to Some Bio Cinematics Variables and Achievement of the Effectiveness of Discus Throwing for the Iraqi Champion for the Handicapped Category F551 - Definition of Research Karim Abdul Hussein Al-Jaber; Basma Abdul Hussein Shandal
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16265

Abstract

Importance of research in knowing the strength training of rubber ropes and their relationship withbiomechanics to develop the strength of the aiming arm, which is positively reflected in the achievementthat the contestant intends to reach The research problem due to physical disability in the lower extremitiesand the implementation of discus throwing from the sitting position on the chair and the weakness of theupper limbs was the cause of the low achievement of this competition, so the researcher decided to knowthe effect of special strength training of rubber ropes on the archer’s arm and the extent of their contributionto digital achievement according to some biochemical variables in Discus Throwing Competition for theDisabled Category F55 in order to help the contestant to standardize these exercises in a scientifically soundmanner within the training program, in light of the results achieved, the researcher concluded that there isa significant correlation between the explosive force, shoulder angle and maximum disc height in the stageof the maximum twisting of the trunk before throwing, and the presence of a significant correlation betweenExplosive force, maximum disk height, and velocity in the break phase of the disc connection, the wojo Dsignificant correlation between explosive force and discus performance.
The harmful Effects of Monosodium Glutamate on Blood Parameters Liver and Kidney Functions In Adult White Rats and the Protective Role of Omega-3 Thoalffakar A. ALhamed; Farah A. Al-marzook; Abdulridha Mohammed Al-Asady
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 3 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.16266

Abstract

The present study was conducted to find out the harmful effect of exposure to monosodium glutamate(MSG) on laboratory animal weight, hematological and biochemical parameters on rats of 10 -15 weeksold and weight of 100-200 g. Whereas, this study was conducted in the Basic Sciences Branch - College ofNursing - University of Warith Alanbiyaa From 11/1/2019 to 2/1/2020, the animals were divided into fourgroupsG 1- Control The first group controlG 2- MSG (1.8mg / kg) Group IIG 3 - MSG (1.8 mg / kg) + omega-3 (0.8 mg / kg) Group IIIG 4 - MSG (1.8 mg / kg) + omega-3 (1.2 mg / kg) Group IVWhere the four groups were fed according toThe above distribution is according to the concentrations in each group effect of MSG at one oral low doseof 1.8 mg/g body wt. on liver and kidney functions in albino rats. The possible protective effect of omega3 (at oral dose of 0.8 mg/g body wt.) (at oral dose of 1.2 mg/g body wt.) against MSG induced hepatic andrenal stress was also investigated of mono-sodium glutamate for 30 days.The results showed a significant decrease (p <0.05) in blood parameters, including RBC count 5.1 ±0.7 andconcentration of PCV: 14.5 ±0.33, MCH: 34.5 ± 2.77, MCV: 96.5 ±3.21, MCHC: 34.0 ± 0.89. Comparedwith the control group indicating anemia in MSG treated animals.There was a significant increase in the biochemical parameters (AST: 216 ± 14.8, ALT 3.6 ± 0.40, ALP144.75± 6.55). And also in the Urea - Creatinine kidney standardsWhich represents the liver function in animals treated with monosodium glutamate compared with thecontrol group, despite a significant increase (P <0.05) in the level of urea 2.70 ± 0.07 and creatinine 0.098 ±0.005 in the blood in the animal treated with MSG compared with the control group.

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