cover
Contact Name
Shofiya Salsabila
Contact Email
romakyokae@hum.unand.ac.id
Phone
+6285275383469
Journal Mail Official
aksara.unbari@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari Jambi Jl. Slamet Ryadi, Broni-Jambi, Kodepos: 36122
Location
Kota jambi,
Jambi
INDONESIA
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25976095     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33087/aksara
Aksara merupakan jurnal yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Batanghari dan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Batanghari. Jurnal ini merupakan jurnal penelitian yang mempublikasikan artikel hasil penelitian asli, studi kepustakaan, dan tulisan terkait dengan fokus pada kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, kajian bahasa dan kajian sastra. Semua artikel ditinjau oleh 4 orang reviewer, 2 orang reviewer internal dan 2 orang reviewer eksternal. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan April dan bulan September, jurnal aksara ini dapat diakses pembaca, jurnal aksara ini berisi hasil penelitian pustaka maupun hasil penelitian lapangan. Jurnal ini meliputi beberapa ranah Ilmu sebagai berikut: 1. Kajian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia meliputi bidang pembelajaran keterampilan berbahasa, pembelajaran linguistik, pembelajaran semantik, pembelajaran pragmatik, pembelajaran wacana, pembelajaran sosiolinguistik, pembelajaran psikolinguistik serta pembelajaran puisi, pembelajaran prosa, pembelajaran fiksi, pembelajaran drama. 2. Kajian Bahasa Indonesia meliputi: fonologi, morfologi, sintaksis, analisis wacana, semantik, pragmatik, sosiolinguistik, psikolinguistik, bahasa dan budaya, dialektologi, dokumentasi bahasa, serta bidang keilmuan lain yang berkaitan dengan kajian kebahasaan. 3. Kajian Sastra Indonesia meliputi: sastra lisan dan sastra modern berupa kajian puisi, prosa fiksi dan drama.
Articles 307 Documents
ANALISIS WACANA MODEL THEO VAN LEEUWEN PADA BERITA TIPIKOR DALAM RUBRIK POLITIK DAN HUKUM SURAT KABAR HARIAN KOMPAS Afif Rofii; Lisa Yuniarti
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.486

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe strategies used by journalists in marginalizing corruptors available in law and political rubrics of Kompas Daily examined using a discourse analysis with Theo Van Leeuwen model. This research is conducted using a descriptive-qualitative method. The research data are in the forms of transcriptions of Kompas Daily discourse texts available in law and political rubrics. Data are taken from KompasDaily on editions of 29 may 2013 – 7 June 2013. Based on the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that due to the news reports on corruption crime cases, the journalists tend to marginalize corruptors. First, the exclusion strategies consist of (1) passiveness and (2) nominalization. Second, the inclusion strategies consist of (1) objectiveness, (2) nomination, (3) nomination-identification, (4) determination, and (5) individualization.  All those strategies are used by journalists to marginalize corruptors.
IMPLIKATUR PADA WACANA ARGUMENTATIF DALAM SURAT PEMBACA HARIAN KOMPAS.COM EDISI AGUSTUS–SEPTEMBER 2021 (Kajian Analisis Wacana) Sainil Amral; Briando Tumanggor
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.500

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe the use of Implicature in Argumentative Discourse in Kompas.com Daily Reader Letter. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The primary data in this research is in the form of quotations containing implicature contained in the reader's letter of Kompas.com daily. The result of this research can be concluded that there are 88 data quotations that contain implicature. Based on the 88 quotations, there are four forms of implied declarative sentences, interrogative sentences, imperative sentences, and explicative sentences. The distribution of the data presents 18 data are declarative sentence implicatures, 15 data are interrogative sentences, 7 data are imperative sentences, and 4 data are exclamative sentences. In terms of intent, there are three implicature intentions in the form of sentences meaning appeal, sentences meaning insinuation or prohibition, and sentences meaning warning. The distribution of the data presents as many as 13 data are sentences meaning appeal, 22 data mean insinuation or prohibition, and 9 data mean warning. Based on the results of the analysis, the implicature in the form of declarative sentences is the most found, and exclamative sentences are rarely found. In terms of intent, the meaning of sarcasm or prohibition is the most common, while the meaning of warning is the least common.
KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES PADA CERPEN TAMU KARYA BUDI DARMA Deva Monanda; Liza Septa Wilyanti
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.491

Abstract

This research was conducted using a semiotic code study. The focus of semiotics used in this study is based on the concept of Roland Barthes, with the aim of knowing the codes in the short story Tamu by Budi Darma. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method in literary works, namely the short story Tamu by Budi Darma in analyzing it. While the reading technique was used for data collection used by researchers, besides that note-taking techniques were also used in the research conducted. while the data analysis technique used in this research is to use descriptive analysis method. The results of the analysis of this research are the codes in the semiotics of Roland Barthes' concept, namely the hermeneutic code, connotation code, symbolic code, action code, and cultural code. The 10 data consist of 3 hermenuetic codes, 1 connotation code, 3 symbolic codes, 2 action codes and 1 cultural code.
NILAI MORAL TOKOH SATYA DALAM NOVEL SABTU BERSAMA BAPAK KARYA ADHITYA MULYA Wiwik Surya Utami
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.505

Abstract

Literary work is the result of the creation of the author or writer to be enjoyed and understood in the social life of society. The researcher chose the novel Saturday Together with Mr. Adhitya Mulya, a novel that has many moral values, this novel has 4 main characters, namely Mr. Gunawan Granida, Mrs. Itje, Satya and Cakra. This study only focuses on the character Satya, the eldest son of Pak Gunawan Granida. The purpose of this study was to describe the moral values of the Satya character in the novel Saturday Together with Mr. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using the method of listening and noting. The results of this study contained 5 moral aspects of human relations with oneself, namely morally responsible behavior, patience, controlling emotions, working hard, regret and admitting mistakes (apologies). Then, there are 3 moral aspects of human relations with other humans in the social and natural environment. Satya exhibits compassionate, caring and caring moral behavior. And in one aspect of the relationship between humans and God, there is not much moral behavior that leads to the relationship between humans and God, only shown in Satya's attitude to remind his children to worship.
NILAI BUDAYA DAN KEARIFAN LOKAL MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN BATANGHARI DALAM CERITA TAPA MALENGGANG: SUATU KAJIAN SEMIOTIK Oky Akbar; Maizar Karim; Warni Warni
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.496

Abstract

This study aims, (1) to find cultural values, (2) to find the form of local wisdom, (3) to find the meaning of the story based on signs. This research is descriptive-qualitative to reveal the whole meaning of the story. The data source is the story of Tapa Malenggang written by M. Rasyid who comes from Batanghari Regency. Collecting data using read-note and interview techniques. The story of Tapa Malenggang is read over and over again accompanied by notes of the findings. The data was strengthened by an open interview with M. Rasyid. The results of the study include the theme and message of the story, cultural values related to the relationship between humans and God, humans with nature, humans with society, humans with humans, and human relationships with oneself as well as local wisdom of the people of Batanghari Regency both in the form of abstracts and activities. The conclusion is that the Tapa Malenggang story is a romantic story that describes the life of the people of Batanghari Regency which is orderly and obedient to religion and customs and shows a society that has a high scientific civilization, is visionary and cares about the environment.
PROBLEMATIK GURU DALAM MELAKSANAKAN PEMBELAJARAN TEKS ULASAN KELAS VIII SMP ISLAM AL FALAH KOTA JAMBI Agus Setyonegoro; Akhyaruddin Akhyaruddin; Gani Ismail Aqso
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.487

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to describe strategies used by journalists in marginalizing corruptors available in law and political rubrics of Kompas Daily examined using a discourse analysis with Theo Van Leeuwen model. This research is conducted using a descriptive-qualitative method. The research data are in the forms of transcriptions of Kompas Daily discourse texts available in law and political rubrics. Data are taken from Kompas Daily on editions of 29 may 2013 – 7 June 2013. Based on the data analysis and discussion, it can be concluded that due to the news reports on corruption crime cases, the journalists tend to marginalize corruptors. First, the exclusion strategies consist of (1) passiveness and (2) nominalization. Second, the inclusion strategies consist of (1) objectiveness, (2) nomination, (3) nomination-identification, (4) determination, and (5) individualization.  All those strategies are used by journalists to marginalize corruptors.
NILAI MORAL DALAM NOVEL KAU, AKU, DAN SEPUCUK ANGPAU MERAH KARYA TERE LIYE Sainil Amral; Maya Anjelina
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.501

Abstract

This study aims to describe the moral values in the novel Kau, Aku, Dan Sepucuk Angpau Merah by Tere Liye (Content Analysis Study) which refers to 6 aspects of moral values of human relations with fellow humans including, positive thinking, helping others, love, helping the weak selflessly, knowing each other, and respecting each other. This research uses descriptive qualitative research. The data used in this research are primary data and secondary data. Primary data is a fact that can be used as material for research, namely from dialog, narration, and events that contain moral values contained in the novel Kau, Aku, Dan Sepucuk Angpau Merah by Tere Liye. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the moral values in the novel Kau, Aku, Dan Sepucuk Angpau Merah by Tere Liye, there are moral values of positive thinking aspects as many as 45 quotations, aspects of helping others as many as 22 quotations, love as many as 48 quotations, helping the weak selflessly as many as 6 quotations, knowing each other as many as 11 quotations, respecting each other as many as 26 quotations. From the six aspects of moral values, a total of 158 quotations were collected. The most dominant moral value found is the moral value of positive thinking and love. Thus, the novel Kau, Aku, dan Sepucuk Angpau Merah by Tere Liye is inspired by the basic thoughts of positive thinking and love.
STATEGI PEMILIHAN KOMPOSISI IKLAN UNTUK MENGUATKAN PESAN BAHASA PADA IKLAN SKINCARE DI TIKTOK Dhania Aryu Liantika; Dewi Kusumaningsih; Wahyu Dini Septiari
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.492

Abstract

This study aims to explain the composition of the advertisements presented in the promotion of skin care advertisements on TikTok. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. Data source from videos on TikTok that contain advertisements for skin care products. The data studied are in the form of words, phrases, and sentences in the data source. Data sources are video advertisements for skin care products from the Skintific, Bioaqua, Npure, and Hada Labo brands on TikTok in the issues from June to July 2022. Data collection techniques are carried out in three ways, namely documentation techniques, observation techniques, and note-taking techniques. Search techniques by downloading advertisements for skin care products from TikTok and taking screenshots of the display on the screen. Then, the next technique is the observing and note-taking technique, which is listening to the results of all video recordings and recording the information contained in the research results. Data analysis was performed using an interactive analysis model, in three steps: 1) data reduction; 2) present (display) data; 3) draw conclusions. Analysis of the composition of the ad is carried out by looking at the parts of the ad composition which are divided into three parts, namely the main point, ad body and closing. The results showed that 90% of the total ads used the main item, 95% of the total ads used the ad body, and found 70% of the total ads used the closing section.
PENGARUH TEKNIK MEJA BUNDAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MENULIS TEKS DESKRIPTIF SISWA KELAS VIII MTSN 4 PADANG Rahma Kurnia Ilahi; Fajrilhuda Yuniko; Fitra Afrida Amna
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.497

Abstract

This research aims to examine the effect of roundtable technique on descriptive text writing. The research design of this technique is quasi-experimental. The experimental group got 80.2 while the control group got 71.08. The results of this research showed that students who learned by using the Roundtable technique produced better descriptive text writing compared to those who learned by using the direct instruction technique. It can be concluded that teaching descriptive text writing by using Roundtable technique gives better results in students' writing than direct instruction. The population was class II students of MTSN 4 Padang. Two classes were randomly selected as research samples. During the treatment, students in the experimental group used the Roundtable technique, while students in the control group used the Direct Instruction Technique. Analysis of the test results showed that the experimental group students' scores were higher than the control group. In the post test, the average score of the experimental group got the best result.
ANALISIS KOHESI GRAMATIKAL DAN LEKSIKAL DALAM NOVEL “THE BOOK OF ALMOST” KARYA BRIAN KHRISNA Anggun Sita Dewi; Atiqa Sabardila
Aksara: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/aksara.v7i1.488

Abstract

This study aims to (1) describe the analysis of grammatical cohesion in the novel "The Book of Almost" by Brian Khrisna, and (2) describe the analysis of lexical cohesion in the novel "The Book of Almost" by Brian Khrisna. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The data analysis method used by the author is a qualitative descriptive method with note-taking techniques, content analysis, and content analysis. The implementation of this technique is by listening to the sentences in the Novel "The Book of Almost" by Brian Khrisna which have grammatical cohesion and lexical cohesion markers. Furthermore, the researchers analyzed the data using content analysis techniques by paying attention to grammatical and lexical cohesion aspects. Then the next analysis technique is the content analysis technique. The author analyzes the contents of the novel in the form of a written essay and is reviewed in a literature study. The results showed that in the novel The Book of Almost by Brian Khrisna there were 26 data found. The data consists of 7 reference data, 3 data ellipsis, 9 conjunction data (4 coordinating conjunction data and 5 subordinating conjunction data), 4 antonym data, and 3 synonym data.