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Vidya Darśan : Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja
ISSN : -     EISSN : 27155447     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Social,
Religion Humanities Social Sciences
Vidya Darśan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu merupakan jurnal ilmiah yang fokus publikasi ilmiahnya pada bidang ilmu Filsafat. Segala pemikiran ilmiah dalam jurnal diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi positif bagi pengembangan ilmu pengetahuan khususnya bidang ilmu Filsafat dan Filsafat Hindu. Jurnal Vidya Darśan terbit setahun dua kali yakni edisi Mei dan November. Dikelola dan dikembangkan oleh Program Studi Filsafat Hindu STAH Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Filsafat
Articles 92 Documents
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Tubuh Dan Jiwa Manusia Dalam Perspektif Filsafat Rene Descartes Luh Putu Cita Ardiyani; Kadek Suciani; Krisna Sukma Yogiswari
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i2.1399

Abstract

Ren Descartes is often referred to as the father of modern philosophy. Descartes was also a philosopher whose philosophical teachings were very popular because of his unwavering view of the highest truth in human reason or reason. Descartes was not satisfied with the philosophy of his era which was considered less systematic and lacked a scientific method, for him a suitable method for updating philosophy was methodical doubt, so that through this methodical doubt or skeptical method Descartes was able to contribute new knowledge in the history of the development of Western philosophy. Keyword: Skeptisisme method, knowledge
HEGEMONI PEREMPUAN TERHADAP PEREMPUAN DALAM SATUA MEN TIWAS TEKEN MEN SUGIH Ida Bagus Gede Paramita; Ni Ketut Sri Indra Artiningsih; Ni Kadek Nia Ciptariani
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v1i1.414

Abstract

Men against women usually do hegemony. However, it does not rule out the possibility that women can do hegemony over their fellow human beings. Even if women do hegemony towards women, their form can be more sadistic than male hegemony towards women. They are not only found in real life but also in texts of literary works such as in  Satua Men Tiwas signed Men Sugih, where this literary work is one of the well-known ones in Bali. In each of the Men Tiwas signed by Sugih, Men described the hegemony of Men Sugih towards Men Tiwas, where the economic levels of both of them are inversely proportional. Like the concept of karmapala in Bali, in this literature Men Sugih also got karmapala due to his sadistic actions towards Men Tiwas.
Filosofi Dan Etika Hindu Dalam Pantangan Membaca Dan Menulis Pada Hari Suci Saraswati Putu Sabda Jayendra
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i1.886

Abstract

The existence of a myth that has developed among Hindus in Bali regarding the prohibition of reading and writing on the holy day of Saraswati is still perceived by the Hindu community as something contradictory. Saraswati Day, as a holy day for the decline of knowledge, has restrictions on not reading and writing. This raises pros and cons among the Balinese Hindu community. Conservative community groups consider that this is a provision that cannot be questioned and criticized. But on the other hand, millennials who tend to be progressive are trying to criticize this. In fact, the prohibition of reading and writing on the holy day of Saraswati has a philosophy and ethical values which, when understood, will arrive at a meeting point between myth and rationality. Through this paper, we will discuss the philosophical meaning and ethical values of the prohibition of reading and writing on the holy day of Saraswati based on Hindu teachings
EKSISTENSI PURA SIWA KERTHA PAYOGAN AGUNG DESA PAKRAMAN PENARUKAN KECAMATAN BULELENG KABUPATEN BULELENG Kadek Andre Roy Nata; Komang Bella Anggreni
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v1i2.593

Abstract

This research was carried out on the basis of researchers' interest in the existence of the great Siwa Kertha Payogan Temple in Pakraman Penarukan Village, Buleleng District, Buleleng Regency. If you look closely at this great Shiva Kertha Payogan temple, it has unique and different things from other temples. However, if seen there are still few people who want to examine the existence and meaning of this temple. Therefore, it is important to conduct research on the existence of Pura Siwa Kertha Payogan Agung. The results obtained, namely: Temple structure is divided into three parts, namely Nista Mandala, Madya Mandala and Utama Mandala. This temple has several functions such as (1) religious function, (2) social function, and (3) cultural function. The meaning contained in Pura Siwa Kertha Payogan Agung is (1) theological meaning explained by (a) the Saguna Brahman concept, and (b) theological concept of Pantheism, (2) the aesthetic meaning, (3) the meaning of harmony
Perkembangan Akal Budi Manusia Pada Zaman Positifistik Dalam Perspektif Auguste Comte Kadek Yuli Wahyu Astini; Putu Eka Arsadi
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i2.1404

Abstract

Humans are the most dominant creatures, so humans have the largest population on earth at this time. There are so many works that have been owned by humans that have changed the way humans perceive the world. This is because humans are understood as intelligent creatures. It is with this intellect that man can manifest what he has thought into a reality which can become a truth. One of the philosophers who had this idea was Auguste Comte. He is one of the philosophers of the Positiveistic era with his thoughts on Positivism. Auguste Comte here further sharpens his thinking about that truth is obtained through Positivism. The positivism paradigm according to Auguste Comte shows that the resources for obtaining knowledge are by using reason and making observations. The use of reason is a human potential or way to achieve and express truth through observation until finding concepts, generalizations, legal propositions and theories. However, there are also some criticisms regarding Auguste Comte's positivism which are considered that Comte's thinking is entirely derivative. However, this response is actually wrong. Keywords: Intellect, Auguste Comte, and Positivism
ILMU SEBAGAI KEKUASAAN PERAN DAN IMPLIKASINYA Ni Ketut Tri Srilaksmi; Gede Arya Prabawa; Kadek Suciani
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 1, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v1i1.421

Abstract

Human reality, as God's creation, ultimately requires knowledge in understanding the process of human interaction with the nature of humanity. The method of finding experience can be Informed by finding out and doing learning that produces knowledge continuously. Humans need not only expertise but also knowledge to achieve the goals they want to make.
Konsep Monoteisme Dalam Ṛgveda (Kajian Konsep Ketuhanan Hindu Perspektif Vedic Hermeneutic) Ni Kadek Surpi
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i1.892

Abstract

The Hindu concept of divinity is a fascinating discussion and always provokes a long debate. As the pioneers of Vedic studies in the modern age, Western writers have instilled that Hinduism adheres to a polytheistic system. It is considered a retarded ancient religion compared to the concept of Smith's religions that uphold monotheism, which is regarded as more plausible in the realm of modern human thinking. The Ṛgveda is the oldest text in human civilization, which is authoritatively considered to be the primary and first source of Hindu knowledge, including the concept of divinity. With the Vedic Hermeneutic pattern, this article examines the concept of monotheism in Ṛgveda, which is different from the concept of Western monotheism. The Ṛgveda clearly states that readers of the Vedas are not confused by the many Deities' names in the Vedas who control various regions and functions in the cycle of the cosmos.
Realisasi Diri Melalui Kontemplasi Menuju Śūnyātiśūnya Perspektif Vijñàna Bhairawa (Kajian Filosofi) Prasanthy Devi Maheswari; Hari Harsananda
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i1.881

Abstract

This article aims to know about how humans find a way to achieve their true Self. People with all their limitations try to understand what the real goal of life is. The goal of human life is not only to seek the happiness they feel by obtaining everything they want in this world, but that is actually beyond the earthly happiness. The goal is to achieve moksha or unite the Self (Ātman) with the Creator or God (Brahman). Another term also mentioned is that Ātman achieved liberation or release; The Ātman is free from all worldly attachment and escapes from the cycle of rebirth (punarbhawa). The efforts to achieve this ultimate goal are made by raising self-awareness towards godliness awareness which in this article is termed by achieving self-realization. This article uses the approach of literature studies with the philosophical methods, which is the interpretation about concept of self-realization by contemplating towards absolute voidness with the perspective of the holy scripture Vijñàna Bhairawa.
KONSEP KETUHANAN DALAM TATTWA JNANA L. Heny Nirmayani; Nengah Sukmantara; Putu Sukariawan
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 1, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v1i2.589

Abstract

Religion is the system of human belief about the existence of God as the origin and return of all forms of life. The concept of divinity (theology) in Hinduism expressly states the existence of God in the form of Nirguna Brahman and Saguna Brahman. The main sources of divinity in Hinduism can be extracted from the Vedic sacred library (Sruti). Besides that divine teachings in Hinduism can be extracted from literature such as Brahma Sutra, Upanisad, Purana, Ithihasa and archipelago texts in the form of lontar. One of the lontar which describes the Hindu theology is Tattwa Jñāna. Tattwa Jñāna means knowledge about tattwa, Śivaistis pattern contains the teachings of Shiva. Verses in this lontar used Old Javanese. This book guides people who want to be free from misery and reincarnation. Sanghyang Tattwa Jñāna that must be known in advance, which is the basis of all tattwa. By recognizing Sanghyang Tattwa Jñāna, humans can understand the life and life they receive now. In TattwaJñāna, the existence of God in the form of Nirguna Brahman is mentioned as Bhaţţara Parama Śiva , while God in the form of Saguna Brahman is declared as Bhaţţara Sadā Śiva. Parama Śiva is cetana / purusa or psychiatric / highest consciousness (God), holy - pure, not yet totally influenced by cyberspace (acetana / prakerti / pradhana), calm calm, eternal eternal, not beginning, not ending; so he was given the name Nirguna Brahman. SadāŚiva is Saguna Brahman, meaning that God has begun to take or be affected by the influence of māyā (acetana), and already has properties, functions and activities. The influence of māyā is not yet great, only in the form of use or the law of his own omnipotence which is often referred to as "Sakti", so that His holiness is still greater than the influence of māyā.
Kehendak Untuk Berkuasa Dan Manusia Unggul Dalam Perspektif Friedrich Nietzche Luh Putu Santi Pradnyayanti; Desak Made Ayu Indri Safira
Vidya Darsan: Jurnal Mahasiswa Filsafat Hindu Vol 2, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Hindu Negeri Mpu Kuturan Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55115/vidyadarsan.v2i2.1400

Abstract

For humans, knowing who he is and where he came from, what is the purpose of his life, how he lives life consistently, is a different matter. The question of "who is that human?" is the most basic and most important question in human history. All questions concerning other things, such as about the earth, moon, sky, air, water, and atoms, cells and about God are only relevant if they are related to humans. However, all these questions are one unit, namely related to the meaning of life and the values of human existence. Nietzsche explores strongly the discourse on existentialism issues (freedom, death, fear, worry, human suffering). Nietzsche's doctrine stems from a concrete understanding of man and his life. Nietzsche's main teaching was the will toward attainable power in the idea of the ideal superior human. This asserts that human existence is a human will wish that transcends comparison. Nietzsche is a spirit beyond his time (modern rationality). The way to achieve human excellence with three basic components, namely courage, intelligence and pride. Humans must be brave to face life, both happiness and suffering. Nietzsche asserts that with suffering, humans will reach their maximum potential, because when we are faced with conflict, humans can release all potential and abilities that will help him to become Ubermensch. Keywords: Human, superior human, human existence

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