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EL-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics

MAQALAH
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Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh

ISSN : 27229769 EISSN : 27231925 DOI : https://doi.org/10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.515

Core Subject : Education, Art,

Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

El-Maqalah: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics is open access, peer-reviewed journals that will consider every original scientific article that expands the field of study in Teaching Arabic and Linguistics as well as various other educational related issues. The journal publishes research articles of interest to education practitioners, teachers, education policymakers, and researchers. The article submitted must be based on research, original, and educationally interesting to the audience in the field. The goal is to disseminate new concepts and research findings developed in this area of study by publishing relevant peer-reviewed scientific information and discussions. The aim and scope of this journal focus on the results of research related to the current issues faced by Arabic language learners and instructors, both from the linguistic and pedagogical realms. This journal is free of charge, and all manuscripts will be gone through double-blind review before being published.

Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik

Articles 146 Documents

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Tahlil 'Anashir Al-Tarjamah Azwir Azwir
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 4 No 1 (2023): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v4i1.2689

The most crucial fundamental Arabic linguistic elements to master are Nahu, Sharf, and Dilalah. This is crucial for the development of a decent phrase when translating Indonesian text into Arabic. This research objective is to investigate how Arabic Language Education students employ Nahu, Sharf, and Dilalah when translating Indonesian literature into Arabic. To identify useful phrases, the research model takes the form of a content study of the structure of Nahu, sharf, and Dilalah. This study revealed that the student's capacity to apply Nahu, Sharf, and Dilalah was seriously lacking. This is evidenced by their interactions with literature that cannot be translated into plain Arabic.

Taṭwīr Ta`līm Kitāb “Khulāṣah Nur al-Yaqīn” Bi Istirātījiyah al-Jahīrah (Vocalize) `Alā Asās al-Madkhal al-Kullī Wa Ṭarīqah al-Qirā’ah Li Tarqiyah Qudrah aṭ-Ṭalabah `Alā Fahm an-Nushush (Dirāsah al-Baḥṡ Wa at-Taṭwīr Bi Ma`had Insan Qur’ani Aceh Besar) Rizka Safitri
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 4 No 1 (2023): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v4i1.2819

The strategy is a plan, method, or activity designed to enhance students’ learning and achieve certain educational goals. Strategy relates to the execution of the idea, planning, and execution of an activity within a certain period. This study aims to determine the learning process using Al-Jahera Strategy (Vocalize) at Dayah Insan Qurani Aceh Besar, and to determine the effectiveness of using the Al-Jahera Strategy (Vocalize) based on the Whole Language Approach and Reading Method to improve students' ability to understand text in the book of Khulasha Noor Al Yaqeen, also to find out the response of students’ class VIII at Dayah Insan Qurani Aceh Besar. The Research Method referred to Research and Development (R&D) with ADDIE models. The object of this Research is 31 students (VIII-A) for the 2022/2023 academic year at Dayah Insan Qurani, Aceh Besar. The result of this study, the researcher finds a new Teaching Strategy, namely " Strategy of Al-Jahera (Vocalize)" after going through experts’ validation. Based on the results, this strategy has proven to be effective in increasing the ability of class students (VIII-A) at Dayah Insan Qurani Aceh Besar in understanding the text. Researchers obtained a higher average test result of 67.77 < 50.32 < 36.93. Researchers also got t-count results greater than the results of t-table 2.26 > 3.46/2.60/5.56. Student response to the development of this learning strategy amounted to 84.03% which indicates a standard result of between 80-100% "very good".

Taṭwīr Ta`līm al-Imlā’ al-Manqūl Bi Rabṭ al-Ḥurūf `Alā Asās Madkhal Learning Together Wa Ṭarīqah Scramble Bi MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan Liyudza Rahayu; Buhori Muslim; Badruzzaman Badruzzaman
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 4 No 1 (2023): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v4i1.2820

Based on observations in class one (1) MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan. The researcher found that some students had problems, they had difficulty writing. As well as the difficulties faced by students regarding spelling, use of punctuation marks, choosing vocabulary, and constructing sentences. To overcome this problem, the researchers developed learning imla' manqul with rabthil letters based on the Learning Together approach and the Scramble method at MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan. The purpose of this study was to identify student responses in the development of learning imla' manqul with rabthil letters based on the Learning Together approach and the Scramble method at MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan. The research method used by researchers is a scientific research and development method using the One Group Pre-Test and Post-Test Design. To collect data, researchers use tests and questionnaires. The results of this study are learning imla' manqul with rabthil letters based on the Learning Together approach and the Scramble method is effective at MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan. Based on the results (t-test), which is 14.67, it is greater than the results (t-table), which is 2.06. Results of student respondents on the development of learning imla' manqul with rabthil letters based on the Learning Together approach and the Scramble method at MTsN 4 Aceh Selatan. with a score of 94%, with a very good.

al-Usus al-Lughawwiyah Fī Ta`līm al-Lughah al-`Arabiyah Li Ghair an-Nāṭiqīn Bihā Baina an-Naẓariyah Wa at-Taṭbīq Moch. Fajarul Falah
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 4 No 1 (2023): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v4i1.2895

Teaching Arabic to non-native speakers is one of the scientific matters that hardly anyone leaves in this field. Because Arabic is one of the most used languages in the world after English. Despite the lack of methods for teaching it, the failure of teaching it is due to the way it is taught without taking into account the differences between the language studied and the language of the learners. This is one of the reasons for the difficulty of non-Arabic learners while learning the Arabic language. Arabic language teachers must pay attention to the linguistic foundations and apply a theory related to those foundations, whether it is a constructive theory or an innovative transformational theory. Since the constructivist theory is based on the acquisition of habits, the value of repetition, training, simulation, and memorization must be emphasized in teaching Arabic to foreigners. As for the innovative transformational theory, it held that the process of understanding and innovation is the rule and not the exception in the use of language, with the exception of some phrases that speakers use without significant change, such as greetings.

Ahammiyah Ta`līm al-Lughah al-`Arabiyah Laday al-Mubtadi’īn Bi al-Anāsyīd Wa al-Maḥfūẓāt Mukhlisah Mukhlisah
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 4 No 1 (2023): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v4i1.2896

Teaching the Arabic language in the primary stage must take into account their growth in body and mind. The teacher must choose the appropriate materials for them and the methods used to teach them the second language. Otherwise, they should only be taught their mother tongue because they are in the stage of mental and physical development and need to be introduced to basic concepts and the wealth of new vocabulary in their own language. Among the appropriate materials and methods for teaching Arabic as a second language are songs and memorization. One of the most important differences between the two is that songs are pieces of poetry arranged in a specific form, while memorizing pieces may be poetry or prose. Likewise, chants differ from memorization in terms of topics and purposes, as the contents of chants are limited to the emotional and ethical aspects, while the circle of contents of the memorization pieces expands to include, in addition to the emotional and ethical aspects, deep philosophical and mental contents, so it multiplies with the multiplicity of topics in memorization, linguistic purposes and objectives, and others.

Taṭwīr Kitāb “Matan al-Binā Wa al-Asās” Bi Waraqah al-`Amal (Student Work Sheet) `Alā Bāb aṡ-Ṡulāṡī al-Mujarrad Wa aṡ-Ṡulāṡī al-Mazīd Fī al-Faṣl aṡ-Ṡānī Bi Ma`had at-Taqlīdī Rauḍah al-Ḥikmah al-Waliyah Pango Raya Banda Aceh Fadhil Fadhil; Mukhlisah Mukhlisah
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.515

The problem in this study is that students are not able to apply the sharf method to identify Fa Fi'il and 'Ain Fi'il and Lam Fi'il in this chapter of the Mujarrad and Tsulasi Mazid and are also unable to identify additional letters in the Tsulasi Mazid chapter and author of the book is not put a distinguishing mark between the original letters and the additional letter in Tsulasi Mazid chapter. The purpose of this study is to find out the steps for developing and effectiveness of the product development of the Book Matan Bina Wal Asas with LKS. The population and sample of this study were all Santri in class 2 in Dayah Raudhatuk Hikmah al-Waliyah in 2018/2019 totaling 57 people. The method used to select samples is a random method. A sample is 30 people. To collect research data using the following tools: Observations, interviews, questionnaires, and T-tests. As for analyzing the data researchers used qualitative and quantitative methods. The result of the study is the analysis of needs, and problems, collecting data, designing a product, revising the product, testing the first product, revising the product, testing the second product, the final revision, and the final product. The product effectiveness of the development of the Book Matan Bina Wal Asas with LKS in the chapter Tsulasi Mujarrad and Tsulasi Mazid in Raudhatul Hikmah Traditional al-Waliyah Pango Raya is a researcher doing statistical calculation whether or not the LKS media are effective? The result of the study shows that the T-count is -9,632 which is smaller than the T-table which is 2,048. So, therefore, accept H0 and reject Ha. Based on the calculation above it can be concluded that the LKS media is effective in learning sharf science.

Taṭbīq Uslūb al-Munāẓarah `Alā Tarqiyah Mahārah al-Kalām (Dirāsah Ijrāiyah Laday aṭ-Ṭullāb fī as-Sanah as-Sādisah Bi Ma`had `Ulūm ad-Dīn) Muhammad Iqbal; Azman Ismail; Zulhelmi Zulhelmi
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.516

The purpose of this study is to know the application of the Debate Method to improve speaking skills for Senior High School Students of class XII -A in Ulumuddin Boarding School Utenkot, Cunda - Lhokseumawe for academic years 2018 – 2019, and to know students' effectivity after applicating the Debat Methode. This research is classroom action research conducted in 3 cycles. Each cycle consists of planning, action, observation/evaluation, and reflection. The subjects of this study are senior high school students of class XII-A who are 25 students and the object of this research is speaking skills. Data collection in this study is carried out by the method of observation, interviews, and diagnostic tests. The data are analyzed by quantitative descriptive and statistical analysis techniques. The results showed (1) that the application of the debate Method consisted of the stages of the purpose of Debate method application in the learning process of teaching Arabic, giving titles, limiting the Debate members, making debating rooms in class, searching for information about the title of the Debate, and providing evaluation sheets activities of researchers and students in the application the Debate method, (2) in the application of the Debate Method there is an increase in the percentage of speaking skills of students of class XI -A MA in terms of pronunciation, fluency, vocabulary, and sentence structure. Based on the results of the analysis in the first cycle, the average student's speaking skills are obtained as much as 70% ("medium" category). Then in the second cycle students' skills improved. The average speaking skills of students are 74% ("medium" category). In the third cycle, the average skill of students is 81.4% ("high" category). Based on the results of these studies it can be concluded that the application of the debate method can improve students' speaking skills in terms of pronunciation, fluency, vocabulary, and sentence structure.

Taḥlīl Nuṣūṣ Kitāb al-Lughah al-`Arabiyyah Li aṣ-Ṣaff aṡ-Ṡānī fi al-Marḥalah al-Mutawassiṭah (Dirāsah Taḥlīl al-Muḥtawā Min Ḥaiṡ al-Qawā`id an-Naḥwiyah) Nisaul Fadhilatinur; Syarifuddin Syarifuddin
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.517

The book "Darsu Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyah" is one of the books used by students to learn Arabic. This book contains various teaching materials, including the Qawaid Nahwu and reading. After making observations, researchers see that the grammar content in the reading is not in accordance with the grammar material that has been taught. Therefore, this research was conducted to identify the content of reading texts and elements that contradicted grammar material as well as to know the efforts made by the teacher to overcome this problem. This research is content analysis and data collection is done through observation, documentation, and interviews. The sample is the class II book "Darsu Al-Lughah Al-Arabiyah". The results of the study indicate that the content of the reading text in this book consists of grammar that has been learned and grammar that is not learned. Grammar has been studied totaling 77 examples, while those not studied are 144 examples The efforts made by the teacher to overcome this problem are by conducting textbook assessments, observing the material in the book, providing references to other teaching materials, providing additional material, and equip themselves with a variety of knowledge and experience and so on.

Taṭbīq at-Ṭarīqah al-Qiyāsiyyah Wa Uslūb NHT Bi al-Biṭṭāqah at-Takammulah Li Tarqiyah Qudrah aṭ-Ṭālibāt `Alā Fahm al-Qawā`id an-Naḥwiyyah Bi Ma`had Dār al-Iḥsān Dewi Susanti; Moch Fajarul Falah
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.518

Al-Qawa’id al-Nahwiyyah is one of three important elements in a language. The students should be learning Qawa’id to know the correct last line of the word in Arabic language, then to help them increase their speaking and writing well and right by a good language. So, the researcher used the Qiyasiyyah and Uslub NHT by using Bitaqah Takammulah to increase students’ achievement in comprehending Qawa’id Nahwu at Darul Ihsan School. After the researcher made the observation, the researcher found many mistakes and errors in language structure, The students expressed the error example in making some sentences (error language structure), and the technique or media in the teaching-learning process was not interesting. The purpose of the research is to know the effectiveness of the application of Qiyasiyyah and Uslub NHT by using Bitaqah Takammulah to increase students’ achievement in comprehending Qawa’id Nahwu at Darul Ihsan school, also how far the student’s response after applied it. In this research, the researcher used a true-experimental method with a post-test-only control group design. The population of this research is all the students of MTsS Darul Ihsan, consisting of 740 students, in this case, the researcher used random sampling by cluster technique and the researcher took two classes as samples and those are class 2f dan 2e. The instrument of this research is the test and questionnaire after analyzing the data, the result of this research showed that the result of ttest was higher than ttabel in a significant standard of 5% was 7,36 > 2,00. Based on the research result, the researcher concludes that the application of Tariqah Qiyasiyyah and Uslub NHT by using Bitaqah Takammulah is effective for increasing student’s achievement in comprehending Qawa’id Nahwu at Darul Ihsan boarding school.

Taṭbīq Ṭarīqah at-Ta`allum at-Ta`āwunī Bi Uslūb JIGSAW Li Tarqiyah Qudrah aṭ-Ṭalabah `Alā Fahm an-Nuṣūṣ al-`Arabiyyah (Dirāsah Ijrāiyyah Bi Ma`had SMPIT Madrasah al-Qurān Aceh Besar) Aulia Agustiar; Nur Chalis
EL-MAQALAH : Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics Vol 1 No 1 (2020): El-MAQALAH: Journal of Arabic Language Teaching and Linguistics
Publisher : The Department of Arabic Language Education, Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Banda Aceh of UIN Ar-Raniry Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.519

Students at SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school memorize verses of al-Quran, memorize Arabic vocabulary, learn Arabic grammar, and learn Arabic texts. This process will be a good attempt to improve students' ability to read and understand Arabic texts. In reality, however, some students are not able to read and understand Arabic texts well, as there are errors in "Makhrajul Huruf", errors in "late rendering", errors in "stop places while reading texts" and are unable to "explain the meaning of the text read". Therefore, the researcher wanted to study the application of the cooperative learning method with the Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts. The purpose of this study is to know the process of teaching students, and students' responses to learning and to know the efforts of teachers in applying cooperative learning methods with the Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts. The approach of this research is a procedural research method. The research results that the cooperative learning method Jigsaw model is effective in improving the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts as proof that the value of students in the first round is 66.89 (accepted). In the second half was 72.58 (acceptable). In the third round was 82.58 (good). In the fourth round, their value increased to 86.20 (good). Also after observing learning by using the cooperative learning method, there is a change in the teaching and learning process. The efforts of researchers in finding solutions to student problems have increased their competence and courage to read and understand Arabic texts.

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Fajarul Falah

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+6285260821221

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Prodi S2 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry. Jl. Ar-Raniry No. 1, Darussalam, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 23111.

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OAI Link

Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Fajarul Falah

Contact Email elmaqalah@ar-raniry.ac.id

Phone +6285260821221

Journal Mail Official elmaqalah@ar-raniry.ac.id

Editorial Address Prodi S2 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry. Jl. Ar-Raniry No. 1, Darussalam, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 23111.

Location Kota banda aceh, Aceh INDONESIA

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Fajarul Falah

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elmaqalah@ar-raniry.ac.id

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+6285260821221

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elmaqalah@ar-raniry.ac.id

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Prodi S2 Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Pascasarjana Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry. Jl. Ar-Raniry No. 1, Darussalam, Kecamatan Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh, Aceh, Indonesia 23111.

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Aceh

INDONESIA