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Jurnal Sylva Scienteae

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Published by Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

ISSN : - EISSN : 26228963 DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20527

Core Subject : Agriculture, Social,

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Jurnal Sylva Scienteae merupakan jurnal yang mempublikasikan hasil penelitian di bidang kehutanan, meliputi Teknologi Hasil Hutan, Manajemen Hutan, Budidaya Hutan, dan Konservasi Hutan. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Kehutanan Universitas Lambung Mangkurat. Terbit pertama kali di bulan Agustus 2018. Pada Tahun 2018 hanya mengeluarkan dua edisi yaitu Agustus dan Oktober. Selanjutnya pada tahun 2019 sampai sekarang, jurnal dipublikasikan sebanyak 6 edisi, yaitu Februari, April, Juni, Agustus, Oktober dan Desember.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Kehutanan

Articles 770 Documents

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PEMBUATAN PAVING BLOCK DARI LIMBAH TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) Agustinus Panjaitan; Wiwin Tyas Istikowati; Budi Sutiya
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 6 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 6 Edisi Desember 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The type of material used in making paving blocks can affect quality. One of the materials that can be used for making paving blocks is Oil Palm Empty Bunches (OPEB). The purpose of this study was to examine physical properties (moisture content, specific gravity, specific gravity after immersion in sodium sulfate, and resistance to sodium sulfate) and to test the mechanical properties (compressive strength) of paving blocks from a mixture of OPEB waste with fine sand and cement PC. Result a good combination for paving block is treatment B which is the addition of OPEB fiber by 125 g. The water content value of treatment B is 1.43% and has the highest compressive value with a maximum load of 195 with an average of 186.667 kg and the resistance test to sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) meets SNI standards. Paving blocks combined with OPEB fibers in this study are good for home yards, parking lots or paths in city parksPenggunaan jenis materian untuk pembuatan paving block dapat mempengaruhi kualitas. Bahan yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan paving block salah satunya ialah Limbah Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit (TKKS). Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menguji sifat fisik (kadar air, berat jenis, berat jenis setelah perendaman dengan natrium sulfat, dan ketahanan terhadap natrium sulfat) serta menguji sifat mekanik (daya tekan) pada paving block dari campuran limbah TKKS dengan pasir halus dan semen jenis PC. Pengujian penelitian ini meliputi uji sifat fisik serta sifat mekanik. Kombinasi yang baik untuk paving block ialah perlakuan B yaitu penambahan serat TKKS sebanyak 125 g. Nilai kadar air perlakuan B yaitu 1.43 % dan memiliki nilai tekan yang tertinggi dengan beban maksimal 195 dengan rata-rata 186,667 kg serta uji ketahanan terhadap Natrium Sulfat (Na2SO4) memenuhi standar SNI. Paving block yang dikombinasikan dengan serat TKKS pada penelitian ini baik digunakan untuk halaman rumah,tempat parkir ataupun jalan setapak di taman-taman kota

BIAYA PENANAMAN DI TAHURA SULTAN ADAM MANDIANGIN, KALIMANTAN SELATAN Maimunah Maimunah; Daniel Itta; Maghdalena Yoesran
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 3 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 3, Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jss.v3i3.2188

The aim of this research is to calculate the cost of planting activities in the Sultan Adam Forest Park, Mandiangin area. The benefits of this research are expected to be able to provide information and an overview of rehabilitation costs, so it can be considered for relevant agencies to be able to reduce rehabilitation costs, especially in the Sultan Adam Forest Park, Mandiangin area. The research method used was descriptive analysis method by summing all the cost components of planting activities in Sultan Adam Mandiangin Forest Park, South Kalimantan. The total costs obtained will be distributed based on the area of the research, so it would get the cost of every hectare for planting activities in 2013, 2014 and 2015. The results of this research indicate that the cost of planting per hectare in 2013 was IDR 11,188,750 / hectare in 2014 was IDR 12,363,100 / hectare and in 2015 it reached IDR 13,876.00 / hectare.

ANALISIS FAKTOR EKSPLOITASI HUTAN DI IUPHHK-HA PT BINA MULTI ALAM LESTARI Yudha Galoh Kelana Putra; Zainal Abidin; Lusyiani Lusyiani
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 1 Edisi Februari 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

The exploitation factor is one of the important parameters in harvesting forest products in accordance with the 0.70 quota set by the Ministry of Forestry. The method used in this study refers to several sources, in calculating the exploitation factor using a formula based on "allian" (Moeljono. S. B) as well as for the calculation of log volume. The main component in this study determines the aspects of exploitation factors and log volume with wood volume as primary data used and which is expected to be utilized from exploitation activities and secondary data as additional data to support research obtained through interviews, citing data from companies. Secondary data consisted of the general conditions of the research location, topography, field, area and location of the cutting compartments. The value of the Exploitation Factor in IUPHHK-HA at PT Bina Multi Alam Lestari from 265.95 m³ of trees cut and successfully utilized in the 211.24 m³ cutting block to log yards (logpond) did not experience a reduction or depreciation, from this result the value of the Exploitation Factor the value obtained is 0.79, the value obtained has met the quota set by the government. The yield of wood volume that can be utilized in plot E-12 with a volume value of 46.86 m³, on plot F-12 the volume value is 52.22 m³, for plot F-13 the volume value is 39.55 m³ and then plot J-14 with a value volume 72.61 m³. The average yield value of all logged plots can be utilized with an overall value of 211.24 m³.Keywords: Exploitation factor, harvesting forest products, limited production forest

STUDI SIFAT FISIK DAN KIMIA TANAH HABITAT BAMBU DI DESA HULU BANYU KECAMATAN LOKSADO KABUPATEN HULU SUNGAI SELATAN Noorhasanah Noorhasanah; Yudi Firmanul Arifin; Muhammad Muchtar Effendy
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 4 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 4, Edisi Agustus 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Bamboo is one of the Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) which has meaning and an important role in people's lives, especially in rural areas. The aim of this research is to describe the physical and chemical properties of bamboo habitat in Hulu Banyu Village, Loksado Subdistrict, Hulu Sungai Selatan District. The method used in this research is survey method. The determination of the survey location was based on the finding of certain types of bamboo found in the location. The location of the sampling point was determined by purposive sampling to represent the state of the bamboo habitat. The parameters observed in this study are the physical and chemical properties of the soil. The physical properties of the soil include: soil texture, soil structure, bulk density, particle density, and soil moisture content. Soil chemical properties include: soil macro nutrients (N, P, K), soil pH, and Cation Exchange Capacity (CEC). Soil texture in bamboo habitat in Hulu Banyu Village, sandy clay, sandy clay, clay and clay sand. Granular soil structure. Nutrients of N and P at both locations are average. The K content in both locations is high. The CEC values in both locations were categorized as very high and the pH values in both locations were categorized as somewhat sour. The highest bamboo potential is sweet bamboo while the smallest bamboo potential is bamboo haur.Keywords ; Bamboo; physical properties of soil; chemical properties of soil

PERKECAMBAHAN BENIH BERINGIN (Ficus benjamina L.) PADA MEDIA TANAH, PASIR, DAN ROCKWOOL DI RUMAH KACA Putra Aprilian Fitrah; Basir Basir; Mufidah Asy'ari
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1, No 1 (2018): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 1 No 1, Edisi Agustus 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan ilmu pengaruh perlakuan media tentang laju perkecambahan dan persentase perkecambah benih beringin. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memberikan ilmu tentang caramengecambahkanbenih beringin dengan menggunakan media pasir, tanah, dan rockwool. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian ini, perlakuan media tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap perkecambahan benih beringin. Namun demikian, laju perkecambahan benih beringin tertinggi diperoleh dari media rockwool (15,42hari), disusul oleh media pasir (20,56 hari), dan media tanah (22,00 hari). Persentase perkecambahan benih beringin tertinggi diperoleh dari media rockwool (26,67%), di susul oleh media tanah (16,67%), dan media pasir (10,00%). Secara keseluruhan, pengaruh perlakuan terbaik untuk perkecambahan benih beringin adalah menggunakan media rockwool dari hasil laju perkecambahan dan persentase berkecambah.

MANFAAT VEGETASI DI BAWAH TEGAKAN KARET (Hevea brasiliensis) PADA KHDTK ULM MANDIANGIN Nurhidayati Fahrina; Gt. Syeransyah Rudy; Setia Budi Peran
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 3 Edisi Juni 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This research aims to determine the benefits of plants contained under the rubber stand (Hevea brasiliensis) on KHDTK ULM Mandiangin. The method used for the collection of undergrowth species is a plotted track, a path made as many as two lanes with a track width of 5x50 meters and a distance between lines as far as 50 meters. Determination of the location of observation plots was done by purposive sampling, namely deliberate point determination. To find out the benefits of the undergrowth, interviews were conducted with key respondents, taken from journal literature and books on medicines. Based on the results of the study found 52 species of undergrowth at the study site, 30 species of plants have medicinal properties and 22 other types are used by the community for building materials, firewood as well as food.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui manfaat tumbuhan yang terdapat di bawah tegakan Karet (Hevea brasiliensis) pada KHDTK ULM Mandiangin. Metode yang digunakan untuk pengambilan jenis tumbuhan bawah adalah jalur berpetak, jalur yang dibuat sebanyak dua jalur dengan luas jalur 5x50 meter dan jarak antar jalur sejauh 50 meter. Penentuan letak petak pengamatan dilakukan secara purposive sampling yaitu penentuan titik secara sengaja. Untuk mengetahui manfaat dari tumbuhan bawah dilakukan wawancara dengan responden kunci, diambil dari literatur jurnal dan buku-buku tentang obat-obatan. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan 52 jenis tumbuhan bawah di lokasi penelitian, 30 jenis tumbuhan mempunyai khasiat obat dan 22 jenis lainnya dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat untuk bahan bangunan, kayu bakar juga bahan makanan

RESPON PERTUMBUHAN BIJI KECAPI (Sandoricum koetjape(Burm.f.)Merr) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN ZPT IBA DAN BAP SECARA IN VITRO Abraham Budiatno Harry Nugroho; Eny Dwi Pujawati; Eva Prihatiningtyas
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 6 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 6, Edisi Desember 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Kecapi (Sandoricum koetjape Merr Burm. f.) has many benefits and uses of which fruit can be eaten, and the wood can be used for furniture. Therefore, the researchers conducted a study with the method of tissue culture (in vitro) because the kecapi wood has potential as an alternative wood. This research was conducted in a tissue culture laboratoryof UPT Food Crops and Horticulture Council, Guntung Manggis, Banjarbaru, South Kalimantan. The treatment of the observed growth response i.e. explant for 8 weeks and the organ is formed from explant. We used a descriptive data analysis. The results showed that the formation of roots perfectly, occurred on treatment using the hormone combination of IBA and BAP with a concentration of 0.5 ppm; Formation of shoots perfectly, occurs in treatment uses a combination of hormone IBA and BAP with a concentration of 4 ppm; The formation of the callus, occurred on treatment using the hormone combination of IBA and BAP with a concentration of 0.5 ppm. So it can be inferred that the research response to the growth of the harp (Sandoricum koetjape Merr Burm. f.) against granting ZPT IBA and BAP in in vitro experiment based on all of the observation data obtained after 8 weeks there are 12 eksplan that make up the plant organs namely organogenesis and 1 eksplan that form the kalus. Most of the seeds of the harp that obtain treatment 0.5 ppm, 1 ppm, 2 ppm and 4 ppm only managed to reach the phase changes color to green and the addition of size or swell. The amount of esksplan nth response is present on the combination treatment ZPT IBA and BAP of 2 ppm.Keywords: Kecapi; In Vitro; Growth Response

ANALISIS PENUTUPAN LAHAN DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN NDVI (NORMALIZED DIFFERENCE VEGETATION INDEX) DI KAWASAN CAGAR ALAM SELAT LAUT KABUPATEN TANAH BUMBU DAN KOTABARU KALIMANTAN SELATAN Slamet Jurkonik; Karta Sirang; Rinakanti Rinakanti
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 2 No 1, Edisi Februari 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Penutupan Lahan berdasarkan Data Citra TM8 dengan analisis NDVI 2015 di kawasan Cagar Alam Selat Laut dan penelitian ini di harapkan bermanfaat bagi pemerintah dalam Pembangunan Kesatuan Pengelolaan Hutan Konservasi (KPHK). Hasil pengamatan yang dilakukan dengan 48 titik sampel dimana banyak terjadi perubahan fungsi seperti hutan mangrove sekunder sekarang menjadi belukar muda yang merupakan bekas tambak. Mangrove primer,belukar muda dan tua sekarang menjadi kebun sawit milik masyarakat sekitar. Wilayah cagar alam banyak terdapat tambak milik masyarakat sekitar karena banyaknya masyarakat yang berada diluar cagar alam yang menggantungkan hidup atau mata pencarian mereka dengan bertambak. Hasil analisis penutupan lahan berdasarkan NDVI 2015 ini sudah dilakukan pengukuran dan pengecekan di lapangan dengan menggunakan 48 titik sampel yang lakukan secara purposive sampling,didapat hasil dari pengecekan dilapangan yang memiliki luas keseluruhan 21.002 ha. Hasil pengklasifikasian NDVI adalah Badan Air seluas 283.99 ha, Lahan Terbuka seluas 1568.62 ha, Semak atau Alang-alang seluas 1499.56, Belukar Muda seluas 1685.61 ha, Belukar Tua/Kebun Muda seluas 3525.87 ha, Mangrove Sekunder seluas 10797.58 ha, dan pada Sawit seluas 1640.92 ha.

Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2021 trisnu satriadi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 4, No 5 (2021): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Volume 4 No 5 Edisi Oktober 2021
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

UJI KEMAMPUAN CUKA KAYU MERANTI SEBAGAI BAHAN PENGGUMPAL LATEKS ALAMI Gatot Subandono; Siti Hamidah; Trisnu Satriadi
Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Sylva Scienteae Vol 3 No 2, Edisi April 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

This study aims to determine the effect of meranti wood vinegar on the speed of clumping latex, as well as knowing the type of meranti wood vinegar and the most optimal concentration as latex clumping material and knowing the color and smell of latex clumping using 3 (three) meranti wood vinegar in Various benefits. The expected benefits of the research are obtaining natural latex coagulation which can be used as a substitute for coagulants which have been used by rubber farmers so that it can produce clumping speed and better quality of latex that does not pollute the environment. month, from December 2018 to March 2019. The results of the study showed that the latex which was given a clumping material in the form of meranti wood vinegar, agglomerates faster than natural latex which is clumped (without clotting material). Latex given clumping material from wood vinegar only takes 12 to 56 minutes to clot, while if allowed to clump naturally it takes up to 480 minutes. The provision of yellow meranti (Shorea multiflora) wood vinegar with a concentration of 20% produces the fastest time for the latex clumping process, the fresh latex does not smell foul but the resulting latex has black spots. Latex which is given a clumping material in the form of meranti wood vinegar does not cause a foul odor, while the one that clumps naturally stinks. However, giving meranti wood vinegar at certain concentrations can cause black spots, especially if using red meranti (Shorea pinanga) vinegar. If you want odorless and colorless latex, the coagulation material should be selected from 15% white meranti ((Shorea bracteolatadyer) wood vinegar. From the results of this study it is recommended that meranti wood vinegar (especially yellow meranti wood and white meranti vinegar) can be recommended as an alternative natural coagulation material that can be used by rubber farmers. Meranti leather waste can be collected and used to make wood vinegar, which can later be made into a useful product for clumping latex.Keywords: wood vinegar; Shorea bracteolatadyer; Shorea pinanga; Shorea multiflora; latex; coagulation

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Trisnu Satriadi

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Editorial Address Jl. A. Yani Km 36 Simpang Empat Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan

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Contact Name
Trisnu Satriadi

Contact Email
sylva.scientaeae@ulm.ac.id

Phone
+6285101185530

Journal Mail Official
trisnu.satriadi@ulm.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. A. Yani Km 36 Simpang Empat Banjarbaru Kalimantan Selatan

Location
Kota banjarmasin,

Kalimantan selatan

INDONESIA