International Journal of Social Service and Research
International Journal of Social Service and Research is a double-blind, peer-reviewed academic journal with open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by Ridwan Institute. International Journal of Social Service and Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall within the focus and scopes of the journal, which can be examined empirically. The journal publishes research articles covering all aspects of Social Sciences, Contemporary Political Science, Educational Sciences, Religious Sciences, Economics, Engineering Sciences, Health Sciences and Design Arts Sciences.
Articles
1,004 Documents
Analysis of Leachate Water Distribution in Bakung Final Waste Disposal Location (TPA) Using Resistance Geoelectric Methods in Keteguhan Permai Housing Bandar Lampung
Alicya Inmas Mauladika
International Journal of Social Service and Research Vol. 2 No. 12 (2022): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : Ridwan Institute
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v2i12.213
Poor waste management is one of the most frequent environmental problems in Indonesia. We know that the waste generated as a result of daily human activities will be transported, then disposed of at the Final Disposal Site (TPA). The lack of attention to WWTP maintenance at the Daffodil TPA can be seen from the thickness of the sediment at the WWTP dam. The thickness of the sediment in the WWTP causes leachate from the TPA not to fully enter the WWTP but flows directly into the river and seeps into the ground. Thus, this research was conducted as an aim to explain the spread of leachate pollution in shallow groundwater in the Keteguhan Permai housing complex. The method is quantitative. The results of this study indicate that groundwater is shallow in the study area, namely, Keteguhan Permai housing has been polluted by leachate. The average leachate intrusion depth in this study area is less than 13 meters with a resistivity value of less than 10?m.
Systematic Review Analysis of Government Policy Implementation of COVID 19 Provision Incentives in Indonesia
Marianus Ruba;
Ede Surya Darmawan
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.224
The emergence of the COVID-19 pandemic has had a significant impact on health workers, who are on the front lines of the COVID-19 fight. The issue of health worker incentives persists to this day. The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic has greatly impacted health workers as the front line in the fight against COVID-19. The problem of incentives for health workers continues to this day. Many factors must be considered by regulators and executors at the national and regional levels, as coordination of providing incentives for health workers is deemed ineffective. These include a failure to absorb the budget allocated for health worker incentives, particularly at the regional level, a large number of health workers complaining that incentives have not been distributed, and a reduction in incentives for those at the forefront of dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, changing regulatory issues in accelerating the provision of COVID-19 health worker incentives are one of the factors that cause delays in paying health worker incentives. Even though the COVID-19 pandemic is over, it is critical to pay attention to the evaluation of policies for providing health workers incentives for COVID-19 that are not only focused on the time of the COVID-19 pandemic but also on the agenda for providing health workers incentives in general. Google Scholar was used to conduct a systematic review. Articles are then found in the search results that meet the criteria. A systematic search turned up eight articles that best matched the study objectives. The study design, perspective, and results of the evaluation of the COVID-19 health worker incentive policy vary greatly. The COVID-19 incentive program for health workers may be a solution to improving health workers' performance in health services. Delays, regulatory issues, and the availability of funds are all issues that must be addressed at a later date. So that the program's success can reflect the government's success in dealing with COVID-19.
Analysis of Indonesian Public Service Issues in The New Era based on Public Administration Perspective
Arip Rahman Sudrajat
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.218
Public trust is an important variable in improving public services. However, the existence of unhealthy protests and demonstrations indicates the current bad public services. This study aims to analyze the issue of public services in Indonesia in a new era from an administrative perspective. The research method used in writing this scientific article is to use the method of literature study (library research) using qualitative and descriptive analysis. The New Public Service and Good Governance perspective is considered the most appropriate to answer the current condition of public service problems in Indonesia. This is supported by a more democratic political situation and open government. To effectively implement this point of view, it can be implemented using various models such as the Citizen Charter model, the KYC (Know Your Customer) model, and the Mobile Government model.
Analysis of Accountability Determination in Bireuen Regency Islamic Boarding
Naz’aina Naz’aina;
Hendra Raza;
Murhaban Murhaban
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.229
The purpose of this research is to investigate the impact of charismatic leadership, human resource competence, and the use of technology on increasing the accountability of Islamic boarding schools. The descriptive and verification methods were used in this study. In this study, the population consisted of all 164 Islamic boarding schools in Bireuen Regency. The population characteristics (sampling frame) included active Islamic boarding schools with more than 500 students. There were 33 Islamic boarding schools that fit the demographics. The sample was determined by a census. A questionnaire is the data collection instrument. Questionnaires were distributed to Islamic boarding school leaders, teachers, and accounting/administration/finance department heads. There were 99 total respondents. The collected data were analyzed using a structural equation model and a PLS approach (SEM). The findings revealed that charismatic leadership and HR competence had a positive and significant impact on accountability. While technology has no discernible positive impact on accountability.
Impact of Anchoring Management Policy Riau Island Province in Indonesia
Zhuhendrik Zhuhendrik;
Fitri Kurnianingsih;
Okparizan Okparizan
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.182
The existence of waters in the Kepulauan Riau Province at the crossing of international shipping relations brings Indonesia various opportunities for developing valuable environmental and marine services. This research aims to make efforts and alternatives to the optimization strategy of anchorage activities in the Kepulauan Riau Province to manage the potential for environmental and marine services to increase local revenue in the border region. The research method used descriptive qualitative by using secondary data derived from documents, journals, books, websites and other supporting data that focused on analyzing the anchorage development strategy in the waters of the Riau Island Province. The data analysis technique used a data source triangulation approach. The findings show that the impact which occurs in the development of anchorage has three options for optimizing strategies during the COVID-19 pandemic; firstly, maximizing ship guiding and towing services in the Malacca Strait and Singapore Strait, secondly, ship guiding and towing services at TUKS and TERSUS must be given the authority to the Regional Owned Enterprises (BUMD), namely P.T. Pelabuhan Kepri; and thirdly, the importance of controlling environmental impacts on anchorage activities in the Kepulauan Riau Province. Afterwards, the researcher also provides an alternative to implementing the Penta-helix concept as a form of monitoring anchors in the waters of the Kepulauan Riau Province.
The Answer Social Challenges: Social Accounting and Social Accounting Measurement
Arisandi Dwiharto;
Erma Sofriana Irmaningsih;
Lenny Christina Nawangsari;
Sigmin Johanes Lo;
Veithzal Rivai Zainal
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.195
The main purpose of this accounting is to increase the awareness and attention of companies to the impact of their activities on the environment. Social accounting can also be a bridge between companies and non-profit organizations related to the environment. The methodology used is qualitatively using review literature on the definition of social accounting and how to measure social accounting in the process of its implementation to answer the social challenge that this social accounting audit is the answer to the license to operate for a company or non-profit organization which we often know as Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). The result is (1) CSR management requires companies to implement environmental protection and economic development responsibilities, so they will take the initiative to create environmental-related knowledge to adapt to changing external ecological requirements and use green technology to build market forces. (2) Some of these sustainability reporting standards must be made by the company so that in the reporting process not only financial statements but also sustainability reports are presented in the portfolio is shared publicly as an indicator of the company's commitment to the implementation of sustainability programs, where this sustainability report must be approved by a licensed certified person. (3) With the spirit of social-techno-entrepreneurship as a form of integration of all components, a company cannot separate between economic and social values, so that the interests of various parties can be accommodated simultaneously. Researchers suggest that companies must be able to present economic legitimacy (creation of job opportunities), social legitimacy (improvement of welfare), trust in interaction (corporate response defines problems in society and mutual interaction in common life into a form of License to Operate for companies or non-profit organizations.
Memory and likeness of Fulbert Youlou (1947-1963)
Zéphirin Sah;
Raymond Menga-Poaty
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.203
Under the colonial period, certain leaders of sub-Saharan Africa having received intellectual training gradually asserted themselves in the political arena. Among this elite, one of the emblematic figures is Abbé Fulbert Youlou, one of the fathers of the independence of the Congo between 1960 and 1963. He belongs to the Kongo ethnic group whose members were under French colonization, the head poster of the intellectual elite known as "the evolved" prepared to succeed the colonizer. This study displays the portrait of this character who marked the history of the young Republic of Congo. The duty of remembrance demands it from us especially on the eve of the celebrations linked to the 60 years of independence of the Congo.
The Effect of Bio-Phophate Fertilizer at Lowlands on The Growth and Results of Cauliflower in Polybags
Rostian Nafery;
Indrawani Sinoem;
Nurlaila Safitri
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.221
This study aims to examine the Effect of Bio-Phosphate Fertilizer Application in the Lowlands on the Growth and Yield of Flower Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.) in Polybags. This research was carried out at SMK-PP Negeri Sembawa Kec. Sembawa, Banyuasin Regency, Palembang City, South Sumatra Province. This research was conducted from December 2020 to March 2021. The method used in this study was the experimental method (experiment), using a randomized block design (RBD) with 5 (five) treatments and 5 (five) groups/replications. Each experimental unit consisted of 10 plants so that the number of plants studied was 250 plants. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the application of Bio-phosphate fertilizer has a good effect on the growth and yield of cauliflower (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.) in polybags. The application of Bio Phosphate fertilizer had a good effect on the growth of plant height and number of leaves with a fertilizer dose of 15 g/polybag, the best plant height was 36.69 cm, and the number of leaves was 22.20. The application of Bio Phosphate fertilizer had a good effect on the yield of flower diameter, fresh weight of plants and fresh weight of flowers per plant with a fertilizer dose of 30 g/polybag obtained a flower diameter of 91.56 mm, plant fresh weight of 236.50 g and flower fresh weight per plant of 90.30 g.
The Relationship between Customer Satisfaction and Loyalty: A Systematic Literature Review
Budi Utami;
M. Syamsul Hidayat;
Eny Setyariningsih
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.222
Customer behavior in making decisions to purchase goods or services is always dynamic. The satisfaction obtained by customers ultimately leads to loyalty to the product or service. There are several studies and discussions that still have different results regarding the relationship between customer satisfaction and customer loyalty. Therefore, the goal This article aims to provide a clearer understanding of the relationship between satisfaction and customer loyalty by conducting a systematic literature review of 200 Scopus indexed publications. From these 200 articles, we selected a minimum of 95 citations. Then we further selected 23 relevant publication articles. from 2011 to 2022.The results of the analysis identify in general that customer satisfaction has a relationship and influence on customer loyalty.
Indonesian Pharmaceutical Companies: Capital Structure, Business Risk, Company Value and Firm Size as A Moderating Variable Analysis
Anisah Anisah;
Moh. Ali Murad;
Asriadi Asriadi;
Suryadi Samudra;
Dilah Magfirah
International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): International Journal of Social Service and Research (IJSSR)
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher
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DOI: 10.46799/ijssr.v3i1.223
This study looks into how firm size affects the relationship between capital structure and business risk in determining firm value. This study makes use of panel data from ten pharmaceutical companies sourced from their annual reports from 2015 to 2021. The data analysis method employed the Structure Equation Modeling (SEM) method via the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method with WarpPLS 6.0 software. According to the findings of this study, capital structure had no effect on firm value, whereas business risk had a significant negative effect on firm value. Only firm size can moderate the relationship between capital structure and firm value. Thus, managers' primary concern in order to maximize the value of pharmaceutical companies in Indonesia is to ensure that the amount of income received by the company remains stable in order to avoid income volatility, which can trigger increased business risk for the company. Furthermore, when developing a policy to determine how much debt or equity is used to finance the company in order to maximize the company's value, the size of the company must be considered.