Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Journal of Correctional Issues (P-ISSN 2614-2414) is an national journal published by Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan, Indonesia. It covers all areas of criminal, social, psychology, public administration, management, education, and government law. Its global readership includes educational, teachers, students and others with a professional or personal interest in Correctional Science. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Articles
173 Documents
ANALYSIS OF CRIMINOGEN DETERMINANTS IN CHILDREN CLIENTS
Rizki Ayu Hanifah
卷 1 编号 2 (2018): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v1i3.16
This study aims to describe the influence between the level of social bonding on child mischief on child clients in Probation Boards Class I Bandung. The type of research is descriptive to describe and explain the influence of social bonding level to child mischief on child client in Probation Boards Class I Bandung. The test is done by measuring the dimension of social bonding as stated by Hirschi, that is Attachment, Commitment, Involvment, and Belief. This study uses a quantitative approach. This study describes the influence of social bonding level on child mischief on child clients in Probation Boards. The sampling process of the researh was done by total sampling technique. After sampling, we get 501 Litmas documents of children. Data collection was done by several techniques, namely content analysis, and literature study. Management of data obtained from the content analysis, and literature study. Management of data obtained from the contents of litmas that have been inserted into the coding is done by using SPSS 20 program. Based on the results of research that has been done by the author for 3 weeks at Probation, that the level of social bonding on child clients in Probation is at a low level. So it can be concluded that social bonding affects children do misbehavior. Therefore, to create social bonding in children, it is necessary to improve the pattern ofcare in the family, and supervision both in school and community environment.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CONCEPT OF GREEN AND HEALTHY ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT AND THE ECONOMIC VALUE OF THE CLASS IIA BATAM PUBLIC INSTITUTION
Syamsul Bachri
卷 1 编号 2 (2018): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v1i3.17
This study discusses the application of the concept of green living because the world is experiencing global warming. Green living is now a way of life among developed countries such as Europe and Asia, by applying the concept of structuring green environmental management in regions that require a clean and fresh air supply and comfortable to live in. Including in it the creation of the design of houses and buildings in hospitals that have the concept of Green Living, in this case, in particular, can be applied to the Correctional Institution which is the residence of prisoners who undergo the remainder of their prison period and undergo a coaching program given to them. This study aims to implement and benefit from green and healthy environmental management and economic value in managing the environment to make prisons more independent and productive. The method used in this study is descriptive by using a qualitative approach. Data collection by conducting interviews with Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas. IIA Batam Officers and field observations. Based on the results of research conducted at Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas. IIA Batam, it is known that the application of the concepts of green and healthy and economic value management in prisons has been carried out quite well by officers and prisoners to realize a better prison environment
LEGAL POLITICS IN THE GOVERNANCE OF PROVIDES AND ROUTES IN INDONESIA
Budi Priyatmono
卷 1 编号 2 (2018): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v1i3.18
The management policy of Prison is still experiencing obstacles from various problems that have arisen at the end. Frequent occurrences of vulnerability, chaos and escape are part of the governance of poor prisons. This study uses descriptive normative research. There are two main issues raised are: 1. How is the legal politics in the management of correctional institutions in Indonesia? and 2. How is the management of correctional institutions in supporting the improvement of correctional performance in Indonesia? so that there are still many problems that result from errors in correctional governance. To improve the performance of prisons requires adequate facilities and infrastructure and professional officers in carrying out their duties and functions. So the conclusion is that management needs to be done that can improve prisons that have experienced cracks and their management requires involvement of various elements including facilities and infrastructure and resources adequate human.
COMMUNITY INFORMATION SYSTEMS: URGENCY AND CHALLENGES IN DEVELOPMENT - IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF SPACE TRANSITION THEORY
Yuni Sri Dwijayanti;
Iqrak Sulhin
卷 2 编号 1 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i1.19
This journal discusses Correctional Information Systems as a system that produces information from systems that work manually transitioning to computeized and online system. Correctional information system is essentially generated from fact-sourced data that is developed into information. In its development, the penal information system also developed along with the times. The Correctional System Database that has been utilized by the Directorate General of Corrections is a material for researchers to see the urgency and challenges in the development of correctional information systems at this time. The complexity of the tasks and functions of correctional requires good data management. Fact or evidence as data are collected, processed to produce information for decision making/leadership policies. This research is a qualitative research with exploratory type. Data merging technique used is the study of literature, interviews with Delphi techniques with expert speakers. The results of this study indicate the fact that there is a transition to the development of correctional information systems from several aspects (based on functions). Constraints greater than human resources. The purpose of the emergence of correctional information system is the challenges faced and the problems that will arise due to the prevention of information generated from the system.
PESANTREN AS A FORM OF SOCIAL REHABILITATION FOR NARCOTICS INSTITUTIONS OF NARCOTICS INSTITUTIONS OF CLASS II A JAKARTA
VIVI SYLVIANI BIAFRI
卷 2 编号 1 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i1.20
Drug convicts are scattered in all prisons in Indonesia. Only some are placed in special narcotics prisons. Therefore, in accordance with SMR 58 and 59, the prison must carry out their recovery. Narcotics special prisons have the responsibility for implementing rehabilitation for narcotics convicts. This is done to prepare them to return to the midst of society and not use narcotics anymore. This research raises the problem of how the implementation of Islamic boarding schools as a form of social rehabilitation for narcotics inmates at the Class II A Narcotics Prison, Jakarta? This study aims to determine the implementation of pesantren activities as a form of social rehabilitation for narcotics convicts. This research was conducted at the Class II A Narcotics Prison, Jakarta. This study uses a qualitative research approach. This research was conducted in October 2018. The data were collected using observation, interview and document study techniques which were then processed and analyzed qualitatively. The results of this study indicate that Islamic boarding school activities as a form of social rehabilitation for narcotics prisoners have not been optimal.
RELATIONS OF IMPROVEMENT OF DRUG USERS AND THE AVAILABILITY OF MEDICAL PERSONS WITH HIV / AIDS IN Correctional Institutions
Butar Butar, Herry Fernandes;
Hamzah, Imaduddin
å· 2 ç¼–å· 1 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i1.21
The change of health paradigm on the world causing policy’s transformation and public concern regarding enhancement on Indonesian health rate rating. Medical problem happens in every line of social life, especially at Correctional Institutions and Correctional Detention Center as the place for criminals. Narcotics as one of the biggest problems in Correctional Sub-organizations are still one of the biggest contributors on overcrowded prison situations. This research intends to describe correlation between drug users and prisoners with HIV in prison. Methods being used are statistic correlative with qualitative approach which data obtained from Correctional Database System. Those data are narcotics users and prisoners with HIV in Correctional Suborganizations at 33 Ministry of Law and Human Rights Region Office. It can be concluded that the correlation between two variables is moderate relation.
THE EFFECT OF FRIENDS SOCIAL SUPPORT OF PRIVATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS (ANDIKPAS) AND SELF ESTEEM ON FUTURE ORIENTATION IN THE FIELD OF WORK ON ANDIKPAS IN BANDUNG CLASS III CHILDREN'S PRIVACY INSTITUTION
Maki Zaenudin Subarkah;
Isti Fatimah Nur Asya Bani
卷 2 编号 1 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i1.22
This study aims to determine the relationship of social support and self esteem towards future orientation in the field of work Andikpas at Class III Bandung LPA. This study is using quantitative with correlational methods design. Determination of the subject (N = 48) in the study used a purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained by modifying the Rosenberg Self Esteem Scale questionnaire made by Rosenberg, the social support questionnaire and the future orientation questionnaire in the field of work created by the researchers themselves from Weiss's social support characteristics and characteristics of future orientation created by Nurmi. The results of this study are: 1) social support among Andikpas friends, self esteem and future orientation in the field of work on Andikpas are in the medium category. 2) The results of the regression test of social support among Andikpas friends towards future orientation in the work field have a significance value of 0.042 which proves that there is a significant influence of the social support variables of Andikpas friends towards future orientation in the field of work on Andikpas. 3) The results of the self esteem regression test towards future orientation in the work field have a significance value of 0.333 which proves that there is no significant effect of the self esteem variable on future orientation in the work field at Andikpas.
TREATMENT OF TRANSGENDER CHARACTERS IN CLASS IIA RESIDENTIAL INSTITUTIONS SUMBAWA BESAR
Ahmad Sutoyo;
Umar Anwar
卷 2 编号 1 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i1.23
This research focuses on implementation, benefits, and to find out the problems faced in the treatment of prisoners with a transgender character. In this study raised the issue of how the officers and other prisoners treat transgender inmates in Penitentiary and how they affect the health, safety, and psychological well-being of transgender inmates in the Sumbawa Besar Class IIA Penitentiary. This study uses interview and observation research methods, which describe the treatment of prisoners with a transgender character, then analyzed and concluded using a qualitative approach. Based on the analysis, it was found that the treatment of transgender inmates was considered very necessary to be carried out. Prisoners with transgender characteristics are prisoners who are unique and different from prisoners in general. Generally, prisoners with the transgender character who are spread across prisons throughout Indonesia are men whose gender is women or better known as transvestites. Prisoners with a transgender character are very vulnerable to adverse treatment by other prisoners, and can also have a negative influence on other prisoners. Special treatment of prisoners with transgender character is deemed very necessary, starting from the placement in individual blocks to specific guidance for transgender inmates. There are obstacles encountered in its implementation, including the procurement of individual blocks of prisoners with transgender character and the understanding of Correctional Officers of the problems and irregularities that will be caused by the presence of transgender inmates in prison.
MECHANISM TO OVERCOME STIGMA IN PUBLIC CLIENTS - A CASE STUDY OF DRUG CLIENTS AT CLASS I PRIVATE VOCATIONAL SCHOOL, JAKARTA SELATAN
Kania Anjani Sudirman;
Iqrak Sulhin
卷 2 编号 2 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i2.24
The research discusses the coping stigma mechanism by drug correctional clients at Class I Correctional Center South Jakarta. Research is a qualitative study and uses the method of unstructured interviews, which are conducted by interviewing narcotics correctional client and correctional supervisor who are directly related to correctional client in providing social guidance. Guidance provided to correctional clients is an effort of correctional institutions to achieve successful social reintegration. The social reintegration program in the penal system in Indonesia regarding planning assistance and supervision of criminals so that they stop committing crimes and can successfully return to the community. However, the results of the study indicate that stigma in the community towards ex-convicts still leads to negative stigma. As one of the extraordinary crimes, drugs abuse have a large impact and multi-dimensional against social, cultural, economic, and political. This makes former drug convicts more vulnerable to negative stigma in society. The results also showed that each correctional client had a different view of the stigma in the community regarding ex-convicts. Because they have different views on stigma, the coping stigma mechanism by the drug correctional client are also different. Stigma on ex-convicts in the community is seen as adversity. To overcome the adversity, correctional clients will go through resilience process including coping stigma mechanism. In the resilience process found support from the community and having a stable job will helps correctional clients overcoming the stigma given by the community.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF CLIENT-BASED CLIENT-BASED COUNSELING PROGRAM DESIGN MODULE WITH POSSIBILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY PRINCIPLES
Mirna Fitri Nur Cahyani Dewi
卷 2 编号 2 (2019): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
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DOI: 10.52472/jci.v2i2.26
Probation Officer has a very strategic role in the Indonesian correctional system. As the spearhead of implementing the correctional function, they have a very large responsibility. Meanwhile, the ratio of the probation officer number to prisoners is still unequal. Moreover, the huge scope of the probation officer’s role implements of their works in the field often met obstacles so that it cannot run optimally. Develop of the module for designing the guidance program to a client is structured as an innovation and strategy to be able to help the probation officer carry out their duties, especially in the matter of client intervention. This module includes a practical guide for probation officer to be able to design a client’s intervention program that is based on client needs by considering aspect of probation officer and client's own capacity (possibility principle) also maximizing the involvement of related parties, namely guarantors/bailsman, families and communities to participate in helping the intervention process that has been designed. These aim to improve the continuous process of the mentoring program (sustainability principle)