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International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS)
Published by CV. RADJA PUBLIKA
ISSN : -     EISSN : 2808487X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.54443/ijerlas
Core Subject : Religion, Humanities, Science, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences Other
This journal accepts articles on results of the research in fields of Education, Cross Culture, Law, Environmental Empowerment which are the latest issues from the results of activities or practical implementations that are problem solving, comprehensive, meaningful, latest and sustainable findings with clear goals and visionary in various activities that have innovation and creativity. So that they do not just replicate the same activities in different places but must have to measurable results and impacts for society and support the achievement of the goals set in modern human development.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 939 Documents
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STUDENT READING BOOK SELECTION FOR PROFESSIONAL PURPOSES (NEEDS ANALYSIS STUDY) Lilik Purwaningsih
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3845

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the choice of student reading books that are directed to support their professional goals. A descriptive qualitative approach is used to explore preferences, motivations, and factors that influence students in choosing reading. Data was collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document review on students from various study programs. The results show that the majority of students choose books that are relevant to the field of work they want to pursue, such as practical management, education, and applied technology. The dominant factors that affect the selection are the relevance of the content to career, lecturer recommendations, and the availability of books in the library. However, a gap was found between the needs of students and the available reading collection, especially in the current and applicative aspects. Students also develop independent strategies in finding alternative reading sources digitally. These findings confirm the importance of information literacy and the support of educational institutions in providing professional reading according to their needs. This study recommends strengthening the professional literacy ecosystem through improving library collections, digital literacy training, and recognition of students' independent learning.
INTEGRATION OF REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION (RME) APPROACH IN MATHEMATICS LEARNING TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS Eko Pujianto
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3846

Abstract

This study aims to describe the implementation of the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach in mathematics learning and its impact on improving the critical thinking skills of elementary school students. The method used is descriptive qualitative with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The research subjects consisted of teachers and grade V students in one of the elementary schools in Medan City. The results of the study show that the RME approach is implemented through the stages of presenting contextual problems, mathematical modeling, and reflection. This approach encourages students' active involvement in the thought process and group discussions. The consistent implementation of RME results in improvements in students' critical thinking indicators, such as the ability to identify problems, provide logical reasons, evaluate solutions, and draw conclusions. In addition, students show higher enthusiasm and motivation to learn because the learning material is considered more relevant to their lives. These findings suggest that the integration of the RME approach can be an effective strategy in developing students' critical thinking skills early on, as well as supporting meaningful learning in accordance with the principles of a competency-based and character-based curriculum.
INTEGRATING ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING AND SCIENCE EXPLORATION TO DEVELOP EARLY CHILDHOOD MULTILINGUAL LITERACY Budiyati
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3847

Abstract

This study aims to examine the integration of English language learning and science exploration in an effort to develop early childhood multilingual literacy. A qualitative approach with a case study method was used to explore learning practices in one of the PAUD institutions that implemented hands-on experience-based thematic learning. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and then analyzed thematically. The results of the study show that the integration of English in science exploration activities is able to improve the understanding and use of foreign language vocabulary contextually by children. Children show progress in recognizing vocabulary, responding to instructions, and using language in the context of experiments or play activities. In addition, this approach encourages the growth of curiosity and active involvement of children in the learning process. However, the limitations of teachers in English proficiency and the need for parental involvement are challenges in themselves. This study emphasizes the importance of cross-disciplinary learning design that is contextual, applicative, and in accordance with the characteristics of early childhood development to build the foundation of multilingual literacy from an early age.
THE POSITION OF DIGITAL EVIDENCE IN THE KUHAP EVIDENCE SYSTEM NORMATIVE ANALYSIS AND IMPLEMENTATION CHALLENGES Muhammad Yasir
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i3.3852

Abstract

The development of information technology has given rise to new forms of crime that utilize digital media, thus requiring specific regulations for digital evidence within the Indonesian criminal procedure system. The Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), as the primary legal instrument, does not explicitly address the definition and procedures for managing digital evidence, creating challenges in the investigation, prosecution, and presentation of evidence in court. This study discusses the definition and characteristics of digital evidence, the urgency of its regulation in the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP), the technical and legal challenges in its use, and a comparison of practices in other countries as material for evaluation and recommendations. The analysis shows that unclear regulations lead to legal uncertainty and potential human rights violations. Therefore, an update to the Criminal Procedure Code is needed to include specific provisions on digital evidence, including confiscation, security, and digital forensic validation. This update is deemed necessary to ensure effective law enforcement and protect the rights of suspects and defendants in Indonesia's digital era.
THE TRADITIONAL CHINESE WEDDING PROCESS OF THE HOKKIEN TRIBE IN MEDAN IN THE PRESENT DAY Vicky Priscilla Salim; Juni Anggraini S
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i2.3860

Abstract

Marriage is a historic event in human life that is always eagerly awaited. On that happy day, two hearts that are united want to share their happiness with everyone by celebrating it in a special way. The celebration can be a simple party with only a few dozen guests, or a lavish party attended by hundreds or even thousands of people (Widhardin, 2010). Simple or luxurious, every couple certainly wants their wedding to run smoothly and leave a million memories (Widhardin, 2010). Therefore, to meet their expectations, careful planning is necessary, and a series of preparations need to be carried out. However, busy careers take up more of their time, leaving little left to take care of the various needs of the wedding party: renting a venue, wedding dress, catering, designer, invitations, and so on. Finally, the bride and groom and their respective parents must seek help from other parties. This is where the role of a wedding organizer is needed. This study uses qualitative methods. Data collection was conducted through interviews with several wedding organizers and elders.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY BASED SANITATION ACTIVITIES IN LANGKAT REGENCY Abdilah Ragilia M; Wahyu Ario Pratomo; Rulianda Purnomo Wibowo
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 4 (2025): July
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i4.3877

Abstract

This study analyzes project management practices and proposes strategic recommendations to minimize time addendums in the implementation of the Community-Based Sanitation (Sanimas) activities in Langkat Regency. Sanimas, initiated by the Ministry of Public Works and Housing, aims to expand access to proper sanitation through community participation. Despite its achievements, the program has faced execution challenges, particularly related to time constraints under the self-managed construction model. The research employs the Critical Path Method (CPM) to identify key activities affecting project duration. Findings indicate that delays in procurement and construction stages significantly contributed to the extension of project timelines beyond the stipulated 90 days. The total project duration based on the CPM analysis was found to be 47 days for critical path activities. This study recommends strengthening the capacity of Community-Based Implementation Team, enhancing coordination with stakeholders, integrating risk-based scheduling, and institutionalizing post-project evaluations. These strategic improvements are essential for ensuring timely and efficient implementation of future Sanimas projects.
ANALYSIS OF JUDGES' FORGIVENESS (RECHTERLIJK PARDON) FOR CHILDREN PERPETRATED BY THEFT UNDER AGGRAVATING CIRCUMSTANCES (CASE STUDY OF DECISION NO. 2/PID.SUS-ANAK/2021/PN RGT) Atika Ramadhani Tarigan; Ferdy Saputra; Laila M. Rasyid
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3928

Abstract

The concept of Rechterlijk Pardon gave judges the authority to exclude the implication of punishment, especially in legal violations involving children. This research aims to analyze the application of the concept in a case involving a child committing theft, referring to Decision Number 2/Pid.Sus-Anak/2021/PN Regt. The case showed the judge's policy of choosing not to impose a sentence even though the child was declared guilty. The focus of the study was on how the judge's pardon was implemented in the juvenile criminal justice system in Indonesia, as well as the alignment of the decision with the principle of Rechterlijk Pardo. The method used was normative juridical with case study approach, collecting information sourced from statutory provisions and court decisions. The findings shwed that the judge chose not to impose a sentence on the child who committed theft even though the elements of the offense were proven. The judge's considerations included the child's age, family background, educational history, remorse, and potential for social rehabilitation. The judge argued that punishment would not bring about substantive justice and might harm the child's future life. The essence of Rechterlijk Pardon is a reflection of the transition toward a justice system that prioritizes recovery and restorative justice. Judges have a central role in ensuring harmony between law enforcement and safeguarding children's rights. Thus, this concept becomes an important instrument for giving a second chance to children in conflict with the law.
EX OFFICIO JUDGE'S AUTHORITY TOWARDS FULFILLMENT OF WOMEN'S AND CHILDREN'S RIGHTS AFTER DIVORCE AS REVIEWED FROM THE PRINCIPLE OF ULTRA PETITA Helpan Setiabudi; Abdul Rachmad Budiono; Hanif Nur Widhiyanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3864

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ex officio authority of judges and the ultra petita principle in divorce cases in Religious Courts, as well as their implications for the protection of women's and children's rights. The background of this study is based on the fact that divorce cases in Indonesia continue to increase annually, but only a small proportion of decisions contain the determination of women's and children's rights after divorce without a request from the litigants. This study uses a normative legal research method with a statutory, case, and conceptual approach. Data sources consist of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials, analyzed using description, interpretation, evaluation, and systematization techniques. The results show that ex officio authority is an important instrument held by judges to protect the rights of vulnerable parties in divorce cases, such as determining iddah (waiting period), mut'ah (waiting for temporary dowry), child custody, and child living expenses. However, its application often clashes with the ultra petita principle, which limits judges from deciding cases beyond what the parties request. The tension between these two principles leads to inconsistent decisions, which impacts on the suboptimal protection of women's and children's rights. This study concludes that there is a need to harmonize ex officio authority and the ultra petita principle through clear technical guidelines and training for judges, so that substantive justice and legal certainty can be achieved in a balanced manner. Recommendations include strengthening judges' understanding of the protection of vulnerable groups, utilizing socio-economic data in decisions, and consistent application of ex officio authority across all Religious Courts.
REVIEW OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CRIMINAL ACTS CHILD NARCOTICS AS DRUG DEALERS IN Law 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection (Study of Decision Number 7/Pid.Sus/2024/PN Mdn) Daniel Mulia; T. Riza Zarzani; Henry Aspan
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3865

Abstract

This research analysis is related to the Review of Legal Protection for Narcotics Crimes for Children as Drug Dealers in Law 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection (Decision Study: 7/Pid.Sus-Anak/2024/PN.Mdn. Which in this case occurred where in this case the perpetrator of a narcotics crime was a minor and committed the crime of narcotics distribution and was subject to punishment based on article 114 Paragraph 1 with a sentence of life imprisonment or a minimum of 5 years and a maximum of 20 years, the final decision in the trial was deemed by the author to not fulfill the elements of child protection by considering that the child was a victim ordered by the defendant Teguh and dropped out of 6th grade elementary school because of family economic factors and laziness in studying as regulated in Law 35 of 2014 concerning child protection the judge's decision regarding legal protection for criminal acts of child narcotics dealers based on Law No. 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics and Law no. 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection where by considering these two laws, children who commit criminal acts can obtain their rights and can be.
LEGAL REVIEW FOR PERPETRATORS OF THE CRIMINAL ACTS OF EXPLOITATION OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING BASED ON THE TPPO LAW (Study of Case Decision Number: 2400/Pid.Sus/2023/Pn.Mdn) Ganda Permana Ketaren; Chairuni Nasution; Yasmirah Mandasari Saragih
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3866

Abstract

In Indonesia, since the beginning of independence, the government has created the 1945 Constitution which includes protection for all Indonesian people and provides welfare for its citizens. The problem of "human trafficking" has now become a public problem that must be immediately addressed by the government, both central and regional, because without any action taken by the government in anticipating and handling this human trafficking case, it is feared that it will continue to extend the series of human trafficking cases. The formulation of the problem drawn in this study is how the criminal sanctions for perpetrators of human trafficking are based on the laws and regulations in force in Indonesia, How is the Author's Analysis of the application of the law for perpetrators of human trafficking crimes based on the study of Court decisions number: 2400 / pid.sus / 2023 / Pn.Mdn The research method carried out in this study is research using descriptive normative studies, namely describing, finding legal facts in full and systematically examining the problems studied. The results in this study, the Author has a different view of the Decision given by the judge, especially regarding the reduction of the defendant's sentence. This article also compares the Human Trafficking Law with Law Number 1 of 2023 which provides several changes in the eradication of human trafficking crimes.

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