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Syaiful Rohman
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Gedung Sekolah Kajian Stratejik dan Global, Universitas Indonesia (Salemba, Jakarta) Jl. Salemba Raya No. 4 Jakarta 10430 Telp : 021 – 3900538, 021 – 3929717, 021 – 3924710, 021 – 3100059
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INDONESIA
Journal of Terrorism Studies
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : 26569965     EISSN : 27221512     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jts
Core Subject :
As a form of contribution of Terrorism Studies, Strategic and Global Studies Universitas Indonesia to the development of science, Journal of Terrorism Studies (JTS) "focuses on topics relating to radicalism and terrorism both in the review of Islamic, economic and political studies in dealing with terrorist issues in Indonesia and the World. Research in the JTS journal as a form and effort in intellectual transformation, at the same time provides an opportunity for researchers who are concerned in scientific studies in the field of Radicalism and Terrorism to express ideas supported by deepening of material and data. The Editorial Team hopes that the JTS journal can be a means of contributing to the development of science and providing an overview of the problems, handling and steps that must be taken to prevent and reduce radicalism and terrorism. Hopefully the presence of JTS can be beneficial for the life of the nation and state going forward.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 91 Documents
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TELAAH ATAS PERAN SISTEM KEAMANAN DALAM PENCEGAHAN SERANGAN TERORISME Maulana, Iwa
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

REVISITING THE DERADICALIZATION IN INDONESIA: A PROPOSAL FOR BETTER IMPLEMENTATION Riyanta, Stanislaus; Rahayu, Amy YS; Mamoto, Benny J
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Terrorism has been one of the most concerning issues in Indonesia since it has penetrated all layers of society, including families and even police officers. Interestingly, some of the terrorist attacks have been launched by the ex-convicts of terrorism and this finding indicates that the deradicalization program, as one of the ways for mitigating the massive wave of terrorism, turns out to be ineffective. If this situation is not given proper attention, then in both the near and the far future it can be predicted that terrorism will be a recurrent theme of issues in the state. Therefore, there should be a concerted effort toward battling the terrorism and such concerted effort can be pursued through a collaboration between the academicians as part of civil society and the government. In relation to the statement, through this article the possible ways to involve the academicians in order to improve the implementation of the deradicalization program in Indonesia will be discussed in order to find the enlightenment that can deliver the better results.
TRANSNATIONAL ORGANIZED CRIME, TERRORIST FINANCING AND BOKO HARAM INSURGENCY IN NIGERIA Adisa, Waziri
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Terror attacks on the African continent have continued to impose significant costs on the people, particularly in the West African sub-region where Boko Haram and the Islamic State in the West African Province have remained active for the last decade. While the security threat that the Boko Haram insurgency poses to the West African sub-region has been well established in the literature, there is a dearth of studies on the role of transnational organized crime and terrorist financing in the wake of the sects’ activities in the sub-region. This article therefore argues that Boko Haram and ISIS in Nigeria have managed to sustain their campaigns based on financing from multiple sources within the complex transnational and transactional criminal networks in Nigeria and in most of the West African sub-region. In order to overcome this challenge, the article argues, there is need for effective counterinsurgency plans in Nigeria to go beyond military warfare and move to issues of inclusive governance that can drastically reduce criminality in the larger society.
INTERPRETATION OF DERADICALIZATION POLEMIC IN INDONESIA Munandar, R. Aries; Syauqillah, Muhamad; Priyanto, Sapto
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The development of terrorism acts in parts of the world, creating geopolitical dynamics globally. The act of terrorism is clearly a threat that cannot be denied by various countries in the world. In addressing this, countries around the world are vying for an answer to solve the problem, including in Indonesia. One of the programs that is felt to be necessary is the deradicalization program against terrorism convicts. But it turns out that in the dynamics of its implementation reaps many pros and cons. This paper presents a systematic and logical argument in understanding the polemics that occur regarding the implementation of deradicalization in Indonesia. Thus, creating recommendations that can be an alternative, to be able to deal with terrorism convicts in Indonesia.
IMPLEMENTASI RESOSIALISASI OLEH DENSUS 88 ANTI TEROR Nova, Andi; Syauqillah, Muhamad
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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The Indonesian government takes two distinct approaches to terrorism cases: a soft approach and a hard approach. One of the approaches that has been successful is deradicalization, which is expected to be the most effective method of combating terrorism. The Detachment 88 Task Force is a special unit of the Indonesian National Police tasked with investigating terrorism-related crimes. Officers from Special Detachment 88 deal directly with perpetrators, witnesses, and families affected by terrorism crimes. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of resocialization as the final stage of deradicalization. Resocialization is the stage which the terrorism inmates reintegrate into society and resume full citizenship. This study employs qualitative research, with primary data coming from ex-convicts of post-conviction terrorism and secondary data coming from Densus 88 officers who accompany the resocialization process. This study applies George C. Edward III's implementation theory to assess the communication, resources, both financial and human, disposition, and bureaucratic structure of the task force of Densus 88, Polri Headquarters.
DERADIKALISASI MANTAN NARAPIDANA TERORISME: STUDI KASUS MW ALIAS WG syahputra, edy; Sukabdi, Zora A
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
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A case study of deradicalization of MW aka WG is interesting to explore because of the participation and involvement of TNI personnel or Babinsa (Bintara Pembina Desa) in providing assistance and guidance to former terrorism convicts so that MW aka WG and its community can be disengaged from terrorist group and violent ideologies. UU no. 5 Tahun 2018 has regulated the involvement of the TNI in dealing with acts of terrorism, but so far the implementation rules through the Presidential Regulation have not been ratified so that the involvement of the TNI (Indonesian National Army) cannot be fully operationalized, TNI (Indonesian National Army) unit which has been deployed to the village level (Babinsa) is a huge potential to be used in monitoring and preventing the spread of radicalism and terrorism in the form of deradicalization activities so that former terrorists or ex-convicts do not rejoin terrorist group or spread radical ideas and terrorism for the recruitment of new members of terrorist groups.
ESTABLISHMENT OF THE ARMY RAIDER UNIT ORGANIZATION IN COUNTER-TERRORISM harto, Sugi; yadi, Mul; Arfina Sukabdi, Zora
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
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Terrorism in Indonesia is a threat to security and can threaten the existence of a country so that the involvement of the military is justified in handling it according to the mandate of the law. Currently, the role of handling terrorism by the military is carried out by a special unit, the army also has a Raider unit which was deployed in Kotama and is considered an organization that can tackle terrorism. The formation of the Raider Unit organization in countering terrorism, especially the action against terrorism is influenced by aspects of human resources, organizational structure, and working relations as well as organizational leadership. In the implementation of counter-terrorism, the Battalion Raider uses the capability of destruction raid and liberation raid in military operations other than war (OMSP) where its use will be held in the relationship of a team or task force that has been given special capabilities and skills to paralyze and dismantle terrorist networks. With the assignment of Battalion Raider for counter-terrorism, a strategy is required to ensure that the main task is completed optimally, including by optimizing existing human resources to complete the task.
JEJARING KEBIJAKAN BNPT DALAM SINERGITAS PROGRAM DERADIKALISASI Taufiqurochman, Muhammad
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
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BNPT has a main task and function, one of which is to realize national coordination, strategy and programs in the field of counter-terrorism. To organize inter-institutional coordination, it is necessary to collaborate on policy networks or synergies. All stakeholder policy makers must take sides in counter-terrorism efforts. In this case, BNPT is the leading sector (Core) in coordinating between law enforcement institutions, institutions and the community to create synergy. The importance of synergy between Ministries/Agencies can increase the capacity and capability of the government's performance in dealing with threats and challenges in countering terrorism. Combating crime is not only the responsibility of law enforcement institutions, but also the responsibility of every non-law enforcement institution to continue to synergize in all efforts to de-radicalize, counter radicalization, and develop relationship facilities through a soft approach from upstream to downstream. The research uses qualitative methods, by reviewing credible data sources by conducting observations, in-depth interviews and documents. The results of this study indicate that deradicalization within the correctional facility with the methods of identification, rehabilitation, reeducation, resocialization and deradicalization outside the correctional institution (Society) with the method of fostering national insight, fostering religious insight and fostering entrepreneurship supported by the synergy of all stakeholders is a systematic, planned and integrated program.
MEDIA, GLOBALISASI DAN ANCAMAN TERORISME sukoco, agung; Syauqillah, Muhamad; Ismail, Asep Usman
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The advances in science and technology are also used by terrorist groups to carry out their actions, starting from propaganda, recruitment, training, communication, fundraising and even searching for information in the context of determining targets for terror attacks. In addition, along with changes in the pattern of recruiting and método acts of terror, it does not rule out the possibility of cyber terrorism attacks. This cyber terrorism attack will lead to vital facilities that are directly related to public services. Acts of terror through cyber attacks will have a wider impact and can even damage the system of a country. In order to fight cyber terrorism, what must be used is cyber counterterrorism capabilities. This can be done, among others, by cyber patrol (cyberspace), cyber deterrence, cyber prosecution and cyber surveillance.
DERADICALIZATION PROGRAM IN INDONESIA sirait, osbenardus; Syauqillah, Muhamad; Hanita, Margaretha
Journal of Terrorism Studies Vol. 3, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The deradicalization program arises because of the Indonesian government's anxiety or concern about the increasing number of understandings of radicalism and acts of terrorism that occur during society. The government chose to use a soft approach in the deradicalization program because they believed it could effectively rehabilitate former terrorist groups and their families from a radical mindset. The government hopes to live a peaceful life with the people in their neighborhood and will not repeat the acts of terror they have previously committed or become agents of radicalism. This study uses a qualitative method. The qualitative method will end in relevant conclusions, especially in the social and political fields, because of their complexity. The results of this study Efficient rehabilitation requires individual evaluation, systematic planning, and effectiveness benchmarks that we can look at in the preparation, implementation, and follow-up steps. The participation of convicts and facilitators, the availability of training methods and materials, and evaluation of the success of rehabilitation are part of the rehabilitation method.

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