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Jurnal El Tarikh: Journal of History, Culture, and Islamic Civilization
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 27747999     EISSN : 27748723     DOI : https:dx.doi.org/10.24042
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities,
Religion Humanities
JHCC covers all areas and periods in Indonesian, Southeast Asia,and World history, culture, and Islamic civilization. It deals with all aspects of the history including of Islamic, Language, Education, Economics, Culture, Politics, Social, Antropologi, Exegesis, Hadits, and Philology. All historical approaches are also welcomed. This journal accepts on diverse formats includes the article from scientific forums, review essays, and special issues. The editor also received a book review to be published in a special section of the publication. The articles can be written to be submitted in Indonesia and English.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sejarah
Articles 66 Documents
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Historiografi Islam Kesarjanaan Barat dalam Tinjauan Ortodoksi dan Heterodoksi Majdi, Ahmad Labib
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): El-Tarikh
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v2i1.7886

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis historiografi Islam kesarjanaan Barat dalam sudut pandang ortodoksi dan heterodoksi. Narasi dan historiografi Islam kesarjanaan Barat yang berusaha untuk didudukkan posisinya adalah karya-karya historiografi yang tergolong pada karya-karya revisionis moderat dan radikal. Untuk tujuan ini, dirumuskan konsep ortodoksi-heterodoksi dalam kajian sejarah Islam. Artikel ini termasuk ke dalam penelitian kualitatif kepustakaan dengan sifat analisis deskriptif-eksplanatif-interpretatif dan menggunakan pendekatan historis-filosofis sebagai alat bantu analisis. Temuan yang didapatkan adalah jika dilihat dari narasinya, maka karya historiografi revisionis dapat dipandang heterodoks, tetapi jika dilihat dari epistemolog-metodolog, maka dapati diposisikan sebagai ortodoks. Namun, karena dua istilah ini kadang tidak diterima begitu saja, maka artikel ini juga menawarkan kajian sejarah Islam kesarjanaan Barat yang menghasilkan historiografi Islam revisionis sebagai sebuah kajian yang ada pada tataran ortopraksi. Dengan tawaran demikian, karya historiografi Islam revisionis tidak perlu ditolak dari segi epistemologi dan metodologinya, walaupun tidak dapat diterima sepenuhnya dari sisi hasil temuan atau kesimpulan.
The Impact of Kemal Atthatruk's Secularism on the Islamic World in the 19th Century. Irwanti, Neneng; Pratama, Mohammd Ibrahim bayu
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): HISTORY OF CLASSIC ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i1.7905

Abstract

The renewal of the Ottoman Empire was carried out by some groups from western education, aiming to strengthen domestic development through an effective strategy to maintain the territorial integrity of Turkey. The presence of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was the beginning of progress as well as renewal in the Ottoman Empire which had long experienced collapse and destruction. In addition, his secular ideas made him the first leader to pioneer the westernization movement. With that Turkey became a modern country under the leadership of Kemal Atthatruk with military guard. In addition, he also made Muslims and interfaith tolerant in their religious practices. He also created a modern form of Islam by turning it into Islamic-oriented political parties. Therefore, this study aims to discuss the thoughts of secularism and the progress made by Kemal Ataturk as well as its impact on the Islamic world. To achieve this goal, in this study the author uses the historical method which is one way to solve a problem that originates in the past. By way of finding sources, verification, interpretation of sources and the last is historiography. As for obtaining sources, researchers used a type of library research which attempted to examine secularism and the progress initiated by Kemal Attatruk using a social approach.Kata Kunci: Sekularisme, Kemal Attratruk, Islam
Jaringan Tarekat: Pemikiran Dan Gerakan Keagamaan Di Sulawesi Tengah Abad XIX-XX M Azis, Muhammad Nur Ichsan
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): El-Tarikh
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v2i1.8456

Abstract

Gerakan Tarekat merupakan isu yang berkembang di Nusantara pada masa-masa awal penyebaran Islam, terutama  abad ke-14 M. Perkembangan gerakan ini tidak lepas dari banyaknya penyebar ajaran Islam yang melihat bahwa masyarakat Nusantara memiliki keunikan khusus dalam mempraktikkan kehidupan beragama. Pada akhir abad ke-19 hingga awal abad ke-20 gerakan tarekat menjadi salah satu altrenatif masyarakat Muslim untuk dapat terus eksis. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode sejarah: heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Hasil dari kajian ini dtemukan bahwa gerakan tarekat yang berkembang di Sulawesi Tengah membentuk jejaring, baik melalui relasi guru-murid, atau bahkan jejaring niaga. Mereka juga mengembangkan cara berfikirnya melalui gerakan-gerakan keagamaan yang mudah diterima di tengah masyarakat. Tidak hanya melalui afiliasi dan gerakan politik, namun juga pada ranah pendidikan. Di Sulawesi Tengah jaringan tarekat berkembang melalui relasi pendidikan atau hubungan guru-murid yang mendalami ajaran Islam hingga sampai ke Haramayn. Selain itu, mereka juga menanamkan ajaran pemikiran yang tetap melihat konteks masyarakat Muslim di daerah tersebut.Kata Kunci: Tarekat, Jejaring, Sulawesi Tengah
Contribution of the Umayyad Dynasty to the Development of Islamic Civilization (661-750 AD) Zein, Nashrurrahman
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): HISTORY OF CLASSIC ISLAM
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i1.8532

Abstract

The Umayyah dynasty was a classical Islamic era government which was often seen as weak when compared to the Khulafaurrasyidin and Abbasid dynasty.  This is partly due to the negative image that has developed among historians, especially as a result of the political developments that occurred at that time.  Three things were seen as "sins" of the Umayyad dynasty, namely changing the state system (Daulah Islam) from the previous "democracy" (Syuro) to a monarchy system, the caliphs focused more on the conquest process so that they neglected the fostering of civilization, and the dominance of the Arabs in government  .  Therefore, this paper reviews the role and contribution of the Umayyad dynasty in the process of Islamic development.  This paper uses a historical method consisting of heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography, and uses a political approach to focus its analysis.  From the results of the studies that have been carried out, several important points were found related to the strategic role of the Umayyad dynasty in history, namely (1) political stabilization, (2) regional expansion, (3) infrastructure development, and (4) Islamic preaching.  These four things are among the reasons for the advancement of the golden age (Golden Age) in the era of the Abbas dynasty. Keywords: Development, Civilization, Umayyad Dynasty.
K. H. Djazuli's Action in Teaching the Qodiriyah Wa Naqsabandiyah Order to the Srumbung Magelang Village Community Sari, Hidayatul Luthfiyyati; Syarifah, Hidayatu
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Islamic of Local History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.8610

Abstract

The focus of research is Kiprah K. H. Djazuli in teaching Tarekat Qodiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah in Srumbung District, Magelang in 1990-2008. This study uses the sociological approach of functional religion proposed by Emile Durkheim. The sociological approach of functional religion was used by researchers to determine the function of the teachings of the Tarekat Qodiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah which were brought and introduced by K. H. Djazuli for the social life of the people of Srumbung District. This study uses the social role theory to reveal the progress and role of K. H. Djazuli for the development of the Qodiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah teachings in Srumbung District. The result of this research is that K. H. Djazuli plays an important role in the development of the Qodiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah Tarekat in Srumbung District, the role played by K. H. Djazuli in developing the teachings of the Qodiriyah wa Naqsabandiyah Tarekat, among others, is the role in the field of religion is to conduct da'wah by means of staying in touch with each resident's house. Its role in the social field is to change the behavior and attitudes of the community for the better than before. His role in the education sector is to participate in establishing teaching facilities for people who are still lacking in recognizing the letters of the alphabet, and also initiating the establishment of formal schools in the Roudlatul Falaah Islamic Boarding School, Srumbung, namely RA, MI, SMP, SMA.  
Pelestarian Batik Melalui Kub Lestari Desa Kalidawir Tahun 2016-2020 Albar, Alfin Ganendra
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Sejarah Desa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v2i2.8816

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji sejarah Desa Kalidawir yang berkaitan dengan potensi budaya yaitu batik. Permasalahan yang dikaji yaitu berkaitan mengenai peran perempuan terhadap pelestarian batik di Desa Kalidawir serta dampaknya pada bidang ekonomi dan sosial budaya. Oleh karena itu, untuk mengkaji permasalahannya maka penulis menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri atas heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Batik saat ini dapat ditemukan di berbagai daerah, tak terkecuali Desa Kalidawir, Kecamatan Tanggulangin, Sidoarjo. Perkumpulan ibu-ibu PKK membentuk KUB Lestari yang bertujuan untuk membuat sekaligus melestarikan batik dengan ciri khas Desa Kalidawir. Potensi budaya ini diawali pada tahun 2016  dengan mengikuti pelatihan dan diresmikan pada tanggal 10 Oktober 2018, seiring berkembangnya mampu membawa nama Desa Kalidawir dengan mendatangkan pelanggan dari beberapa daerah. Batik yang terkenal dalam KUB Lestari Kalidawir ini ialah batik jumput dan serut yang dijadikan menjadi satu dengan motif zigzag. Keberhasilan dalam melestarikan budaya batik dapat dirasakan oleh masyarakat secara nyata dengan membangun interaksi sosial antara pekerja, menambah pemasukan ekonomi, dan desa memiliki produk unggulan. Dalam hal tersebut diperlukan peran perempuan yang dituntut untuk kreatif dan inovatif.The aims of the research is to the history of Kalidawir village that’s related to the potential of culture, Batik. The issue studied is associated with women’s role to the preservation of batik in Kalidawir Village and its impact on the economic and sosio-cultural fields. Therefore, to examine the problem author uses historical research methods that consists of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Batik can now be found in various regions, including Kalidawir Village, Tanggulangin District, Sidoarjo. (The associaton of PKK mothers) created group named KUB Lestari which aims to make and preserve batik with the characteristic of Kalidawir Village. This cultural potential began in 2016 by attending training and inaugurated on October 10, 2018, along with its development, batik was able to bring the name of Kalidawir Village by bringing customers from several regions. The popular batik in KUB Lestari Kalidawir is batik jumput and serut that is modified into one with zigzag motif. Success in preserving batik culture can be felt by the community in real terms by building social interaction between workers, increasing economic income, and the village has superior products. In that case, the role of women is required to be creative and innovative
Tradisi Terbang Gembrung sebagai Salah Satu Sarana Penyebaran Islam di Kampung Naga Sumawinata, Shiska; Aryanti, Dewi Raihan; Azzahra, Maryam
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Sejarah Desa
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v2i2.8817

Abstract

AbstrakArtikel ini berisi pembahasan terkait tradisi Terbang Gembrung masyarakat Kampung Naga yang dijadikan sebagai sarana penyebaran Islam. Kampung Naga merupakan salah satu kampung adat yang berada di  Tasikmalaya, Jawa Barat. Sebagai kampung adat, masyarakat kampung Naga masih mempertahankan tradisi yang dimilikinya secara turun-temurun. Upaya mempertahankan tradisi di tengah modernisasi menjadi motivasi generasi penerus untuk mempertahankan tradisi daerahnya. Salah satu tradisi yang masih dipertahankan oleh masyarakat Kampung Naga hingga saat ini adalah Terbang Gembrung atau Terbangan. Masuknya tradisi ini ke Kampung Naga diduga memiliki hubungan erat dengan masuknya Islam ke tanah Sunda. Hal tersebut disimbolkan melalui alat musik Terbangan. Di dalam tradisi ini terdapat nyanyian berupa selawat untuk nabi yang diiringi oleh instrumen sejenis rebana atau tagonian. Di samping itu, masyarakat Kampung Naga percaya bahwa mereka merupakan keturunan Singaparna dari Kerajaan Galunggung yang memeluk agama Islam. Penulis menggunakan metode studi literatur untuk mencari dan mengumpulkan sumber-sumber yang relevan dalam menyusun artikel ini.Kata Kunci: Tradisi Terbang Gembrung, Kampung Naga, Sejarah.
Kemunculan Perbankan Modern dan Perannya dalam Perekonomian Menjelang Keruntuhan Turki Utsmani (1847-1923) Mutawally, Anwar Firdaus; Afriatin, A Toto Suryana; Subakti, Ganjar Eka
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Classical Islamic History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v4i1.8926

Abstract

Penelitian ini menjelaskan mengenai perkembangan bank modern di Turki Utsmani antara tahun 1847-1923. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode sejarah dan teknik penelitian studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat lima bank yang memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian Turki Utsmani yakni Banque de Constantinople, Ottoman Bank, Banque Imperiale Ottomane (BIO), Bank Ziraat, dan Deutsche Bank. Sejak tahun 1847 hingga 1923, bank-bank di Turki Utsmani memiliki peran yang beragam mulai bank umum, bank sentral, investor fasilitas umum, pembantu pembentukan lembaga pembayaran utang luar negeri (OPDA), bantuan kredit petani dan lain sebagainya. Selain itu melalui perbankan, Turki Utsmani juga memungkinkan untuk negara-negara Eropa lainnya untuk kerja sama perekonomian internasional.  
The History of the Spread of Islam Through Wayang Art Sumawinata, Shiska; Suryana, Toto; Subakti, Ganjar Eka
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Islamic of Local History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.8927

Abstract

This article contains a discussion of the history of the spread of Islam through wayang art that developed in Nusantara. The writing of this article aims to explain the early arrival of Islam to Nusantara, the origin of wayang as a medium for the spread of Islam, to the role of wayang in the spread of Islam. In the preparation of this article, the author uses the literature study method to find and collect various relevant sources. Regarding wayang art, there are various Islamic religious values that can be found from wayang. The use of wayang as a medium for spreading Islam is thought to be inseparable from the initial position of wayang as an artistic performance used to spread religious, philosophical, and ethical teachings to humans. In addition, at that time wayang were also very popular with the public. The role of wayang in the spread of Islam is so important and this cannot be separated from the role of Wali Songo. Among them there are Sunan Giri, Sunan Kalijaga, and Sunan Bonang who preach using modified wayang as their medium. Both in terms of form and wayang stories have been adapted to Islamic teachings. When wayang has been adapted to Islamic teachings, people continue to like the art of wayang performed and can accept Islamic teachings easily. Keywords: Spread of Islam, Wali Songo, Wayang.
Post-Independence NU Dynamics Towards the Establishment of the NU Outline as a Decision of the Situbondo Congress 1945-1984 Fawaid, Ikmal
El Tarikh : Journal of History, Culture and Islamic Civilization Vol. 3 No. 2 (2022): Islamic of Local History
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/jhcc.v3i2.9267

Abstract

After Indonesian independence in 1945, NU began to be actively involved in practical politics. Its practical political role is channeled through the Masjumi Party, the NU Party, and PPP. Within these three political forums, NU experienced various dynamics which made NU finally decide to withdraw from practical politics. Apart from that, there was also influence from the Old Order and New Order governments which also triggered and encouraged the process of his withdrawal. All of this is part of the social process of the discourse of Khittah NU which emerged from 1959 until it was determined to be the decision of the 1984 Situbondo Muktamar. How was the development of the discourse on the Basic Strategies of NU 1959-1984? Why was the Khittah NU determined as the decision of the 1984 Situbondo Congress? Furthermore, as a study of the past, this study uses historical research methods which have 5 stages in the form of topic selection, source gathering, verification, interpretation, and writing. In addition, this study uses a sociological approach to capture the social dimension of every phenomenon found and uses social process theory to carry out analysis and synthesis. To provide a corridor in writing, the central circle model is used because it is considered relevant to research. The conclusion of this study shows that NU experiences all forms of social processes. Cooperation, competition, conflict and conflict, as well as accommodation have been experienced by NU as a social reality that must be faced together with various other groups. In its relationship with one party, NU does not only cooperate, sometimes NU has to compete and even fight with the group where various decisions are taken by bearing some risks while continuing to try to achieve wider benefits.

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