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Srinalesti Mahanani
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Pelita Abdi Masyarakat
Published by CV Pelita Medika
ISSN : 27970051     EISSN : 27468569     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Education,
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Journal promotes scientific articles from various disciplines adopted in various community service activities and other applied research. Detailed scopes of articles accepted for submission to Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Journal are : 1. Social 2. Education 3. Health and Medical Science 4. Health 5. Nursing 6. Midwifery 7. Community Health 8. Therapy and Medication
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 37 Documents
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Pelaksanaan Pendidikan Kesehatan Kader Dan Keluarga Dalam Upaya Mengoptimalkan Tugas Keluarga Untuk Pencegahan Komplikasi Hipertensi Di RW 2 Kelurahan Bangsal Kediri Srinalesti Mahanani; Erlin Kurnia
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Mei 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : The one part of controlling hypertension is improving the quality of human resources, especially in case management and program management. Health education is an effort to achieve this. One of the health education that can be given is health education for health workers and non-health workers in controlling hypertension sufferers. Efforts to train non-health workers, in this case are cadres. Method : The approach method used is lecture and discussion methods and monitoring is carried out every month. Results : From the data obtained from 30 elderly, 67% or 20 elderly have a good level of knowledge. It can be seen that the elderly are more aware of their hypertension condition and the family patiently escorts the elderly to do check-ups at the posyandu for the elderly. After being given health education on efforts to optimize family duties in providing care for the elderly with hypertension to prevent complications in RW 2, Ward Ward, Kediri City when helping cadres and family members in increasing knowledge of the elderly, so that the family understands how to care for the elderly with hypertension and the elderly also understand how to treat the elderly with hypertension. Conclusion : It is hoped that the cadres will be more active in providing information to the elderly about the importance of posyandu activities and health checks, and cadres can provide health education to the elderly about health.
Edukasi Ibu Hamil Dalam Mempersiapkan Generasi Bebas Stunting Di Kelurahan Pakis Sendy Firza Novilia Tono; Dianita Primi Hastuti; Shinta Wurdiana Romadona; Intiyaswati Intiyaswati; Devi Aprilia
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : WHO states that stunting is an index of PB/U or TB/U with a limit value (z-score) less than -2 Standard Deviation. The causes of stunting are divided into 2 periods, namely the antenatal period and the postnatal period. Stunting begins in utero and continues for at least the first 2 years of the postnatal period. Basic Health Research Data (Riskesdas) shows that the prevalence of stunting in Indonesia in 2018 was 30.8%. Judging from these data, it is necessary to increase maternal knowledge about stunting so that children are not at risk of stunting. Stunting can cause growth and development disorders and increase the risk of morbidity and mortality. Types of Activities by conducting counseling methods so that groups of pregnant women in the region produce a generation free from stunting. Method : The location of this Community Service Activity is located in Pakis Village with the target being 30 pregnant women. The stages of the Community Partnership Program activities are divided into three stages, namely preparation, implementation, and monitoring stages. Results : Based on the community service that has been carried out, it is found that there is an increase in knowledge of pregnant women about stunting. This activity is expected to help make the 1000 HPK program a success so that it is not too late to prevent problems. Conclusion : The results of counseling to groups of pregnant women in the region increase knowledge about stunting prevention
Pengelolaan Kesehatan Keluarga Secara Mandiri Melalui Pemanfaatan Tanaman Toga Di RW 04 Kelurahan Putat Gede Kecamatan Sukomanunggal Surabaya Ely Tjahjani; Lina Darmayanti Bainuan; Endang Buda Setyowati
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
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Abstract

Background : Increasing human resources in health development through community empowerment can be realized through community participation, one of which is the planting of TOGA (Family Medicine Park). Planting TOGA in the home environment is very important, especially for families in carrying out initial treatment before going to health services. This community service activity is Community Empowerment in utilizing TOGA plants which begins with licensing, observation and socialization. Based on field observations, most of the people in RW 4, Putat Gede sub-district (90.20%) do not have family medicinal plants. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct socialization or counseling about the benefits and efficacy of TOGA so that people have knowledge and are encouraged to plant TOGA. Methods : The target of this service activity is the community of RT 02 and RT 05 RW 04, Putat Gede village. The purpose of this community service is that it is hoped that the community can know and utilize various kinds of TOGA plants and provide motivation for the importance of planting TOGA. Results : The results obtained by socializing the use of TOGA to 45 people there was an increase in participants' knowledge, the average pretest was 65.08 and post-test was 79.99 and TOGA was planted in the RW hall as a pilot. Conclusion : Counseling given to the community provides an increase in the community's ability to use TOGA
WAKOWAJI (Waras Ekonomi Waras Jiwa) Peningkatan Produktivitas Era New Normal di Desa Mulo, Wonosari, Gunungkidul Nurlia Ikaningtyas; Ongki Ongki; Feliks Hendrikjayanto Laoli; Wayan Agus Wijane; Wisnu Wijaya Saputra; Galuh Novita Sari; Ella Sri Ardini; Diah Listiani; Oktavianna Kusuma Ningrum; Beatrich Alfika Manu Putri
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : Gunungkidul Regency has a topography where the majority of its territory is in the form of karst hilly areas which make agricultural land less fertile. This has an impact on agricultural cultivation which from year to year has not shown optimal results and the low level of the community's economy and high poverty in the Gunungkidul region. The number of people with low incomes is one of the reasons for the high number of people with psychosocial disabilities in Gunungkidul. The number of ODDP in Mulo Village is 18 people. Based on the screening that has been carried out, the following results are obtained, namely one person is in the acute category, two people are in the maintenance category, and 15 people are in the health promotion category. This has had a negative impact on the economy of the people of Mulo Village. The purpose of this program is to develop the potential of natural resources, to explain the factors that influence the high cases of mental health problems, to find out how much influence the economy has on the mental health of the people of Mulo Village in the new normal era. Method : The method of implementing activities is carried out offline (outside the network), with activity stages starting from screening, categorizing, giving intervention in the form of Group Activity Therapy (GAT), Self Help Group (SHG) and people with psychosocial disabilities empowerment by making manggleng and raising goats. Result : The results of the six indicators that have been implemented are an increase in behavior change. People with psychosocial disabilities is able to carry out positive activities independently such as taking medication regularly, being able to express opinions, and work according to the skills and abilities possessed in the new normal era. Conclussion : People with psychosocial disabilities is able to interact socially with local residents and be able to increase economic productivity in the form of manggleng-making and goat farming.
Metode Finger Painting Sebagai Upaya Mengurangi Temperament Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Akibat School From Home di SDN Kotalama 4 Malang Dian Pitaloka Priasmoro; Indari; Ichwatus Saniah; Yusdianto Widodo; Dian Ayu Puspita
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : Temperament is a condition in which a child is easily disturbed emotionally accompanied by the emergence of various expressions. Doing finger painting can help children sit still for 5 minutes or so, so that they can express their feelings and calm their emotions. Method : The first method used in this service is to increase children's knowledge about temperament and their impact on children. Then the second service team invited the children to do finger painting. Where grade 1 students are asked to make free or abstract pictures with their fingers. Then make regular lines such as curved lines, rectangles, triangles, zig zags and the last step is to give students the opportunity to sketch free images according to their imagination and color them with color paint using 5 fingers or palms. Result : A total of 27 students in grade 1 were able to understand the knowledge of temperament, characteristics, causes and ways to overcome temperament. All students can follow the procedure, follow from the beginning to the end of the activity, and feel the pleasure of getting a new learning experience that is different from usual through the finger painting program guided by the group leader. Conclusion : Based on the above results, it is hoped that the school will always provide creative and interesting learning experiences to students so that students do not experience boredom which can trigger temperament.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Cuci Tangan Sesuai Standard WHO dalam Pencegahan Covid-19 Melalui Media Video pada Anak Pra Sekolah Lembaga Pendidikan (LP) Daarul Quran Fatchul Huda Zahid Fikri; Muhammad Rosyidul ‘Ibad; Muhammad Ari Arfiyanto; Khikmatul Mu’jizah; Febriani Melania; Ismail Mahesba
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
Publisher : Pelita Medika

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Abstract

Background : Prevention of Covid-19 recommended by the government is to wear masks and wash hands. Preschool children most often play games by using direct contact with their toys. Some even play outside and make direct contact with other friends. Children's ability to wash their hands needs to be improved because washing hands without proper procedures will have a negative impact on children. The purpose of this service is to increase the ability of pre-school children of the Daarul Quran Education Institute in doing proper hand washing according to WHO standards. This service is carried out at the Daarul Quran Educational Institution (LP) Bandungrejosari Sukun, Malang City. The implementation of learning is carried out using ppt and video media to further introduce and facilitate children's understanding of how to wash hands properly. Method : There are 30 children participating in the activity. The activity was carried out in the hall of the Daarul Quran LP while still complying with the Health protocol. Before the activity begins, the children are conditioned to pray and sing, then we first evaluate the children's knowledge and ability to wash their hands. Results : The initial results before being given the material, all children have not been able to wash their hands properly. The material is given for 30 minutes and there is also a video showing how to wash hands then the children are asked to practice with the help of the facilitator. The children were then tested again to practice hand washing. The result is an increase in children's ability to wash their hands properly. Conclusion : The ability of pre-school children to wash their hands using soap/hand sanitizer has increased when compared to before learning about hand washing.
Peningkatan Status Gizi Melalui Pendidikan Kesehatan Metode Lomba Pada Anak Usia Prasekolah (Di TK PKK Parang 1 Desa Parang Kec. Banyakan Kab Kediri) Maria Anita Yusiana; Sandy Kurniajati
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
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Abstract

Background : Stunting is a growth disorder that describes the failure to achieve growth potential as a result of suboptimal health and/or nutritional status. The purpose of community service is to improve nutritional status through health education, competition methods for preschool age children at PKK Parang 1 Kindergarten, Parang Village, Kec. Banyakan, Kediri Regency. Method : The program of activities carried out is in the form of community service in the form of health education with the competition method, targeting preschoolers and parents in PPK Prang I Kindergarten with a total of 20 children. Measurement analysis by measuring Nutritional Status based on BB/U and TB/U, as well as mother's behavior in personal hygiene. Result : The results of the Phase I activity on April 30, 2021, there were 14 child targets by measuring the nutritional status and behavior of mothers in personal hygiene as well as health education using leaflets and question and answer methods with the theme Stunting, as well as giving vitamins, milk and snacks, and Phase 2 On 7 May 2021 there were 17 children, with activities measuring children's nutritional status and measuring mother's behavior in personal hygiene, as well as announcements of healthy children's competitions based on children's nutritional status and mother's behavior, as well as giving vitamins, milk and snacks. The results of the measurement of Nutritional Status based on BW/U obtained that there were 2 children (10%) who were very underweight and underweight, nutritional status based on TB/U (stunting) there were 2 children (10%) who were stunted. The results of the competition based on changes in mother's behavior and nutritional status of children obtained 3 winners of 1st place, 2nd place and 3rd place. Conclusion : Through community service, the incidence of stunting and nutritional status is less than 10% of children and the behavior of mothers with health education has increased.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pencegahan Covid-19 Melalui Edukasi Pentingnya Gizi Seimbang Pada Mahasiswa Tingkat II STIKES RS. Baptis Kediri Erva Elli Kristanti; Yoyok Febrijanto
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
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Background : Along with the continued increase in the Covid-19 outbreak, health protocols must still be carried out considering that many activities can pose a risk to close family. In addition, the need to consume a balanced diet strongly supports the body's immunity in preventing the risk of contracting Covid-19. Therefore, education about health protocol behavior, healthy lifestyle, frequent hand washing and not forgetting to consume balanced nutrition needs to be continuously improved. Method : This service activity aims to increase knowledge about balanced nutrition to prevent covid-19 in STIKES RS students. Kediri Baptist. This service activity is carried out by providing online questionnaires and booklet educational media to students and then evaluating knowledge again to obtain nutritional knowledge for the prevention of COVID-19 properly. Results : The results of the service activities showed that there was an increase in knowledge before as many as 18 students (94.7%) had sufficient knowledge, and after education 18 students (94.7%) were good, with a p value analysis of 0.000. Conclusion : Balanced nutrition education provides increased knowledge to students of STIKES RS. Baptist Kediri
Edukasi Corona Virus Desease 19 (Covid-19) Melalui Program STIKES RS Baptis Melayani Dengan Kasih Kepada Siswa SLB Putera Asih Kediri Kili Astarani; Dewi Ika Sari; Aries Wahyuningsih; Maria Anita Yusiana
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
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Background : Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by the SARS-CoV 2 virus. Since it was first announced in Indonesia, the number of COVID-19 cases has increased from time to time so it requires attention. In practice during the pandemic, the management of COVID-19 requires the cooperation of all stakeholders to handle it. Efforts are needed to prevent and contain the spread of the corona virus. Prevention efforts can be carried out by carrying out various activities, one of which is outreach activities to be able to provide scientific information to all levels of society regarding the corona virus outbreak in Indonesia and at the Putera Asih Kediri Special School in particular. Method : The number of students and parents or families participating in Corona Virus Disease 19 (Covid-19) Education through the STIKES Program Baptist Hospital Serves With Love is 24 people. Results : The average value of the pretest was 68.06 and after education the average value of the posttest increased by 79.44. There was an increase of 11.39. This is in line with the expectations of the service team, namely an increase in students' understanding of the corona virus disease 19. Conclusion: Educational activities carried out can increase the understanding of Putera Asih Special School students about Corona Virus Disease-19
Pengenalan PHBS (Pola Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) untuk Mencegah Penularan COVID-19 dengan Metode TGT (Teams Games Tournament) di UPT 315 Gresik Lailatun Nimah; Ika Nur Pratiwi; Lingga Curnia Dewi
Pelita Abdi Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): November 2021
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Abstract

Background : Cases of positive cases of Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) in children are increasing day by day. The increase in the number of COVID-19 sufferers in children shows a lack of understanding of children about preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Assistance has been provided by the government for the purchase of facilities and infrastructure as an effort to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 in schools, but health education has not been comprehensive. Health education for children about preventing the transmission of COVID-19 needs to be done. Method : The approach taken is to conduct health education about the introduction of PHBS (Clean and Healthy Lifestyle) to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 with the TGT (Teams Groups Tournament) method. Result : From the data obtained from 42 children who participated in the activity, the majority there was an increase in the level of knowledge about PHBS to prevent the transmission of COVID-19. Actions after the activity on how to wash hands properly, cough and sneeze etiquette and how to wear the right mask are also good Conclusion : Health education in the school environment needs to be carried out in a fun method so that it is easily understood by students.

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