Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (JKEP) is a peer-reviewed journal that provides a forum for scientific works pertaining to Development Economics. This journal was first published since June 2019 by the Universitas Negeri Padang.This journal published four times a year and has e-ISSN 2656-0356. JKEP is expected to be used as a reference for academicians in writing a scientific, relevant, and dynamic article to enhance the new generation that is found in writing an academic paper. The Redaction Board accepts only research in the field of legal science that already in the form of a journal article to be considered for publication. The aims of JKEP are to provides immediate open access to its content in the principle of making research freely available to the public as a support for the greater global exchange of knowledge. The language used in this journal is English or Indonesian. Scope of articles published in JKEP is consist of a broad range of topic in the field of development economics, energy economics, environmental economics, international trade, public finance, rural development, regional economics, financial development, monetary economics, industrial economics, Islamic economics, agricultural economics, and labor economics.
Articles
352 Documents
Pengaruh Resiko Kredit dan Likuiditas Terhadap Kinerja Bank di Indonesia
Riza, Nadilla Marta;
Satria, Doni;
Artha, Dwirani Puspa
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i2.16612
This research was conducted to identify the effect of credit risk and liquidity risk on bank performance in Indonesia. The object of this research is conventional commercial banks listed on the Financial Services Authority with the research period using quarterly data from 2019 to 2022. The population in this research is 106 banks with a sample of 68 banks obtained from the purposive sampling method. From the 68 bank samples, sub-samples of banks were also formed based on bank groups consisting of state-owned banks and BPD, national private banks, and mixed banks (national and foreign private) with the aim of seeing comparisons of panel data regression results using Eviews 12 software. Based on analysis that has been carried out based on the regression results of 68 bank samples as a whole, shows that partial research results show that credit risk has a negative but not significant effect or in other words has no effect on bank performance in Indonesia and liquidity risk has a negative effect on bank performance in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Pembangunan Infrastruktur Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia
Putri, Pujria Rahma;
Azhar, Zul
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i1.15837
In sustainable economic development, good infrastructure development is needed so that people's needs are met. Judging from the economic growth rate of GRDP at constant prices according to fluctuating expenditure. This study aims to identify the effect of infrastructure development on economic growth in Indonesia. With the Panel Least Squares (PLS) method then proceed with the classical assumption test, with a panel regression model. Research on 34 provinces in Indonesia with a span of 10 years. The results of the study show that road infrastructure has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth in Indonesia. Electricity Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia. Telephone Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia. Clean Water Infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on Economic Growth in Indonesia. It can be concluded that infrastructure development is very important for the development of a country. From the results of this study it is suggested to the government to pay more attention to empowerment policies that can support this. so as to achieve economic growth.
Pengaruh Faktor Sosial Demografi Terhadap Lama Mencari Kerja di Sumatera Barat
Rita Wati;
Ariusni Ariusni
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i4.15576
This study aims to determine and analyze; (1) What is the effect of educationon the length of time looking for work in Sumatra? West, (2) What is theeffect of age on the length of time looking for work in West Sumatra, (3) theextent to which gender influences the length of time looking for work in WestSumatra, (4) the extent to which training affects the length of time lookingfor work in West Sumatra (5) the extent to which the effect of education, age,gender and training on the length of time looking for work in West Sumatra.This research is a descriptive and associative research that uses Sakernasdata in 2020 with 894 samples. The results showed that (1) Education had apositive and insignificant effect on the length of time looking for work inWest Sumatra, (2) Age had a positive and insignificant effect on the length oftime looking for work in West Sumatra, (3) age had a positive andsignificant effect on the length of time looking for work in West Sumatra.West Sumatra, (4) training has a negative and significant effect on the lengthof time looking for work in West Sumatra. So it can be concluded thateducation, age, training and gender are important aspects in finding a job inWest Sumatra.
Dampak Kondisi Perumahan Terhadap Umur Harapan Hidup Saat Lahir Di Indonesia
Desvira, Tetri;
Lusiani, Gustina;
Kamarni, Neng;
Purwasutrisno, Purwasutrisno
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i2.16630
Housing is a major health resource and an important environmental influence on health. One indicator of health can be seen in life expectancy at birth. Although life expectancy at birth in Indonesia has increased from year to year, globally, life expectancy at birth in Indonesia is still relatively low. This research aims to analyze the influence of the relationship between housing conditions and life expectancy at birth (UHH) in Indonesia. The data used is secondary data sourced from BPS covering 34 provinces from 2017-2022. The research approach is a quantitative approach with a panel data regression method. The research results show that residential area has a negative and significant influence on UHH at birth, while drinking water, proper sanitation, and ASI together have a positive and significant influence on UHH at birth. From this research, it is hoped that the government will pay more attention to the facilities and conditions of people's homes and identify what housing interventions are needed for public health policies. Then, with good housing facilities and conditions, it will improve the health level of the population.
Determinan Tingkat Kejahatan Properti (Property Crime) di Indonesia
Sukma, Putri Yulianda;
Marta, Joan
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i1.15842
This study aims to find out and analyze how the Determinants of Property Crime Rate in Indonesia. This research is an effort to add to the existing literature on property crime research in developing countries, especially Indonesia. The type of data used in this study is secondary data sourced from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) which is grouped into two parts, namely the dependent variable namely Property Crime and the independent variable consisting of Population Density, Education Level, Unemployment, Income Inequality and Police Power. This study used descriptive and inductive analysis. This study uses panel data regression analysis using the Fixed Effect Model (FEM) method with cross section of 34 Provinces in Indonesia and time series 2018 – 2021. The findings in the results of this study revealed that the variables of population density, education level, unemployment and police strength had a significant effect however, on the variable of income inequality did not have a significant effect on the level of property crime in Indonesia.
Pengaruh Migrasi, Modal Manusia dan Investasi Asing Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Indonesia
Dian Nofita Zola;
Yeniwati Yeniwati
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i4.15581
The results of this research explain that as long as there are influences betweenmigration, human capital, foreign investment on income inequality inIndonesia. This research is a combination of cross section and time series using33 provinces and from 2013 – 2019, using the panel regression method and thefixed effect model selection test. The results of the research prove that: (1)Migration has a significant positive effect on income inequality in Indonesia,(2) Human capital has a negative and significant effect on Income Inequality inIndonesia, (3) Foreign Investment has a not significant positive effect onIncome Inequality in Indonesia.
Analisis Pengaruh Variabel Makroekonomi Terhadap Nilai Tukar : Kasus Perekonomian Indonesia
Cellin Nofrina Lova;
Hasdi Aimon
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i4.15574
This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables on theexchange rate: The case of the Indonesian economy. The data used in thisstudy is time series data for the period 1990-2020 which is sourced from theWorld Bank. Analysis is used analysis Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Theresults of this study showed that (1) the variable of international trade has apositive relationship and significant effect on the exchange rate (2) thevariable of inflation has a positive relationship and significant effect on theexchange rate (3) the variables of economic has a negative and significantrelationship on the exchange rate. While the variable of loan interest rate hasa negative relationship but does not have a significant effect on the exchangerate.
Pengaruh Horizontal Mismatch terhadap Upah Tenaga Kerja di Indonesia
Yoselina, Aulia Indah;
Marta, Joan;
Dina, Rusy
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i2.16613
This study aims to examine the effect of horizontal mismatches on labor wages from various wage groups. This research uses a quantitative approach with secondary data from the 2020 BPS National Labor Force Survey. The method used is quantile regression by dividing wages into 5 quantiles (0.10, 0.25, 0.50, 0.75, and 0.90). The results show that horizontal mismatch at the D1-D3 education level has a negative and significant effect on labor wages at the middle and lower middle wage levels. This is because the ability to transfer knowledge from education and training of vocational graduates is limited. However, this is inversely proportional to the high wage level, horizontal mismatch has a positive and significant effect on labor wages. Meanwhile, horizontal mismatch at the D4-S3 education level has a positive and significant effect in all quantiles, this is because bachelor graduates have more job opportunities than vocational graduates.
Pengaruh Tata Kelola Pemerintah Terhadap Kemiskinan di Negara-Negara ASEAN
Ramadhan, Azmi Ilham;
Riani, Novya Zulva
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan (Maret 2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v6i1.15838
This study aims to analyze the influence of government governance on poverty in ASEAN countries. This research is descriptive and associative type. The data used is secondary data from 8 countries in ASEAN in 2011-2020 obtained from the Asean Development Bank and the Worldwide Governance Indicators (WGI) of the World Bank with government governance variables divided into four dimensions, namely corruption control, political stability and absence of violance/ terrorism, quality of regulation, voice and accountability. This study uses panel data regression with the Fixed Effect Model approach assisted by Eviews 10. The results show that government governance simultaneously has a significant effect on poverty with the following details: 1) Control of corruption has a negative and insignificant effect on poverty in countries -ASEAN countries, 2) Political stability and the absence of violance/terrorism have a negative and significant effect on poverty in ASEAN countries, 3) Regulatory quality has a negative effect and there is no significant effect on poverty in ASEAN countries, 4) Voice and accountability have an effect positive and not significant to poverty in ASEAN countries.
Pengaruh Human Capital, Infrastruktur Jalan dan Jumlah Penduduk Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Sumatera Barat
Gamawan Al Hafidh;
Syamsul Amar
Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol 5, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Kajian Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang
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DOI: 10.24036/jkep.v5i4.15577
This study aims to determine the effect of education, health, road infrastructureand population on economic growth in West Sumatra. The data used in thisstudy is panel, data sourced from the Badan Pusat Statistik Sumatera Baratfrom 2018-2020. The analytical method used is panel data regression analysis.This research is classified into descriptive research and inductive research. Theresults: education has a positive effect on economic growth but this effect is notsignificant, health has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth,road infrastructure has a positive and significant effect on economic growth,population has a negative effect and has a significant influence on economicgrowth. In West Sumatra. Simultaneously education, health, roadinfrastructure and population have a significant effect on economic growth inWest Sumatra.