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Jurusan Antropologi, Gedung Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Halu Oleo, Kampus Hijau Tridarma Anduonohu Jl.H.E.A. Mokodompit ,Kendari, Sulawesi Tenggara
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Kabanti : Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi
Published by Universitas Halu Oleo
ISSN : 26228750     EISSN : 25033468     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33772/kabanti
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Arts Humanities Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences
KABANTI: Jurnal Kerabat Antropologi, merupakan ruang bagi mahasiswa Strata 1 (S1) Jurusan Antropologi, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya (FIB), Universitas Halu Oleo (UHO) yang dikelola oleh Kerabat Antropologi FIB UHO sendiri. Kabanti adalah jurnal ilmiah antropologi yang mengajak kerabat antropologi untuk berpartisipasi menulis artikel ilmiah yang berkaitan dengan kajian-kajian antropologi dan etnografi. Kabanti diterbitkan dua kali setahun pada bulan Januari dan Juli. Nama Kabanti (Buton) atau Kabhanti (Muna), diambil dari tradisi berucap pantun dalam kedua suku tersebut. Kabanti membawa nilai-nilai moral, nilai-nilai keagamaan, petunjuk kehidupan atau petuah, sindiran, percintaan, serta nilai-nilai budaya dan adat istiadat. Tradisi Kabanti, yang bertujuan memperkokoh nilai dan norma dalam masyarakat, saat ini mendekati kepunahan.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Antropologi
Articles 274 Documents
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Bangsawan Bugis yang Merantau ke Kecamatan Basala Iit Himkayanti; La Ode Topo Jers
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.1965

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to find out the reasons why Bugis nobles migrated to Basala District and how Bugis nobles showed their identity in overseas areas. This research uses social identity theory by using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the arrival of Bugis aristocrats in the Basala District was due to a family invitation factor and the desire to improve the economy, due to the area of agricultural land available and the price of land which was relatively cheap compared to their native area or in South Sulawesi. The way Bugis aristocrats show their identity with the call of Pung and the difference in dowry given to noble descendants, not only that, nobility can also be distinguished by looking at the roof of the three-story house. There are several suggestions from this research, namely, for the people in the District, including the Bugis nobles, to maintain good relations, and for the government to continue to develop the culture of the people in Basala District, including the Bugis tribes who are there.
Budaya Lokal dalam Membangun Ketahanan Ekonomi Masyarakat Desa Bone Lolibu Kecamatan Bone Kabupaten Muna Hariani Hariani; La Janu
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.1966

Abstract

This study aims to explain the function of local culture in building the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village, Bone District, Muna Regency. The research method used is a qualitative method. The results of this research. The development of social life in building the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village has progressed along with the development of science and technology, so little by little, there has been a change in the form of the grass cleaning tools used. Local culture is all forms of wisdom based on good values ​​that are believed, applied, and maintained for quite a long time (from generation to generation) by a group of people from the Bone Libu Village community. The culture of gotong royong has become a tradition for the people of Bone Lolibu, every time they have community events they help one another without being called on by them to come voluntarily. In increasing the economic resilience of the people of Bone Lolibu Village, clearing land for farming such as corn, beans, cassava, and sweet potatoes which are still planted traditionally because the people do not have the knowledge or education so they do according to what is known so far.
Strategi Pengembangan Pariwisata Berbasis Budaya pada Objek Wisata Tamborasi di Desa Tamborasi Kecamatan Iwoimendaa Kabupaten Kolaka Aminadap Aminadap; Nasruddin Suyuti
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2024

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the role of the government and the community of Tamborasi village in the development of culture-based tourism at Tamborasi Tourism Object in Tamborasi Village, Iwoimendaa Subdistrict, Kolaka Regency. The informants in this study were 13 people who had long lived in the vicinity of the Tamborasi tourism object as well as the Kolaka Regency government apparatus in Tamborasi village. This research is a descriptive study that uses a qualitative approach so that data collection uses observation, interviews, and documentation. The data analysis was performed using a qualitative descriptive method with an ethnographic approach. The results showed that (1) the role of the local government and the people of Tamborasi Village in developing culture-based tourism at Tamborasi Tourism Object in Tamborasi Village, Iwoimendaa District, Kolaka Regency, namely by utilizing the resources and opportunities they have, providing education about tourism to the community, increasing cooperation with the government, increase promotion, establish the village regulations for sterilization of tourist areas, improve the quality of human resources, increase supervision in the management of tourist objects, management and arrangement of facilities and infrastructure, cooperate with the government and private sector, and maintain the existing culture of the community. (2) Supporting factors in the development of Tamborasi Tourism Object, namely natural potential, good security conditions, the atmosphere of the tourist attraction that provides comfort, and good road conditions. While the inhibiting factors are the long distance from the city of Kendari, the lack of promotion of tourism objects, the simple development program for tourism objects, the limited budget for the cost of facilities and infrastructure for tourist objects, and the lack of a professional workforce in managing tourist objects.
Dampak Pembangunan Jalan Poros Pariwisata Kendari-Toronipa Terhadap Masyarakat Bajo di Desa Leppe Kecamatan Soropia Kabupaten Konawe Muhammad Olland Efendi; Rahmat Sewa Suraya
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2074

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to identify and describe the ecological impact that has occurred on the Bajo community in Leppe Village, Soropia District, Konawe District with the construction of the Kendari-Toronipa tourism axis road and to describe or determine the social impact that has occurred on the Bajo community in Leppe Village, Soropia District, Konawe District. using a qualitative approach with three ways of triangulation, namely conducting observations directly involved in the field, interviewing informants and field notes to obtain as much data as possible. Based on the results of the research, the ecological and social impacts on the Bajo community are due to the construction of the Kendari-Toronipa tourism axis road. Both of these impacts affect the activities of the Bajo community due to environmental changes and the lack of government policies in managing the resources of the fishing community so that it affects the fishing community and the social community of the Bajo. The benefits of the Kendari-Toronipa tourism axis road are superior tourism development and mobility.
Perubahan Pola Tanam dari Bertani Jagung ke Sawah Petani Masyarakat Wakumoro Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Muna Lufty Alfirah; Hartini Hartini
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2075

Abstract

This study aims to determine changes in cropping patterns and factors that influence changes in cropping patterns carried out by farmers in Wakumoro Village, Parigi District. The method used is ethnography. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques and in-depth interviews as well as purposive sampling informant selection techniques. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. That the change in cropping patterns from corn to rice carried out by the farmers in Wakumoro Village is an option for improving their economy as traditional farmers, where the income from rice yields is quite promising, when compared to corn, the superiority of rice is very clear compared to corn, even though corn has abundant yields for farmers in Wakumoro Village but the selling price is not comparable and not what farmers expect, where corn has prices that tend to be cheaper than rice, besides that abundant corn yields are one of the obstacles for farmers This is due to the large corn yields which reach tons in one harvest, there is no reservoir and all will not be sold.
Efektivitas Tradisi Kowea Tabako pada Masyarakat Wawonii di Desa Rawa Indah Kecamatan Wawonii Tengah Kabupaten Konawe Kepulauan Resna Wati; Ahmat Keke; Hidayah Rahman
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2096

Abstract

Kowea Tabako is a traditional oral invitation owned by the Wawonii community, which uses cigarettes as the medium for its implementation. Kowea Tabako interprets the Wawonii community as a form of appreciation for relatives who will be invited. The purpose of this study was to find out and describe the implementation of the Kowea Tabako tradition, and the effectiveness of Kowea Tabako in the Wawonii community in Rawa Indah Village, Central Wawonii District. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques and in-depth interviews. The data obtained were analyzed by descriptive qualitative. This research shows that Kowea Tabako already existed during the Dingge (Kingdom) era. Kowea Tabako in the Wawonii Community has a unique process, in practice using objects such as cigarettes, and matches which are placed on a plate and wrapped in a handkerchief brought by the invitee to be served to the families who will be invited. Verbal invitations to use a cigarette (tobacco) as a symbol of appreciation, a match (ticks) as a symbol of blessing, a plate (kungfu) as a small traditional symbol, and a white handkerchief as a symbol of purity. so that the invited relatives feel heavy-hearted if they do not attend the event. Kowea Tabako serves to hide as well as invite families to attend an event. Kowea Tabako has a meaning as a form of appreciation and honor in inviting family, and the one who is given the mandate to bring Kowea Tabako is a man.
Eksistensi Perempuan Pembuat Periuk dari Tanah Liat di Desa Lapole Kecamatan Maligano Kabupaten Muna La Ahmad Syarif; Wa Ode Sifatu; Zainal Zainal
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2167

Abstract

This research aims to describe the existence of women who make pots from clay in Lapole Village, Maligano District, Muna Regency. In addition, this study also used the ethnographic method. Data collection was carried out using observation techniques and in-depth interviews. There are currently only 7 female prick makers left and they are also classified as people who are entering the elderly age, where the prick makers have an average age of 50 to 72 years, at this age they still make prick with knowledge. and modest tools. The millennial generation's lack of involvement and knowledge of traditional cooking utensils is deplorable because it can eliminate one of the cultural heritages given by their ancestors. The government's role is also very much needed in cultural preservation, namely as a protector, policy maker, and facilitator supporting national culture preservation. The hope is that the original culture of the Indonesian nation can be maintained so that the prick as a traditional cooking utensil will not become extinct from modern human civilization. The existence of prick makers in modern times is starting to be lacking. However, prick makers are still making this prick due to several orders from neighboring villages, so prick makers are still making them but are limited so it can be said that this prick cannot be marketed widely.
Solidaritas Sosial Pengurus Persatuan Pedalangan Indonesia (Pepadi) Sultra di Kota Kendari Jumaria Jumaria; Abdul Jalil; Wawan Cahyadin
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2168

Abstract

The Association of Indonesian Puppeters (PEPADI) Southeast Sulawesi is one of the Javanese arts organizations located in Southeast Sulawesi or in Kendari City, in this organization it is not only focused on Wayang Kulit art but also widens other affairs and uniquely when this organization runs, the solidarity is also wake up. This study aims to identify and describe the forms of social solidarity that exist in the PEPADI Sultra Management in Kendari City. The data collection technique used in this study is a field research technique using two methods, namely observation and interviews.This research was conducted using qualitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the forms of Social Solidarity that exist in the PEPADI Sultra Management are formed because of the similarity of taste, namely living together in overseas lands, by forming monthly social gatherings and also working together in weddings, thanksgiving and mourning not only that PEPADI Sultra also cooperation with the Javanese tribal community in the success of the Javanese cultural arts performance held in Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi. In maintaining this solidarity, the role of the chairman of PEPADI Sultra is to continue to protect its members so that they remain solid, and share the same fate, as well as the philosophy or way of life of the Javanese in their daily life.
Mahasiswa Driver Ojek Online (Grab) Universitas Halu Oleo Ersa Trialmawati Trialmawati; Akhmad Marhadi
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2169

Abstract

This study aims to determine why students choose to work as grabbike drivers and find out the obstacles faced by students while being grabbike driver. This study uses the Phenomenological theory by Berger and Luckmann. This research used a snowball sampling method and qualitative approach with data collection techniques used in the research were field techniques (field research) with in-depth interview method (depth interview), and ordinary observation. The result showed that students chose to become grab bike drivers because they saw a pretty good income opportunity and could fulfill their personal needs so that it didnât burden their parents. It does not have complicated requirements and also a flexible work system so that the work can be done anytime and anywhere, then the obstacles faced by students while being a grab bike driver are difficulty dividing time between study and work, social jealousy towards fellow motorcycle taxi drivers, getting fictitious orders, customers who install the pick-up point not according to the location, and the motorcycle used for work sometimes experiences problems or damage.
Petani Tambak Ikan Bolu di Desa Teppo`e Kecamatan Poleang Timur Nirmalasari Nirmalasari; Hasniah Hasniah
JURNAL KABANTI: Kerabat Antropologi Vol 7 No 1 (2023): Volume 7, Nomor 1, Juni 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Antropologi Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/kabanti.v7i1.2170

Abstract

Teppo`e Village is one of the famous sponge-producing areas in Bombana Regency. But the condition of the supply of sponge fish from members of the sponge cultivation group is often disrupted because the farmers face serious problems in the management of the maintenance of sponge fish. The purpose of this study was to determine the problems faced by sponge fish farmers in Teppo`e Village, Poleang Timur District, Bombana Regency, as well as to determine the strategies of pond farmers in overcoming problems in pond management. This study uses the theory of Adaptation Strategy According to John W. Bennett. Data collection Teppo'e Village, Poleang Timur District, Bombana Regency, especially sponge fish farmers experienced problems in pond management, including: (1) Damage to Pematang Empang, (2) Lack of Capital, (3) Lack of fertilizer. To overcome this problem, pond farmers have several strategies, including (1) Pematang Improvement, (2) Borrowing Business Capital, (3) and Switching Vename Shrimp Farms. This is done so that the pond farmers can continue their aquaculture business

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