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Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Published by Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan
ISSN : 26142414     EISSN : 2775670X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.52472/jci
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other
Journal of Correctional Issues (P-ISSN 2614-2414) is an national journal published by Politeknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan, Indonesia. It covers all areas of criminal, social, psychology, public administration, management, education, and government law. Its global readership includes educational, teachers, students and others with a professional or personal interest in Correctional Science. This journal warmly welcomes contributions from scholars of related disciplines.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 173 Documents
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IMPLEMENTATION OF WARTELPAS BASED ON VIDEO CALL IN THE PANDEMIC COVID-19 Ejo Imandeka; Noel Tua Lumban Tobing
卷 3 编号 1 (2020): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v3i1.43

Abstract

The role and function of correctional institutions in providing the rights of prisoners, especially the right to communicate, has become a hot issue during the Covid-19 pandemic. Prisoners who are in correctional institutions / detention demands to be able to communicate with their families, this is a problem considering the face-to-face spread of the virus is prone to occur in overcrowded prisons. Referring to the Instruction of the Director General of Corrections Number: PAS-08.OT.02.02 of 2020 concerning the Prevention, Handling, Control and Recovery of Covid-19, there are efforts to replace the inmates' direct visits with video calls to prevent the spread of COVID-19 in prisons / detention centers. This study analyzes the implementation of video calls as an effort to grant communication rights to prisoners and to prevent the spread of covid-19 in prisons / detention centers.
PATTERNS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CONFIDENTIAL SUPERVISION AND GUIDANCE DURING THE ASIMILATION PROGRAM AT HOME Faisal Abdurrachman Harits
卷 3 编号 1 (2020): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v3i1.44

Abstract

In writing this paper the author discusses the Implementation Pattern of Supervision and Guiding Prisoners During the Assimilation Program at Home. It is motivated that the Parole Officer also has an important role in providing supervision and guidance to correctional clients who get assimilation programs at home. To carry out their duties and functions as supervisors and mentors, it is not uncommon for Parole Officer to experience a variety of external and internal obstacles. The purpose of the research conducted is to describe and analyze how the pattern of guidance and supervision carried out by the Parole Officer.In writing this paper the method of approach used is sociological juridical means a study conducted on the real state of society or the environment of the community with the intent and purpose of finding facts which then leads to identification and ultimately to the resolution of problems. Then the data obtained were analyzed in a descriptive quantitative manner, namely the problem solving procedure by describing the data that had been obtained. The results of research conducted that the way of guidance carried out by the Parole Officer is the interview method using the Whastsapp video call to minimize face-to-face activities. Whereas the guidance provided by Parole Officer Bapas Kelas II Pati is to use the individual guidance and group guidance methods In carrying out the guidance program, there are several factors from clients that are the cause of repeating the criminal acts again, namely economic factors and narcotics dependency factors. Efforts are being made to overcome this problem, namely: by immediately revoking the assimilation program at home and put it into a straft cell according to Permenkumham No. 10 of 2020.
IMPLEMENTATION OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL BASED PRISON PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT IN CLASS IIA CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION IN PADANG Fauzan Fauzan; Denny Nazaria Rifani
卷 3 编号 1 (2020): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v3i1.45

Abstract

This research discusses the personality development with islamic boarding school based that carried out in the Class IIA Padang Correctional Institution. The goal is to make prisoners not only as religious people but also human beings who understand and practice their religious rules. The essence produced from this guidance is a behavior improvement factor that makes prisoners become prisoners who are not physically healthy but also spiritually healthy where the prisoner can improve and reform their actions and behavior so that they have a healthy personality, commendable character and are responsible for carrying out their actions. life. This research uses qualitative research methods with interview data techniques, observation and literature research. The results showed that there was a clear islamic boarding school based coaching organizational structure, had internal and external teaching staff who ran the program in accordance with technical instructions and implementers and had learning materials such as Ummul Qur'an and fiqih. In its application, prisoners will participate in this program starting from Monday-Saturday for 3 hours a day provided that the prisoners have met the predetermined requirements. The implementation of islamic boarding school based personality development has run quite well in terms of three aspects, namely organization, interpretation and application.
CORPORATE CLIENTS CASE STUDENT DEMONSTRATION REVIEW FROM THE DE-INDIVIDUATION APPROACH (CASE STUDY OF STUDENT DEMONSTRATION OF MOTION OF NO BELIEVE IN THE 2019 LEGISLATIVE IN JAKARTA Rachmayanthy .; Fajar Putra Prastina Rumelawanto
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.49

Abstract

Setiap warga negara mempunyai hak guna menyampaikan ide maupun pandangan melalui demonstrasi. Walapun demonstrasi suatu kegiatan yang mendapatkan kekuatan secara hukum, namun tidak semua pihak melaksanakan demonstrasi dengan kesadaran hukum yang berlaku dalam negara Indonesia seperti demonstrasi yang berujung kerusuhan. Bagaimana klien pemasyarakatan kasus kerusuhan demonstrasi mahasiswa ditinjau dari pendekatan deindividuation. Bagaimana pembimbingan klien pemasyarakatan kasus kerusuhan demonstrasi mahasiswa. peneitian memakai penelitian hukum normatif dengan melihat gejala hukum di masyarakat. Pengambilan data melalui studi kepustakaan (library research). Sebab penelitian berfungsi memperoleh jawaban mengenai pertanyaan, pendapat dan tanggapan sesuai dengan sejumlah literatur yang digunakan. Hasil penulisan ini berkesimpulan bahwa kerusuhan dalam demonstrasi mahasiswa ditinjau dari pendekatan deindividuation berangapan bahwa kondisi dimana individu mahasiswa telah kehilangan kontrol atas dirinya sebab kelompok telah memiliki persepektif bahwa jika hanya melakukan aksi damai maka tuntutan tidak akan didengar. Klien pemasyarakatan kasus kerusuhan demonstrasi dipandang sebagai individu yang harus di ayomi dengan pemberian program pembinaan dan pembimbingan. Penulis menyarankan memberikan sosialisasi mengenai tata cara aksi demonstrasi sesuai peraturan yang berlaku terhadap mahasiswa, pemberian program pembimbingan kepribadian dengan bentuk bertaqwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa serta kesadaran hukum sebab sesuai dengan teori deindividuation, maka dengan pemberian program tersebut dapat memperkuat kualitas kontrol atas diri seseorang dan pemahaman lebih akan konsekuensi yang di terimakanya ketika melakukan perbuatan melanggar hukum meskipun menurut persepektif kelompoknya adalah benar.
THE DEVELOPMENT OF TERRORISM PRISONERS IN THE EFFORT OF DERADICALIZATION IN SUPER MAXSIMUM SECURITY PENAL INSTITUTIONS Andhika Yovaldi Salas; Umar Anwar
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.51

Abstract

Dari segi struktural, kita dapat mengatakan bahwa satu dari sekian penyebab kemunculan terorisme di Indonesia adalah globalisasi yang mendapat sambutan begitu luas di Indonesia. Negeri ini cepat sekali mengalami modernisasi ekonomi, budaya, dan politik. Berbagai modernisasi tersebut kerap kali dianggap sama seperti westernisasi , di mana kemudian memicu reaksi penolakan semu yang menjadi landasan ideology kelompok kekerasan.Tindak pidana terorisme merupakan tindak pidana kejahatan serius yang penanganan dan penanggulangannya membutuhkan metode pembinaan khusus. Upaya pembinaan bagi tindak pidana terorisme merupakan salah satu program Direktorat Jenderal Pemasyarakatan yakni Deradikalisasi Program untuk Narapidana Tindak Terorisme khususnya di lembaga Pemasyarakatan Super Maksimum Security. Pembinaan Narapidana Terorisme Dalam Upaya De-radikalisasi Pemasyarakatan di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Super Maximum Security adalah dengan tujuan untuk memberikan pembinaan yang tepat kepada narapidana khusus terorisme dan implementasi upaya De-radikalisasi pemasyarakatan pada pelaksanaan pembinaan narapidana khusus terorisme di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Super Maximum Security, yang mana model pembinaan narapidana terorisme merupakan salah satu poin dari pilot project implementasi revitalisasi pemasyarakatan pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Super Maksimum Security. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data dalam penilitian ini menggunakan studi literature dari berbagai sumber data yang terdiri dari buku artikel jurnal dan penelitian lain yang berkaitan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa belum optimalnya pelaksanaan pembinaan terhadap narapidana khusus narapidana terorisme sesuai dengan Permenkumham No 35 tentang Revitalisasi Pemasyarakatan. Hal ini disebabkan karena masih terkendalanya pada pedoman pelaksanaan narapidana khusus terorisme dari segi sosialisasi peraturan, sumber daya manusia serta infrastuktur dan media pelaksanaan pembinaan khusus narapidana terorisme.
CORRUPTION IN PENAL INSTITUTIONS: DARK SOCIAL REINTEGRATION, NATIONAL DEFENSE IS THREATENED Adrianus Meliala
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.52

Abstract

One, among many, profound problems found relating prison and remand management in Indonesia is corruption. Not only among warden and inmates but corruption may prevail among inmates. Sometimes, rather sophisticated modes of action found whereas inmates control corruption taken by outside people. This article argues 6 (six) socio-criminological theories which may explain this phenomenon. Such failure regarding why corruption occurs, as uniquely explained by each theories, may result the prolong prison corruption which endangers national resilience.
REVIEW OF THE DIVERSION PROCESS IN THE CASE OF CHILD IN CLASS I TANGERANG CORPORATE CENTER Ridwan Faisal
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.54

Abstract

Permasalahan diversi pada kasus anak ada yang gagal dan berhasil tergantung dari pihak pelaku dan korban dalam menyepakati penyelesaian perkara di luar pengadilan. Banyak kegagalan dalam diversi itu akibat pihak korban tidak setuju pelaku tidak dijerat dengan hukum yang berlaku. Rumusan penelitiannya Bagaimana pelaksanaan diversi pada kasus anak agar berhasil secara maksimal dalam proses diversinya?. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendekatan hukum normatif dan hukum non doktrinal. Pada penelitian ini dengan mengkaji kasus dan menggambarkan secara normatif kasus diversi pada anak. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa diversi dilakukan dapat berhasil apabila kedua belah pihak sepakat dalam menyelesaikan kasus diluar pengadilan, sedangkan diversi yang gagal akibat dari pihak korban tidak setuju permasalahan hukum diselesaikan diluar pengadilan, tetapi pelaku harus dijerat dengan hukum yang berlaku.
THE APPROACH TO INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS LEGAL STANDARDS IN IMPLEMENTING THE COVID-19 VACCINATION FOR PRINCIPAL OFFICERS Markus Marselinus Soge; Kharis Budi Priyono; I Putu Rizky Bujangga
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.55

Abstract

Abstract The Covid-19 pandemic that hit Indonesia had an impact on the implementation of public services provided by government agencies, including correctional institutions and state detention houses. In addition to the implementation of health protocols, the government issued a policy to vaccinate Covid-19 to public service officers including correctional officers. In the context of handling the Covid-19 pandemic through the implementation of vaccinations for correctional officers, it is necessary to know which international human rights legal standards can be a guideline or reference of member states, especially Indonesia. Based on the description, the research question in this paper is how is the approach of international human rights law standards in the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination for correctional officers. The results of the first study, in Central Java and Bali, vaccination policy following the Regulation of the Minister of Health No. 10 of 2021 on the Implementation of Vaccination in the Framework of Countering the Pandemic Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) especially for correctional officers realized one of them in correctional institutions Class IIB Tegal and state detention house Class IIB Negara. Second, international human rights law standards that can be a guideline or reference of Indonesia in the context of the implementation of Covid-19 vaccination for correctional officers are the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) in particular the provisions of Article 12 paragraph (1) and Article 12 paragraph (2) letter c, and The Nelson Mandela Rules, in particular, the provisions of Rule 74 number 3. Keywords : Human Rights Law, Vaccination, Covid-19, Corrections Abstrak Pandemi Covid-19 yang melanda Indonesia membawa dampak kepada pelaksanaan pelayanan publik yang diberikan oleh instansi pemerintah, tidak terkecuali lembaga pemasyarakatan dan rumah tahanan negara. Selain penerapan protokol kesehatan, pemerintah mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19 kepada petugas pelayanan publik termasuk petugas pemasyarakatan. Dalam konteks penanganan pandemi Covid-19 melalui pelaksanaan vaksinasi bagi petugas pemasyarakatan, perlu diketahui standar hukum HAM internasional mana yang dapat menjadi pedoman atau referensi negara anggota khususnya Indonesia. Berdasarkan uraian tersebut, pertanyaan penelitian dalam tulisan ini adalah bagaimana pendekatan standar hukum HAM internasional dalam pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 bagi petugas pemasyarakatan. Hasil penelitian yakni pertama, di Jawa Tengah dan Bali, kebijakan vaksinasi yang sesuai dengan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 10 Tahun 2021 tentang Pelaksanaan Vaksinasi Dalam Rangka Penanggulangan Pandemi Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) khususnya bagi petugas pemasyarakatan direalisasikan salah satunya di Lapas Kelas IIB Tegal dan di Rutan Kelas IIB Negara. Kedua, standar hukum HAM internasional yang dapat menjadi pedoman atau referensi Indonesia dalam konteks pelaksanaan vaksinasi Covid-19 bagi petugas pemasyarakatan adalah International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR) khususnya ketentuan Pasal 12 ayat (1) dan Pasal 12 ayat (2) huruf c, dan The Nelson Mandela Rules khususnya ketentuan Aturan 74 angka 3. Kata kunci : Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, Vaksinasi, Covid-19, Pemasyarakatan
THE ROLE OF PUBLIC ADVISORS IN SUPERVISION OF CLIENTS IN CRIMINAL ACTIONS OF NARCOTICS IN CLASS I BAPAS CENTRAL JAKARTA Sri Yanti
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.56

Abstract

Tindak pidana narkotika merupakan kasus tindak pidana yang sering melakukan pengulangan tindak pidana (residivis) sehingga memerlukan pengawasan yang ketat oleh Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan (PK) selama proses reintegrasi sosial di luar lapas. Rumusan masalahnya adalah bagaimana bentuk pengawasan Pembimbing Kemasyarakatan bagi klien kasus tindak pidana Narkotika di Bapas Kelas I Jakarta Pusat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan pendekatan hukum normatif dengan menganalisis undang-undang, studi kepustakaan (library research) dan studi impiris dengan memantau klien di Bapas dan menganalisis regulasi terkait pengawasan pada klien. Teori yang digunakan adalah teori pengawasan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran PK sangat strategis dalam mengurangi pengulangan tindak pidana bagi klien narkotika sehingga memerlukan PK yang mampu dan ulet dalam pengawasan terhadap kliennya.
THE ROLE OF BAPAS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE CHILD CRIMINAL SYSTEM Rama Fatahillah Yulianto; Ali Muhammad
卷 4 编号 1 (2021): Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI)
Publisher : Polteknik Ilmu Pemasyarakatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52472/jci.v4i1.58

Abstract

The role of the Fathers, LPKA and LPAS in the Juvenile Criminal Justice System since the enactment of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act is getting bigger and more important this is because the Correctional Center (BAPAS) through the Community Counselor (PK) has had to work since the pre-adjudication stage, this is shown through the implementation of assistance by the Community Advisor (PK) since the child is reported to have committed a crime and this is regulated in the Child Criminal Justice System Act, then the Community Advisor based on the mandate of this Law is also to immediately conduct Community Research (Litmas) within a period of 1 x 24 hours as a basis for investigators to decide whether a child will be resolved through a litigation process or a non-litigation process and the role of the Fathers continues to be carried out at the adjudication stage to post-adjudication. This role reflects that currently Correctional Services through the Correctional Technical Implementing Unit as stipulated in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System have been carried out since the beginning of the criminal justice system process and are no longer relevant if correctional is in the criminal justice system. This child is positioned to be the final part of the juvenile criminal justice system. This study uses a research method with a statutory approach (statue approach), a conceptual approach (conceptual approach) by examining each norm that regulates the role of the Fathers in each article in Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and linking these norms with the concept of and the level of implementation of the Juvenile Criminal Justice System Act (Alam & Purwati, 2016).

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