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INDONESIA
Telaga Bahasa : Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo
ISSN : 23549521     EISSN : 26865572     DOI : 10.36843/tb.v8i1.203
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
TELAGA BAHASA adalah jurnal yang bertujuan memublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian Bahasa Sastra, baik bahasa Indonesia, daerah, maupun asing. Seluruh artikel yang terbit telah melewati proses penelaahan oleh mitra bestari dan penyuntingan oleh redaksi pelaksana. TELAGA BAHASA diterbitkan oleh Kantor Bahasa Gorontalo. Jurnal ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, pada bulan Juni dan Desember. Mulai tahun 2020, akan terbit setiap bulan April dan Oktober. TELAGA BAHASA is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literature. All articles in TELAGA BAHASA have passed the reviewing process by reviewers and edited by editors. Telaga Bahasa is published by Kantor Bahasa Gorontalo twice a year, June and December. For the 2020 issue and on, this journal will be published on April and October)
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Linguistik dan Bahasa
Articles 134 Documents
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RITUAL ADAT NGUNDANG DAYAK HALONG : MENANAMKAN KARAKTER BANGSA DAN MELESTARIKAN BUDAYA DAERAH NFN Hestiyana
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 7, No 1 (2019): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.7 NO.1 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v7i1.36

Abstract

Ngundang traditional rituals are one cultural heritage of the Dayak Halong people which continues to be maintained and carried out in traditional rituals. In the Dayak Halong indigenous people, there are several traditional rituals: inviting, namely ngundang baharin malem manta, ngundang baharin malem mandruu, ngundang wadian malem manta, ngundang wadian malem mandruu, ngundang palas kapateian, and ngundang palas nimbuk. This study aims to describe the preservation of regional culture in traditional rituals ngundang Dayak Halong as a means of instilling national character. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive method. This research data in the form of oral speeches in traditional rituals ngundang. In collecting data techniques used observing, recording, and interviewing. Analyzing is done with understanding, interpretation, and meaning, then they are presented in the form of description. From the results of the study, it is found that the preservation of regional culture in traditional rituals ngundang Dayak Halong as a means of instilling national character through values as follows: (1) religious, (2) honest, (3) tolerance, (4) discipline, (5) love for the homeland, (6) care for the environment, (7) social care, and (8) responsibility. Keywords: ngundang rituals, Dayak Halong, national character, preservingRitual adat ngundang merupakan warisan budaya leluhur masyarakat Dayak Halong yang terus dipelihara dan dilaksanakan dalam setiap ritual. Pada masyarakat adat DayakHalong, terdapat beberapa ritual adat ngundang, yakni ngundang baharin malem manta, ngundang baharin malem mandruu, ngundang wadian malem manta, ngundang wadian malem mandruu, ngundang palas kapateian, dan ngundang palas nimbuk. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pelestarian budaya daerah dalam ritual adat ngundang Dayak Halong sebagai sarana menanamkan karakter bangsa. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif  kualitatif. Data penelitian ini berupa tuturan-tuturan lisan dalam tata ritual adat ngundang. Dalam pengumpulan data, digunakan teknik simak, catat, dan cakap. Penganalisisan dilakukan dengan pemahaman, interpretasi, dan pemaknaan, kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk deskripsi. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan pelestarian budaya daerah dalam ritual adat ngundang Dayak Halong sebagai sarana menanamkan karakter bangsa dilakukan melalui nilai-nilai sebagai berikut: (1) religius, (2) jujur, (3) toleransi, (4) disiplin, (5) cinta tanah air, (6) peduli lingkungan, (7) peduli sosial, dan (8) tanggung jawab. Kata kunci: ritual, ngundang, Dayak Halong, karakter bangsa, pelestarian
MEDAN MAKNA VERBA ‘MENYAKITI’ DALAM BAHASA SUWAWA Darmawati MR
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 4, No 2 (2016): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.4 NO.2 TAHUN 2016
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v4i2.140

Abstract

This paper discussed a verb to hurt in Suwawa language and knowing the components of the meaning of each verb. This paper used the framework meaning expressed by Lutzeire (1983), the theory of component analysis by Nida (1975), and the relation of a meaning theory proposed by Cruse (1987). This study was descriptive with qualitative approach. The data were collected by using the recording technique and interview. Based on data analysis, obtained 31 components of meaning or lexemes of Suwawa that can be classified into five parts, namely a); hurt by hand or arm; b) harm to foot; c) hurt by a sharp instrument/blunt; d) hurt by words. The lexemes form of the verb synonymous or have intersected meaning. This is consistent with what is stated by Chaer that the relationship between the superordinate and its hyponym or otherwise just easily seen on nouns, but rather difficult to see in the verbs and adjectives, while the meaning of the verb’hurt’, is a verb. 
POLA PEMERTAHANAN DIRI TOKOH UTAMA PADA NOVEL LONG KIAT DARI PREMAN JADI KONGLOMERAT KARYA BENI SULASTIYO NFN Musfeptial
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 6, No 1 (2018): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.6 NO.1 TAHUN 2018
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v6i1.37

Abstract

Penelitian ini berjudul  Pola  Pemertahanan Diri Tokoh Utama pada  Novel Long Kiat dari Preman Jadi Konglomerat karya Beni Sulastiyo. Kajian ini merupakan kajian psikoanalisis dalam dimensi sastra. Long Kiat merupakan tokoh utama dalam novel ini. Ia berusaha dengan segala cara untuk mendapatkan posisi yang menguntungkan dalam kehidupan. Ini dilakukannya dalam rangka memerlihatkan eksistensi dirinya di lingkungan kehidupan. Teori yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah teori psikologi sastra. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan  pendekatan psikologis. Analisis data menunjukkan adanya pola pemertahanan   diri yang dilakukan oleh tokoh utama dalam novel, yaitu Long Kiat. Pola pemertahanan  diri dapat dihat dari dua aspek, pertama dengan cara memanfaatkan nama besar seseorang atau tokoh terkenal. Kedua, dengan cara menggunakan kecerdikan dan kelicikan. 
POLA PEMILIHAN BAHASA BERDASARKAN PERISTIWA BAHASA DAN KATEGORI UMUR: KASUS PEMILIHAN BAHASA ETNIK BUGIS PERANTAU DALAM RANAH KELUARGA DI KABUPATEN DONGGALA Tamrin Tamrin
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 5, No 2 (2017): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.5 NO.2 TAHUN 2017
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v5i2.139

Abstract

The social interaction in multilingual societies and the availability of multiple languages requires each speaker to have the ability to precisely choose the language or variety of languages which appropriate to the communication situation. By raising the case of language selection patterns based on language events and age categories in the language selection of Bugis ethnic in Donggala Regency, this study aimed to (1) describe the pattern of language selection in family domain of Bugis ethnic based on the language event and age category, and (2) analyse the factors underlying the selection of languages based on the language event and age category. The method used is a sociolinguistic approach with questionnaires, interviews, observations, and recording techniques, then the data had been analyzed based on the percentage pattern of the language selection. The result indicated that Bugisnese ethnic in Donggala Regency still chooses Bugisnese language as their communication tool n based on the event of language and age category. The Age of 28-49 and 50 years and above strongly maintain and choose to use Bugisnese language, while among the 11-15 years old and above the use of Bugis language are beginning to decline.
KRITIK SOSIAL DALAM CERITA PENDEK PAK WALIKOTA KARYA IBNU H.S. : SEBUAH KAJIAN SEMIOTIK [Social criticism in short story “Pak Walikota” by Ibnu H.S.: A Semiotics Study] Titik Wijanarti
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 2, No 1 (2014): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.2 NO.1 TAHUN 2014
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v2i1.8

Abstract

Sebuah karya sastra diciptakan oleh seorang pengarang tidak dapat dilepaskan dari berbagai situasi sosial budaya ketika karya tersebut diciptakan.  Penelitian ini menganalisis sebuah cerpen berjudul “Pak Walikota” karya seorang sastrawan asal Kalimantan Tengah, Ibnu H.S.  Fokus analisis dalam penelitian ini adalah kritik sosial yang diungkapkan dalam cerpen tersebut.  Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kritik sosial apa saja yang disampaikan pengarang melalui cerpen “Pak Walikota”.    Untuk mencapai tujuan penelitian, metode dan teori yang digunakan adalah semiotik.  Berdasarkan analisis semiotik terhadap cerpen “Pak Walikota” karya Ibnu,H.S. diperoleh simpulan bahwa cerpen tersebut berisi kritik sosial khususnya kritik terhadap pejabat.  Kritik sosial tersebut antara lain adalah : pertama, dalam  proses pemilihan pejabat daerah sering diiringi dengan praktik-praktik kolusi dan korupsi.  Kedua, kebijakan seorang pejabat banyak dipenuhi oleh unsur-unsur yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan pribadi atau golongan. A literary work may not be separated from the variety of socio-cultural situations as the work was created by the author. This research analyzes the social criticism in short story titled “Pak Walikota” by Ibnu H.S. This research aims to describe the social criticism conveyed by the author by means of the short story “Pak Walikota”. In order to achieve the objectives of the research, the writer uses semiotics method and theory. Based on semiotic analysis to short story “Pak Walikota” by Ibnu H.S., concluded that the short story contains social criticism, especially criticism to officials. The social criticisms are, among others, first, there are many collusion and corruption practices in the process of local official elections. Second, official policies are fulfilled by the elements relating to the personal or group interests.
INTERPRETASI HERMENEUTIK PUISI PEMBIDAS KARYA AJAMUDDIN TIFANI Agus Yulianto
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 5, No 2 (2017): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.5 NO.2 TAHUN 2017
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v5i2.128

Abstract

This “Pembidas “of Ajamuddin Tifani is a poetry that has lots of positivemeanings. The purpose of this study was to understand the integral meaning of poetry Pembidas by Ajamudddin Tifani by using a hermeneutic approach. The problem of this study describes the meaning of Pembidas by using hermeneutic approach. This study used descriptive qualitative method with data analysis technique in each line of poetry and then proceeded as a whole. Based on the result of the analysis, it can be seen that the meaning of Pembidas is about the disobedient of human against his/ her God. This has actually taken place for a long time since the days of the Madyan, Rass, Thamud, and Sodom. They are the people who make idols and passions as their Lord. However, in modern times like this, their disobedient is slightly transformed. They continue to worship idols, but not as sculptures but in the form of money, possessions, and technology. 
NILAI-NILAI MORAL DALAM TOKOH UTAMA PADA NOVEL SATIN MERAH KARYA BRAHMANTO ANINDITO DAN RIE YANTI Risman Iye
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 7, No 2 (2019): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.7 NO.2 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v7i2.55

Abstract

  Karya sastra diciptakan selain untuk memberikan hiburan atau kesenangan, juga menjadi sarana penanaman nilai moral. Keberadaan nilai moral dalam sastra diharapkan mampu memunculkan nilainilai positif bagi pembaca, sehingga mereka peka terhadap masalah yang berkaitan dengan kehidupan sosial dan mendorong untuk berperilaku baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis nilai-nilai moral dalam kajian sosial budaya tokoh utama pada novel Satin Merah karya Brahmanto Anindito dan Rie Yanti. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kepustakaan.. Data penelitian ini berupa novel yang berjudul Satin Merah karya Brahmanto Anindito dan Rie Yanti. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil data secara keseluruhan, peneliti menemukan empat macam moral yakni, (1) moral murni dalam nasehat sosial pada tokoh utama; (2) moral terapan dalam pendidikan padah tokoh utama; (3) moral terapan dalam nasehat pendidikan pada tokoh utama; dan (4) moral terapan dalam pendidikan pada tokoh utama.Kata kunci: moral, novel, Satin Merah Moral Values in Main Characters in Satin Merin Novel Brahmanto Anindito and Rie YantiLiterary works collected in addition to providing entertainment or pleasure, also become a means of obtaining moral values. Moral added value in literature is expected to be able to bring up positive benefits for readers so that they are sensitive to problems related to social life and encourage good behavior. This study aims to analyze moral values in the social studies of the main characters in the Satin Merah novel by Brahmanto Anindito and Rie Yanti. This research is a type of library research. The research data are in the form of a novel entitled Satin Merah by Brahmanto Anindito and Rie Yanti. The method used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. Based on the overall data results, the researcher found four types of morals namely, (1) pure morals in social advice to the main character; (2) applied morals in education of the main characters; (3) used morals in educational information to the main character; and (4) applied morals in knowledge of the main character.Keywords: moral, novel, Satin Merah   
KETIDAKSADARAN KOLEKTIF TOKOH DALAM NOVEL ANAK RANTAU KARYA AHMAD FUADI: KAJIAN PSIOKOLOGI ANALITIS CARLGUSTAV JUNG Riskal Ahmad
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 8, No 1 (2020): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.8 NO.1 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v8i1.201

Abstract

Literary works are closely related to everyday human life and are the thoughts or expressions of the author. Literary works as the author's expression represent experiences, thoughts, feelings, and ideas expressed by using language as the medium. This study aims to analyze the collective unconsciousness of the characters in Ahmad Fuadi's novel Anak Rantau through the psychoanalytic approach of Carl Gustav Jung. This research is a type of library research. The research data is in the form of a novel entitled Anak Rantau by Ahmad Fuadi. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. From the results of the study, it was found: (1) the personal role of Datuk Marajo, which displays a different character to cover the character that belongs to him, (2) the role of the archetype of anima in Martiaz, namely the feminine side of a man, (3) ) the role of shadow (shadow) in the character Jenggo to cover his mistakes, and (4) the role of self-archetype (self) in Datuk Marajo to get calm.
BAHASA LASALIMU-KAMARU: KAJIAN DIALEKTOLOGI Firman A. D.
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 5, No 1 (2017): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.5 NO.1 TAHUN 2017
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v5i1.118

Abstract

The purpose of this reserach is to describe the difference of languageelements of the isolects and elaborated kinship of its inter-dialect status.The Collecting of data was conducted by using interview and listeningmethods by choosing four regions as observation area.An instrument in this study was focused on a list of 200 Swadesh basic vocabularies and 87 additional vocabularies. In analyzing Lasalimu-Kamaru language was used comparative method that was both quantitative and qualitative.Qualitative method trying to describe a gloss phonetically in Lasalimu-Kamaru language based on the location of observation. While the quantitative analysis of determination of Lasalimu-Kamarudialects was done by using the dialectometry method. In clarifying the data analysis, presented some sound correspondence of the dialects. Based on data analysis found that four isolects used as a data research was obtained three isolects had status as dialect, that were Lasalimu, Kamaru, and Kekenauwe-Lawele. Theposition of Kekenauwe and Lawele isolect only show differences as subdialect. Besides, some qualitative evidences show that Lasalimu dialect and Kamaru dialect are closer than Lawele-Kekenauwe dialect. 
KETIDAKADILAN GENDER DALAM NOVEL PEREMPUAN DI TITIK NOL KARYA NAWAL EL-SAADAWI NFN Suparman
TELAGA BAHASA Vol 7, No 1 (2019): TELAGA BAHASA VOL.7 NO.1 TAHUN 2019
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Provinsi Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36843/tb.v7i1.60

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan ketidakadilan gender dalam bidang sosial, politik dan ekonomi serta bentuk perlawanan tokoh utama dalam Perempuan di Titik Nol, novel Karya Nawal el-Saadawi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan bersifat deskriptif  kualitatif. Sumber data adalah novel Perempuan di Titik Nol Karya Nawal el-Saadawi yang diterbitkan oleh Yayasan Obor Indonesia 2006. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kutipan kata, frasa, klausa, kalimat dan paragraf dari novel. Dari hasil penelitian ini, ditemukan dua hal yakni, 1) ketidakadilan gender dalam bidang sosial pada novel Perempuan di Titik Nol berupa tindakan kekerasan, penghinaan dan pelecehan terhadap tokoh utama serta cacian dari kaum laki-laki. Ketidakadilan gender dalam bidang politik berupa batasan untuk memperoleh pendidikan dan dibatasinya ruang bagi kaum perempuan untuk terlibat dalam ranha politik. Ketidakadilan gender dalam bidang ekonomi pada novel Perempuan di Titik Nol berupa beban kerja yang dialami oleh tokoh Firdaus yang sangat padat sehingga dia harus bekerja keras untuk bertahan hidup. Bentuk perlawanan tokoh utama dalam Novel Perempuan di Titik Nol berupa perlawanan tokoh utama terhadap proses stereotip, subordinasi marginal dan kekerasan terhadap perempuan.Kata kunci: novel, ketidakadilan gender, feminisme  This research aimed to reveal and describe gender inequity in Perempuan di Titik Nol novel by Nawal el-Saadawi in social, political, and economic sectors and the main character’s resistance. This is a library research using descriptive qualitative method. Data source of this study is Perempuan di Titik Nol novel by Nawal el-Saadawi, published by Yayasan Obor Indonesia in 2006. Data of the research are quoted words, phrases, clauses, sentences, and paragraphs from the novel Perempuan di Titik Nol by Nawal el-Saadawi. The results of this study discovered 3 issues, i.e. 1) gender inequities in social sector in the novel Perempuan di Titik Nol are the main character experienced many acts of violence, humiliation, and harassment against her as well as insult from men, 2) gender inequities in politic sphere are a limitation to obtain education and space for women to be involved in politic field, and 3) gender inequities in economic sector are the workload experienced by Firdaus is extremely heavy so he must work hard to be able to survive. The main character’s resistance in the novel Perempuan di Titik Nol is the resistance to the stereotyping, marginal subordination, or violence against women.Keywords: novel, gender inequity, feminism

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