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Jurnal EduHealth
Published by SEAN INSTITUTE
ISSN : 20873271     EISSN : 28084608     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Public Health Veterinary
The EduHealt journal contains articles based on research results or equivalent in the health field. The research includes research related to the community environment as well as in the general public. Articles published in this journal have never been published/published by other media.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 1,345 Documents
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Description of Side Effects of Using Antituberculosis Drug in Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients: Literature Review Nisrina, Hasna; Hilmi, Indah Laily
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis (TB) is a chronic and infectious disease that is still a global concern. The bacterium that causes tuberculosis is the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The high incidence of tuberculosis is due to the rapid spread of bacteria caused by the easy transmission of the disease, namely through the droplet nucleus containing Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Tuberculosis morbidity and mortality is a serious problems, especially due to the emergence of side effects of Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). most sufferers feel unable to tolerate the side effects of OAT experienced during the treatment process. This study aimed to determine the side effects felt by patients with pulmonary tuberculosis who used antituberculosis drugs. The most widely used method is the descriptive method with a cross-sectional approach with different data collection. The results showed that side complaints caused by OAT ranged from mild effects: nausea, abdominal pain, joint pain, tingling, and red urine to severe side effects, namely respiratory syndrome (shortness of breath), itching, and redness of the skin, deafness, jaundice. without other causes, visual disturbances, and vomiting.
Qualitative Examination Of Amfetamine And Ephedrine In Urine In Doping Using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method Kusmiyati, Mimin; Trinovani , Elvi; Sudaryat , Yayat; Bakhtiar , Dicky
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Amphetamines and ephedrine are stimulant class doping drugs which have the effect of reducing fatigue and drowsiness, increasing alertness, physical strength, mental sense of competition and competitive attitude. Analysis of doping drugs in urine that has been recommended by the International Olympic Committee, including Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry. Derivatization is carried out to change the polarity of the analyte, making it easier to become a gas and stable to heating. This study was conducted for qualitative analysis of amphetamine and ephedrine, using an HP5MS column containing non-polar phenyl methyl siloxane, temperature 100-250oC with a temperature increase of 10oC/minute. Then it was extracted with a mixture of diethyl ether-ethylacetate (1:1) in an alkaline medium pH 8, the organic layer was evaporated then derivatized with trifluoro-acetic acid-anhydride and ephedrine with acetic-anhydride-pyridine (3:2). The final results showed that the retention times of amphetamine and ephedrine were 10.47 and 4.9 minutes. While the derivatives are 13.34 and 5.50 minutes. Identification using mass spectrometry for each compound showed that the mass spectra matched the Ref. and the amphetamine and ephedrine structural similarity index was 96% and the detection limit for each compound was 2 ug/ml.
An Analysis of a Rubber Ball Hand Exercise on Stroke Patient: Case Study Puspita, Tantri; Heryanti Nur’aeni, Silva
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Stroke is a clinical syndrome that initially arises suddenly, progressively rapidly, in the form of a global focal and neurological deficit that lasts 24 hours or more and or can directly cause death, and is solely caused by circulatory disorders to the non-traumatic brain. The main problem that arises in stroke sufferers is the destruction or death of tissue. One of the efforts to recover and assist the patient in movement is the need for action in nursing, namely exercises by grasping a rubber ball. The purpose of this nursing care plan is to analyze the management case in providing nursing care intervention for Mr.A with stroke with the application of a rubber ball hand-held intervention to increase muscle strength and weakness in the Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tarogong. The intervention of Nursing Care in stroke patients with the administration of rubber ball hand-held exercises. After being given nursing care with the intervention of providing rubber ball hand-holding exerc­ises for 3 days, the patient muscle strength was raised. The initial muscle strength before the administration of the intervention was 3, and after being given the exercise of grasping the rubber ball was 4. Nursing care in stroke patients with the provision of rubber ball hand-held exercises can increase muscle strength in patients.
Literature Review: The Long-Term Use Effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors and The Risk of Fractures Fatharani, Adelia; Hilmi, Indah Laily
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs) are a group of drugs widely used to treat gastrointestinal disorders. Long-term use of PPIs has a risk of several side effects, one of them is fractures. The aims of this study is to examine the relationship between long-term PPIs use and the risk of fractures. The method in this literature review was literature study by searching for research article through Google Scholar and Pubmed Central by using the keywords "Proton pump inhibitors, Long-term use, Risk, Fracture". An analysis of 10 selected journals was conducted and concluded that the long-term use of PPIs has a risk of fracture.
Stunting In Children Aged 7 – 60 Months In The Work Of The Padang Laweh Public Health Center In 2022 Purwati, Rati; Amalia, Neneng Suci; Sari, Evin Noviana
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

According to the World Health Organization, the prevalence of stunting becomes a public health problem if the prevalence is more than 20%. The number of nutritional status in Indonesia who experienced stunting in 2007 was around 36.8%, in 2013 it increased by about 37.2% and in 2018 it decreased by about 30.8%. Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five as a result of malnutrition so that children become too short for their age. Malnutrition can occur since the baby is in the womb and in the early days of the child's birth, but only appears after the child is 2 years old, where the nutritional state of the mother and child is an important factor in the child's growth (Rahayu A, 2018). The research method is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach (used is an analytical survey with a design objective). The statistical test used was the chi-square test. Through data analysis with statistical tests using the chi-square test with 68 children operating, the results of the study of children who were not exclusively breastfed were almost half of them, namely 28 children (41.2%) with stunting, while according to the data on children who were exclusively breastfed there were 9 children. (13.2%). From the test results, the p-value = 0.083 > 0.005 means that there is no significant relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of stunting in children aged 7-60 months in the Padang Laweh Health Center Working Area in 2022
Effect Of Debridement On Mandibula Abscess Patients: Case Study Kusumawati, Heni
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The mandibular abscess is a collection of Pus Pus) in the latent space between the neck cavities caused by aerobic, anaerobic, or mixed bacteria. The most common pathogen found from culture results is streptococcus viridian, staphylococcus epidermidis, staphylococcus aureus, streptococcus hemolytic, fusobacterium bacteria, peptostreptococcus species, Neisseria, klebsiella pneumonia, and pseudo mom. It spreads from various sources of infection, such as teeth, mouth, throat, paranasal sinuses, ears, and neck. This paper aims to provide nursing care for patients who experience postoperative abscess debridement. The research design used is a case study to explore the nursing problems of patients who experience postoperative debridement with acute pain at Adjidarmo Hospital, Lebak-Banten. Data collection through interviews, observation, physical examination, and documentation study. Based on the study's results, it was found that the patient complained of pain in the area of the former operation, pain radiating from the ear to the lower jaw with a pain scale of 7 (0-10) and intermittent. The wound contained Pus. The patient has no appetite, can only finish ½ portion of porridge, has difficulty swallowing, and has difficulty opening his mouth. The results of the leukocyte laboratory examination: 19,900 /µL and the results of the X-ray examination: Mandible (+). Nursing problems that arise are acute pain, infection, anxiety, and the risk of nutritional deficits. The interventions made refer to SIKI and SLKI. The implementation carried out refers to the intervention. The evaluation found nursing problems Mrs. A resolved on the third day with the criteria for decreased pain results with a pain scale of 3 (0-10), no spread of the wound and no pus, and the patient could open his mouth so that his appetite increased. He could finish one portion of food.
Pharmacoeconomic Literature Review: Antibiotics As A Cost-Effective Treatment Of Tyfoid Fever Agustin, Annastya Eka; Salman, Salman
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Demam tifoid merupakan penyakit yang sering kita jumpai pada masyarakat di Indonesia. Dengan pengobatan lini pertama yaitu antibiotik tepatnya golongan kloramfenikol. Namun, masih banyak pilihan terapi pengobatan antibiotik untuk demam tifoid seperti golongan sefalosporin, ampisilin, fluorokuinolon. Dengan golongan yang berbeda, sudah pasti mereka memiliki harga satuan yang berbeda pula. Hal ini dilakukan untuk pasien demam tifoid rawat inap dengan mempertimbangkan sisi cost-effectiveness dan level terapi yang diinginkan. Biaya efektif dapat ditentukan melalui empat kategori. Keempat kategori ini berpacu dengan hasil perhitungan ACER dan ICER.
Case Study: Comprehensive Midwifery Care of Mrs.I at RSU Bahagia Makassar Surmayanti, Surmayanti; Jufri.P, Fitriana Jufri.P
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The Maternity Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) ) and Infant Mortality Rate (IMR). Are still relatively high in Indonesia. The various effort made by the government, oneif wich is trough Comprehensife Midwifery Care which consists of integrated Midwife Care starting from Pregnancy, Maternity, Neonatus, Postpartum, Family Planning (KB). Written using the Midwifery Care Documentation (ASKEB) and SOAP methods in descriptive and narative form, and continous assesmnet is carried out (Continuity of care). The subject of this research is Mrs. I, 27 years old at RSU Bahagia Makassar, the study was carried out on March 7 2022 to May 16 2022. From the results of the study on pregnancies wich were carried out 3 times, Mrs I have a high risk of experiencing chronich energy ddeficiency (KEK) where the Upper Arm Circumference (LILA) is <23,5 cm. At Maternity Mother Care Mrs. I experienced labor with a long second stage. At BBL care the baby Mrs. I had Low Birth Weight (LBW), and at Family Planning Care (KB) there were no complications and the mother wanted to use implant contraception. The conclusion in this study is that the practice is in accordance with the theory and there is no motive. Suggestions from the studies that have been carried out are to continue efforts to provide midwifery services to prevent complitation.
Host Determinants on Death of Covid-19 Patients Amirullah, Andi Nailah; Sasmita, Salki; Nurmala, Dewi Rizki
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The 2019 corona virus infection (COVID-19) pandemic is a problem that is being faced in more than 200 countries in the world. The number of deaths from COVID-19 also increased to 33,673 in the world. The number of positive cases of COVID-19 worldwide has reached 1,936,700 people. Comorbid hypertension and diabetes mellitus, male gender, and active smoking are risk factors for SARS-Cov-2 infection. The purpose of this study was to determine the host determinants (age, sex and comorbidities) in the death of Covid-19 patients in the hospital. Wahidin Sudirohusoso, Makassar City. This study uses a quantitative approach with a case control research design using secondary data sources from medical record data. Data analysis was carried out by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The population in this study were all Covid-19 patients diagnosed and receiving treatment at RSUP Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo. The minimum required sample size for each case-control group is 68, with a ratio of 1:1. The results of the OR calculation showed that respondents aged 46 years had 5,958 times more deaths due to Covid-19 compared to the age group <46 years (95% CI 2,817-12,6042,817-12,604). The results of the Chi Square test show that there is no significant relationship between gender and the death of Covid-19 patients (P Value 0.195), so that respondents with male sex do not necessarily experience death from Covid-19 compared to female sex. The results of the OR calculation show that respondents who have comorbidities are 38,400 times more likely to die from Covid-19 than respondents who do not have comorbidities (95% CI 38,400 (12,319-119,694)). The variable that was significantly related to the death of Covid-19 patients was comorbidity with an OR of 3.648, meaning that Covid-19 patients with comorbidities had 3. There is a significant relationship between age and comorbidities with the death of Covid-19 patients and there is no significant relationship between gender and the death of Covid-19 patients. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the variable that was significantly related to the death of Covid-19 patients was comorbid with an OR of 3.648. The active role of health workers is to carry out the socialization of Covid-19 prevention, so that it is hoped that the community will be able to take preventive measures and can reduce the death rate due to Covid-19.
Nurse's Knowledge Of Telenursing Implementation In Nursing Services Gandamayu, Ida Bagus Maha; Wahyuningsih, Luh Gde Nita Sri; Sastamidhayani, Putu Amy J
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 13 No. 02 (2022): Jurnal eduHealth, Periode Oktober - December, 2022
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

The development of technology has penetrated the world of health, especially nursing. Telenursing is a form of technology that helps nurses in providing nursing services to patients to be more effective and efficient. This study aims to identify and analyze conflict management for undergraduate nursing students in the implementation of the learning process at the Institute of Technology and Health ( ITEKES) Bali. This study aims to determine nurses' understanding of the implementation of telenursing. A total of 143 people (100%) had a very good understanding of what telenursing is, the benefits, barriers and technicians for implementing telenursing, while for knowledge about forms of telenursing there were still some respondents who did not know about other forms of telenursing as many as 43 people (30.07 %).The results of this study indicate that nurses already have good knowledge about the implementation of telenursing.

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